Results 71 to 80 of about 2,211,530 (330)
Alignment of Linear Biochemical Pathways Using Protein Structural Classification [PDF]
, 2008 Metabolic, signaling and regulatory pathways form the basis of biological processes and are important for the analysis of cellular behavior and evolution.
Ralf Hofestä +3 more
core +2 more sources
Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Microbiota-derived metabolites in tumorigenesis: mechanistic insights and therapeutic implications
Frontiers in PharmacologyIntestinal microbiota is a complex ecosystem of microorganisms that perform diverse metabolic activities to maintain gastrointestinal homeostasis. These microorganisms provide energy and nutrients for growth and reproduction while producing numerous ...
Si-Fu Yang, Xiao-Chen Chen, Yao-Jie Pan
doaj +1 more source
Cells, 2020 Calpains are a family of soluble calcium-dependent proteases that are involved in multiple regulatory pathways. Our laboratory has focused on the understanding of the functions of two ubiquitous calpain isoforms, calpain-1 and calpain-2, in the brain ...
Yubin Wang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Atypical miRNA expression in temporal cortex associated with dysregulation of immune, cell cycle, and other pathways in autism spectrum disorders. [PDF]
, 2015 BackgroundAutism spectrum disorders (ASDs) likely involve dysregulation of multiple genes related to brain function and development. Abnormalities in individual regulatory small non-coding RNA (sncRNA), including microRNA (miRNA), could have profound ...
Ander, Bradley P +4 more
core +1 more source
Circulating histones as clinical biomarkers in critically ill conditions
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Circulating histones are emerging as promising biomarkers in critical illness due to their diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Detection methods such as ELISA and mass spectrometry provide reliable approaches for quantifying histone levels in plasma samples.
José Luis García‐Gimenez +17 more
wiley +1 more source
The involvement of signaling pathways in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis: An update
Journal of Orthopaedic TranslationOsteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common disabling pathologies, characterized by joint pain and reduced function, significantly worsening the quality of life.
Antonietta Fazio +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Investigating the role of Hedgehog/GLI1 signaling in glioblastoma cell response to temozolomide. [PDF]
, 2018 Resistance to chemotherapy substantially hinders successful glioblastoma (GBM) treatment, contributing to an almost 100% mortality rate. Resistance to the frontline chemotherapy, temozolomide (TMZ), arises from numerous signaling pathways that are ...
Day, Emily S +5 more
core +1 more source
Single‐cell insights into the role of T cells in B‐cell malignancies
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Single‐cell technologies have transformed our understanding of T cell–tumor cell interactions in B‐cell malignancies, revealing new T‐cell subsets, functional states, and immune evasion mechanisms. This Review synthesizes these findings, highlighting the roles of T cells in pathogenesis, progression, and therapy response, and underscoring their ...
Laura Llaó‐Cid
wiley +1 more source
TRAF Regulation of IL-17 Cytokine Signaling
Frontiers in Immunology, 2019 Tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR)-associated factors or (TRAFs) are important mediators of Interleukin-17 (IL-17) cytokine signaling and contribute to driving tissue responses that are crucial for protective immunity but are often implicated in ...
Shadi Swaidani +5 more
doaj +1 more source