Results 51 to 60 of about 4,240,671 (271)

Evolutionary Patterns of Sex-Biased Genes in Three Species of Haplodiploid Insects

open access: yesInsects, 2020
Females and males often differ obviously in morphology and behavior, and the differences between sexes are the result of natural selection and/or sexual selection.
Yu-Jun Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Limited evidence for blood eQTLs in human sexual dimorphism

open access: yesGenome Medicine, 2022
Background The genetic underpinning of sexual dimorphism is very poorly understood. The prevalence of many diseases differs between men and women, which could be in part caused by sex-specific genetic effects.
Eleonora Porcu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of General Patterns of Sex-Biased Expression in Daphnia, a Genus with Environmental Sex Determination

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2018
Daphnia reproduce by cyclic-parthenogenesis, where phases of asexual reproduction are intermitted by sexual production of diapause stages. This life cycle, together with environmental sex determination, allow the comparison of gene expression between ...
Cécile Molinier   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex-biased transcriptome of B6 and CAST mouse liver.

open access: yes, 2021
A. Venn diagrams showing the number of strain-shared and strain-unique sex-biased protein-coding genes (top) and lncRNA genes (bottom) for the three indicated mouse strains, based on |fold change| for sex bias >2 and EdgeR adjusted p-value (FDR) 13].
Tisha Melia (603850)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Differential gene expression patterns during gametophyte development provide insights into sex differentiation in the dioicous kelp Saccharina japonica

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2021
Background In brown algae, dioicy is the prevalent sexual system, and phenotypic differences between male and female gametophytes have been found in many dioicous species.
Jiaxun Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex-Biased Gene Expression and Evolution of the X Chromosome in Nematodes [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics, 2014
Abstract Studies of X chromosome evolution in various organisms have indicated that sex-biased genes are nonrandomly distributed between the X and autosomes. Here, to extend these studies to nematodes, we annotated and analyzed X chromosome gene content in four Caenorhabditis species and in Pristionchus pacificus.
Albritton, S.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Regulatory and evolutionary signatures of sex-biased genes on both the X chromosome and the autosomes

open access: yesBiology of Sex Differences, 2017
Background Sex is an important but understudied factor in the genetics of human diseases. Analyses using a combination of gene expression data, ENCODE data, and evolutionary data of sex-biased gene expression in human tissues can give insight into the ...
Jiangshan J. Shen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Independent stratum formation on the avian sex chromosomes reveals inter-chromosomal gene conversion and predominance of purifying selection on the w chromosome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We used a comparative approach spanning three species and 90 million years to study the evolutionary history of the avian sex chromosomes. Using whole transcriptomes, we assembled the largest cross-species dataset of W-linked coding content to date.
Wright, Alison E   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Additional file 3 of Sex-biased and parental allele-specific gene regulation by KDM6A

open access: yes, 2022
Additional file 3: Fig. S3. Changes in sex-biased gene expression in Kdm6a KO BC and CB clones. (A) Scatter plots of log2 gene expression between male and female lines illustrating the degree of sex-biased expression in wt cells.
Nicolas Pease (13147412)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Sex-biased gene expression in the brown alga Fucus vesiculosus [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2013
AbstractBackgroundThe fucoid brown algae (Heterokontophyta, Phaeophyceae) are increasingly the focus of ecological genetics, biodiversity, biogeography and speciation research. The molecular genetics underlying mating system variation, where repeated dioecious – hermaphrodite switches during evolution are recognized, and the molecular evolution of sex ...
Martins, Maria João F   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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