Results 51 to 60 of about 2,926,592 (211)

Accumulation of Polyphenolics and Differential Expression of Genes Related to Shikimate Pathway during Fruit Development and Maturation of Chinese Olive (Canarium album)

Agronomy, 2023
Phenolics in the Chinese olive (Canarium album (Lour.) Raeusch) fruit significantly affect its flavor and quality. The shikimate pathway is a bridge connecting primary metabolism and secondary metabolism through which fixed carbon can be transformed into
Jingrong Cai, Naiyu Wang, Junyue Zhao, Yan Zhao, Rong Xu, Fanghao Fu, Tengfei Pan, Yuan Yu, Zhixiong Guo, Wenqin She   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing Free Radical Scavenging Potential of Caffeic Acid as a Nutraceutical—A Review

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Caffeic acid has emerged as a promising bioactive molecule with multiple pharmacological properties, including antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti‐inflammatory, organ protective properties and metal‐chelating ability. This review emphasizes the dietary sources, structural characteristic, molecular mechanism underlying health promoting effects of caffeic ...
Pavitra Behra, Monika Bhadauria, Satendra Kumar Nirala   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Untargeted Metabolomics Reveals Organ-Specific and Extraction-Dependent Metabolite Profiles in Endemic Tajik Species <i>Ferula violacea</i> Korovin. [PDF]

Plant Direct
ABSTRACT Ferula violacea Korovin, an endemic Tajikistani plant with purported medicinal properties, remains understudied. This study employs untargeted metabolomics to characterize the metabolite profiles of ethanol extracts and juices from F. violacea roots and seeds.
Mavlonazarova S, Acosta K, Abzalimov R, Satorov S, Dushenkov V.   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Dextran sodium sulfate confounds causal role of periodontitis in inflammatory bowel disease

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Emerging evidence supports a bidirectional link between periodontitis and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). To investigate this relationship, experimental models commonly use dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) to induce colitis. However, DSS is presumed to selectively affect the colon, and its potential off‐target effects on the oral ...
Himanshi Tanwar, Jeba Mercy Gnanasekaran, Niyant Ganesh, Cindy Zhou, Amy Plotkin, Giacomo Baima, Massimo Costalonga, Fenfen Zhou, Hanping Feng, Priyam Jani, Jean‐Pierre Raufman, Vivek Thumbigere‐Math   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Shikimate Pathway and Its Branches in Apicomplexan Parasites [PDF]

The Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2002
The shikimate pathway is essential for production of a plethora of aromatic compounds in plants, bacteria, and fungi. Seven enzymes of the shikimate pathway catalyze sequential conversion of erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenol pyruvate to chorismate.
Roberts, C W, Roberts, F, Lyons, R E, Kirisits, M J, Mui, E J, Finnerty, J, Johnson, J J, Ferguson, D J P, Coggins, J R, Krell, T, Coombs, G H, Milhous, W K, Kyle, D E, Tzipori, S, Barnwell, J, Dame, J B, Carlton, J, McLeod, R, Roberts, Craig   +18 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Target‐site and non‐target‐site mechanisms confer multiple herbicide resistance in waterhemp (Amaranthus tuberculatus) accessions from Wisconsin

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
The A101 accession is the first confirmed case of hydroxyphenyl pyruvate dioxygenase resistance in Amaranthus tuberculatus in Wisconsin, and the first report of P450s associated with atrazine resistance in A. tuberculatus globally. Abstract BACKGROUND A preliminary screening identified a multiple herbicide‐resistant waterhemp, Amaranthus tuberculatus ...
Felipe A. Faleco, Isabel S. Werle, Alexander J. Lopez, Damilola A. Raiyemo, Patrick J. Tranel, Jed B. Colquhoun, Mark J. Renz, David E. Stoltenberg, Rodrigo Werle   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of 3-Deoxy-D-Arabino-Heptulosonate 7-Phosphate Synthase (DAHPS) as a Vulnerable Target in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Microbiology Spectrum, 2022
Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the leading causes of death due to a single pathogen. The emergence and proliferation of multidrug-resistant (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant strains (XDR-TB) represent compelling reasons to invest in the pursuit ...
Luiza Galina, Fernanda S. M. Hopf, Bruno Lopes Abbadi, Nathalia D. de Moura Sperotto, Alexia M. Czeczot, Mario A. Duque-Villegas, Marcia Alberton Perello, Letícia Beatriz Matter, Eduardo Vieira de Souza, Tanya Parish, Pablo Machado, Luiz A. Basso, Cristiano V. Bizarro   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thirty years of glyphosate‐resistant crops and weeds: Current situation and future prospects

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Since 1996, when the first glyphosate‐resistant crop was commercialized and the first resistant weed was reported, resistance has expanded globally. This review analyzes emergence patterns across weed species, crops, regions, resistance mechanisms, and herbicides.
Ricardo Alcántara‐de la Cruz, Yure Marin Guidi, Mariana Ramirez‐Castillo, Fernando Storniolo Adegas, Caio Antonio Carbonari, Edivaldo Domingues Velini, Rafael De Prado, Stephen O. Duke   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shikimate pathway disruption in yeast induces metabolite self‐assembly into toxic aggregates

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, shikimate pathway disruption induces toxic metabolite assemblies. Deleting ARO4 plus phenylalanine (Phe) feeding causes Phenylalanine accumulation, lowers ARO3 activity, and triggers amyloid‐like fibril formation. Deleting ARO3 plus tyrosine (Tyr) feeding leads to Tyrosine buildup and similar fibril assembly.
Hanaa Adsi, Myra Gartner, Claris Simovich, Lihi Gershon, Alexander Brandis, Ehud Gazit, Dana Laor Bar‐Yosef   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The multidimensional regulation roles and mechanisms of calcium in fruit quality

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review explores how calcium signaling molecule integrates plant hormones, environmental cues, and developmental signals to influence external fruit traits, internal nutritional properties, and physiological disorders. ABSTRACT Calcium (Ca2+), a dual‐functional mineral that serves both as an essential structural factor and a signaling molecule ...
Fei Jiang, Siyang Gao, Mengdi Li, Zeqi Zhao, Chengwei Yang, Ji‐Hong Liu, Chunlong Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source