Results 71 to 80 of about 32,738 (234)

Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis. Abstract Background and Aims Nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain‐like receptor‐family pyrin domain‐containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation has been shown to result in liver fibrosis.
Jana Knorr, Benedikt Kaufmann, Maria Eugenia Inzaugarat, Theresa Maria Holtmann, Lukas Geisler, Jana Hundertmark, Marlene Sophia Kohlhepp, Laela M. Boosheri, Daisy R. Chilin‐Fuentes, Amanda Birmingham, Kathleen M. Fisch, Joel D. Schilling, Sven H. Loosen, Christian Trautwein, Christoph Roderburg, Münevver Demir, Frank Tacke, Hal M. Hoffman, Ariel E. Feldstein, Alexander Wree   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential of Nanoparticle‐Based Phototherapies for Future Treatment of Uveal Melanoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review evaluates nanoparticle‐based phototherapies for uveal melanoma, highlighting emerging strategies to enhance tumor targeting, light delivery, and treatment precision. Preclinical data indicate improved efficacy and reduced toxicity, supporting their potential to enhance localized treatment and future translational advances. (Generated by the
Emilie Lambert, Christophe Nguyen, Sean Edward Dunn, Magali Gary‐Bobo, Jérôme Lacombe, Justin Moser, Frédéric Zenhausern, Jean‐Olivier Durand, Frédérique Cunin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symbiont‐Induced HSP83 Establishes Two‐Tiered Control of Antifungal Immunity in an Invasive Beetle–Fungus Complex

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In an invasive beetle–fungus complex, the mutualist Leptographium procerum induces host HSP83 and modulates Toll‐dependent antifungal immunity. HSP83 mediates two‐tiered control by associating with selected fungal recognition receptors and restraining Dorsal‐driven antimicrobial peptide transcription.
Qingtai Yang, Zhudong Liu, Yuqiao Yin, Jing Su, Dunyang Yu, Longsheng Xing, Zhen Zou, Le Kang, Jianghua Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors and HIV-1 Latency-Reversing Agents Identified by Large-Scale Virtual Screening

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
Current antiretroviral therapies used for HIV management do not target latent viral reservoirs in humans. The experimental “shock-and-kill” therapeutic approach involves use of latency-reversal agents (LRAs) that reactivate HIV expression in reservoir ...
Donya Naz Divsalar, Conrad Veranso Simoben, Conrad Veranso Simoben, Cole Schonhofer, Khumoekae Richard, Wolfgang Sippl, Fidele Ntie-Kang, Fidele Ntie-Kang, Ian Tietjen, Ian Tietjen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor Mechanical Remodeling via Bidirectional Calcium Redistribution Enables Deep Photothermal‐Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bidirectional calcium‑redistributing nanomodulator rewires intra‑extracellular calcium homeostasis to remodel tumor mechanical microenvironments. It softens tumor stroma to facilitate deep tissue penetration while stiffening tumor cells, evoking amplified immunogenic cell death and robust CTL infiltration, which achieves potent deep photothermal ...
Hongjuan Zhao, Jinpei Sun, Chenxi Zhao, Yuting Cang, Keyu Zong, Yuxin Guo, Yajing Wang, Di Meng, Qingling Song, Lei Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathological Signal‐Responsive Nanoplatforms for Sepsis: Integrating Biomarker Sensing With Spatiotemporal Drug Delivery and Immunomodulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomarker‐triggered nanoplatforms transform sepsis therapy by coupling pathological sensing with precision drug release. This review reveals how microenvironment‐responsive nanomedicines enable stage‐specific intervention, improve therapeutic efficacy, and minimize systemic toxicity, while highlighting emerging opportunities for AI‐assisted and ...
Yukun Liu, Kang Wang, Kwet Kyawl Yan, Zhikai Xu, Xuan Zhao, Xiangjun Bai, Zhanfei Li, Yuchang Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporally Controlled Sequential Chemo‐Immunotherapy Activates Pyroptosis for Robust Anti‐Tumor Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A glutathione and ultrasound dual‐responsive cerasome achieves sequential co‐delivery of gemcitabine and BMS1166 in tumors. Chemotherapy priming followed by on‐demand PD‐L1 blockade synergistically amplifies anti‐tumor immunity, inhibiting primary tumor growth, distant metastasis and inducing durable immune memory.
Suhui Sun, Ruiqi Wu, Qingshuang Tang, Yunli Xu, Wanrui Shi, Mengxin Wang, Haonan Wang, Yan Luo, Cheng Ma, Xiaolong Liang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vitro Exposure to Prostratin but Not Bryostatin-1 Improves Natural Killer Cell Functions Including Killing of CD4+ T Cells Harboring Reactivated Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
In the attempt of purging the HIV-1 reservoir through the “shock-and-kill” strategy, it is important to select latency-reversing agents (LRAs) devoid of deleterious effects on the antiviral function of immune effector cells.
Maria Giovanna Desimio, Erica Giuliani, Angelo Salvatore Ferraro, Gaspare Adorno, Gaspare Adorno, Margherita Doria   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding the Neural Circuit Underlying Context‐Cue Association in Retrieval of Morphine Reward Memory

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Contextual cues recruit the glutamatergic vCA1–dmPFC pathway to retrieve morphine reward memory by reshaping cell‐type‐specific prefrontal microcircuit activity. Distinct regulation of PV+ and SST+ interneurons defines this hippocampal–prefrontal mechanism.
Zhifeng Shi, Guangying Li, Qian Yang, Rusun Liu, Linghan Gu, Mingmei Wang, John L. Waddington, Fuhai Ji, Xuechu Zhen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SAV1 in Cooperation With FKBP52 Participates in Implantation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The MST‐SAV1 complex modulates FKBP52 phosphorylation to fine‐tune PR activity, ensuring timely uterine transition to receptivity under estrogen signaling for implantation. Stromal SAV1 scaffolds MST1/2‐mediated FKBP52 phosphorylation via noncanonical Hippo to promote PR activity.
Yuhan Shao, Yafang Lu, Zhaoyu Jia, Junxiang Ren, Ziyi Ge, Xinyu Liu, Hui Zhao, Zi‐Jiang Chen, Junhao Yan, Wei Wang, Jia Yuan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source