Results 71 to 80 of about 262,405 (315)

Metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses reveal differences in fatty acids in tobacco leaves across cultivars and developmental stages

BMC Plant Biology
Background Tobacco is an important economic crop and a model plant for molecular biology research. It exists in various cultivars and is processed using different curing methods. Fatty acids play a crucial role in the quality and flavor of tobacco leaves.
Yanchao Chen, Shuaibin Wang, Xinxi He, Junping Gao, Xinyao Zhang, Pingjun Huang, Xiaonian Yang, Yu Peng, Feng Yu, Xiaoxu Li, Wenxuan Pu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of short-chain fatty acids in the interplay between diet, gut microbiota, and host energy metabolism

Journal of Lipid Research, 2013
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the end products of fermentation of dietary fibers by the anaerobic intestinal microbiota, have been shown to exert multiple beneficial effects on mammalian energy metabolism.
Gijs den Besten, Karen van Eunen, Albert K. Groen, Koen Venema, Dirk-Jan Reijngoud, Barbara M. Bakker   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Omega 3 fatty acids on child growth, visual acuity and neurodevelopment. [PDF]

, 2012
The aim of this review is to evaluate the effects of omega-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 LCPUFA) supplementation in pregnant and lactating women and infants during postnatal life, on the visual acuity, psychomotor development, mental ...
Anjos, Tania, Gomes Anjos, Tania, Szajewska, Hania, Uauy, Ricardo, Campoy Folgoso, Cristina, Escolano Margarit, María Victoria, Uauy Dagach, Ricardo, Campoy, Cristina, Escolano-Margarit, Ma Victoria   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Hippo pathway at the crossroads of stemness and therapeutic resistance in breast cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of the Hippo pathway drives nuclear accumulation of YAP/TAZ, activating stemness‐related transcriptional programs that sustain breast cancer stemness and fuel therapeutic resistance across subtypes, underscoring Hippo signaling as a targetable vulnerability. Figure created and edited with BioRender.com.
Giulia Schiavoni, Antonella Palmese, Stefano Scalera, Laura Cipriani, Davide Mascolo, Patrizia Vici, Teresa Arcuri, Lorena Filomeno, Eriseld Krasniqi, Giovanni Blandino, Giulia Bon, Marcello Maugeri‐Saccà   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preeclampsia is associated with compromized maternal synthesis of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids leading to offspring deficiency [PDF]

, 2012
Obesity and excessive lipolysis are implicated in preeclampsia (PE). Intrauterine growth restriction is associated with low maternal body mass index and decreased lipolysis.
Martin, I, Brown, E.A., Huda, S.S., Freeman, DJ, Jordan, F, Greer, I.A., Mackay, V.A., Brown, EA, Meyer, BJ, Tham, K, Meyer, B.J., Stewart, FM, McKenna, L.A., Huda, SS, Jordan, F., Mackay, VA, Hodson, L., Freeman, D.J., Tham, K., Martin, I., Greer, IA, Stewart, F.M., McKenna, LA, Hodson, Leanne, Hodson, L   +24 more
core   +1 more source

A novel quinazolinone insulin receptor inhibitor and its synergy with an EGFR inhibitor in glucose‐driven glioblastoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The novel styrylquinazolinone‐based molecule W1B effectively suppresses glioblastoma by inhibiting IGF1R and EGFR. In high‐glucose microenvironments driving tumor resistance, W1B acts synergistically with the EGFR inhibitor dacomitinib. This combination safely blocks compensatory survival signaling in zebrafish xenograft models. Showcasing promising in
Patryk Rurka, Wioleta Cieślik, Wojciech Płaziński, Katarzyna Stępnik, Anna Boguszewska‐Czubara, Elżbieta Kot, Robert Musioł, Mateusz Jasica, Anna Mrozek‐Wilczkiewicz, Katarzyna Malarz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of FADS polymorphisms on tracking of serum glycerophospholipid fatty acid concentrations and percentage composition in children. [PDF]

, 2011
Tracking of fatty acid (FA) contribution to plasma or serum lipids over time was shown in children and adults. However, the potential role of FADS gene variants has not been investigated.
Demmelmair Hans, Berthold Koletzko, Rzehak, P., Claudia Glaser, Peter Rzehak, Joachim Heinrich, Heinrich, Joachim, Glaser, C., Glaser, Claudia, Heinrich, J., LISA study group, Klopp Norman, Demmelmair, Hans, Klopp, N., Rzehak, Peter, Demmelmair, H., Koletzko Berthold, Rzehak Peter, Glaser Claudia, LISAplus Study Group (Wichmann, H.-E. ; Heinrich, J. ; Bolte, G. ; Belcredi, P. ; Jacob, B. ; Schoetzau, A. ; Mosetter, M. ; Schindler, J. ; Höhnke, A.), Hans Demmelmair, null null, Norman Klopp, Heinrich Joachim, Koletzko, Berthold, Klopp, Norman, Koletzko, B.   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Oncogenic DMTF1β promotes cancer cell motility by regulating autophagy through ULK1 stabilization

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the current study, we demonstrate that the oncogene DMTF1β regulates ULK1 stability by reducing its proteasomal degradation in cancer cells. This stabilization enables ULK1 to induce autophagy, which in turn facilitates cancer cell migration. Consequently, reduced DMTF1β levels lead to decreased autophagy and impaired cancer cell migration.
Jun Xu, Nicolas J. Niklaus, Anna M. Schläfli, Igor Tokarchuk, Magali Humbert, Federico La Manna, Bich Vu, David Maul, Ramin Radpour, Marianna Kruithof‐de Julio, Inti Zlobec, Jörn Dengjel, Bruce E. Torbett, Mario P. Tschan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Obesity-induced asthma: Role of free fatty acid receptors

Japanese Dental Science Review, 2019
Obesity is a major risk factor for the development of asthma, and worsens the key features of asthma including airway hyperresponsiveness, inflammation, and airway remodeling.
Kentaro Mizuta, Atsuko Matoba, Sumire Shibata, Eiji Masaki, Charles W. Emala Sr   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of dietary long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids on plasma amino acids and indices of protein metabolism in infants: Results from a randomized clinical trial [PDF]

, 1998
Background/Aim: Previous studies in vitro and in animals in vivo found that alpha-linolenic acid (C18:3 omega 3) may enhance oxidative damage of essential amino acids.
Burus, I., Decsi, Tamás, Koletzko, Berthold   +2 more
core   +1 more source