Results 1 to 10 of about 281,837 (328)

Silent Synapse-Based Mechanisms of Critical Period Plasticity [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020
Critical periods are postnatal, restricted time windows of heightened plasticity in cortical neural networks, during which experience refines principal neuron wiring configurations.
Weifeng Xu   +7 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Silent Synapse-Based Circuitry Remodeling in Drug Addiction [PDF]

open access: goldInternational Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015
Exposure to cocaine, and likely other drugs of abuse, generates α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor-silent glutamatergic synapses in the nucleus accumbens.
Yan Dong
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Location analysis of presynaptically active and silent synapses in single-cultured hippocampal neurons [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Neural Circuits
A morphologically present but non-functioning synapse is termed a silent synapse. Silent synapses are categorized into “postsynaptically silent synapses,” where AMPA receptors are either absent or non-functional, and “presynaptically silent synapses ...
Otoya Kitaoka   +8 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Accurate Silent Synapse Estimation from Simulator-Corrected Electrophysiological Data Using the SilentMLE Python Package [PDF]

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2020
Summary: The proportion of silent (AMPAR-lacking) synapses is thought to be related to the plasticity potential of neural networks. We created a maximum-likelihood estimator of silent synapse fraction based on simulations of the underlying experimental ...
Michael Lynn   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Silent synapses dictate cocaine memory destabilization and reconsolidation [PDF]

open access: goldNature Neuroscience, 2019
Cocaine-associated memories are persistent, but, on retrieval, become temporarily destabilized and vulnerable to disruptions, followed by reconsolidation.
William J. Wright   +13 more
semanticscholar   +6 more sources

Diminished Neuronal Activity Increases Neuron-Neuron Connectivity Underlying Silent Synapse Formation and the Rapid Conversion of Silent to Functional Synapses [PDF]

open access: bronzeThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2005
Neuronal activity regulates the synaptic strength of neuronal networks. However, it is still unclear how diminished activity changes connection patterns in neuronal circuits.
Kimiko Nakayama   +2 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Silent Synapses in Cocaine-Associated Memory and Beyond [PDF]

open access: bronzeThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2021
Glutamatergic synapses are key cellular sites where cocaine experience creates memory traces that subsequently promote cocaine craving and seeking. In addition to making across-the-board synaptic adaptations, cocaine experience also generates a discrete ...
William J. Wright, Yan Dong
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Silent Synapse Activation in Epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurology & Stroke, 2016
Epilepsy is a life-threatening chronic disease in a state of neuronal over electric activity. The precise nature of the seizure recurrence has not been clearly.
Zhi-Qin Xi
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Presynaptically silent synapses are modulated by the density of surrounding astrocytes [PDF]

open access: goldJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2020
Astrocytes, comprising the primary glial-cell type, are involved in the formation and maturation of synapses, and thus contribute to sustainable synaptic transmission between neurons.
Kohei Oyabu   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A synthetic likelihood solution to the silent synapse estimation problem [PDF]

open access: goldbioRxiv, 2019
The proportions of AMPA-lacking silent synapses are believed to play a fundamental role in determining the plasticity potential of neural networks. It is, however, unclear whether current methods to quantify silent synapses possess adequate estimation ...
Michael Lynn   +4 more
openalex   +2 more sources

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