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Acknowledgment to Reviewers of Optics in 2020
Peer review is the driving force of journal development, and reviewers are gatekeepers who ensure that Optics maintains its standards for the high quality of its published papers [...
Optics Editorial Office Office
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Fiber-based mode converter for generating optical vortex beams
In this work, an all-fiber-based mode converter for generating orbital angular momentum (OAM) beams is proposed and numerically investigated. Its structure is constructed by cascading a mode selective coupler (MSC) and an inner elliptical cladding fiber (
Chen Ruishan +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Singularities of Partially Polarized Vortex Beams
Singularities in the polarization state of non-uniform electromagnetic beams have been a topic of both theoretical and practical interest for many years, as have singularities in the correlation functions of random scalar wavefields.
William Scott Raburn, Greg Gbur
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Directed evolution of enzymes at the crossroads of tradition and innovation
An iterative cycle of data‐driven enzyme optimization comprising four stages: genetic diversification of a template enzyme, expression of protein variants, high‐throughput evaluation, and machine‐learning‐guided redesign of the next variant library.
Maria Tomkova +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Singular random matrix decompositions: Jacobians. [PDF]
For a singular random matrix Y, we find the Jacobians associated with the following decompositions; QR, Polar, Singular Value (SVD), L'U, L'DM and modified QR (QDR).
González Farías, Graciela +1 more
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Malformin A1–mediated cytotoxicity in ovarian cancer cells occurs through pyroptosis and autophagy
This study investigated the effects of the natural compound Malformin A1 (MA1) on the cytoskeleton that regulates cell proliferation and migration. Disruption of the cytoskeleton can impair these processes and promote cancer cell death. MA1 disrupted cytoskeletal organization, induced DNA damage, inflammation, activated autophagy, and pyroptosis ...
Nada Abdullah Hassan +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Generation and Propagation of Partially Coherent Power-Exponent-Phase Vortex Beam
We report on a partially coherent power-exponent-phase vortex beam (PC-PEPV), whose spatial coherence is controllable and the initial phase exhibits a periodic power exponential change.
Hao Zhang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Complex optical solutions and modulation instability of hyperbolic Schrödinger dynamical equation
Complex hyperbolic Schrödinger equation describes ultra-short pulse propagation in nonlinear media fiber optics. In this paper, new complex solutions for the complex hyperbolic Schrödinger equation are constructed using generalized elliptic equation ...
Wilson Osafo Apeanti +2 more
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Geometric Progression of Optical Vortices
We study coaxial superpositions of Gaussian optical vortices described by a geometric progression. The topological charge (TC) is obtained for all variants of such superpositions. The TC can be either integer or half-integer in the initial plane. However,
Victor Kotlyar +4 more
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Evaluating the effect of γ‐oryzanol on MASLD pathology using a medaka fish model
This study explores a liver disease called MASLD, which is increasing worldwide and can lead to serious damage. Researchers used medaka fish instead of rodents to test a food compound, γ‐oryzanol. Fish fed this compound had less liver fat and healthier gut bacteria.
Yukako Ito +7 more
wiley +1 more source

