Results 81 to 90 of about 65,338 (283)

Evolution Behavior of Mixed Higher Order Optical Vortex–Edge Dislocations Propagating Through Atmospheric Turbulence

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2018
We model the effect of the off-axis distance of edge dislocation on the transmission of mixed higher order optical vortex–edge dislocations in atmospheric turbulence.
Penghui Gao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Momentum transfer in a standing optical vortex

open access: yes, 2008
A field superposition of singular beams incident on, and then reflected from a mirror has been investigated. It was demonstrated that the standing optical wave, which contains a vortex, possesses an orbital angle momentum where the energy flux circulates
Desyatnikov, Anton S   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ferrocene Derivatives Enable Ultrasensitive Perovskite Photodetectors with Enhanced Reverse Bias Stability

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Novel ferrocene derivatives (e.g., FcPhc2) are used as an ultrathin layer hole‐blocking layer, reducing hole injection from the Ag contact. This results in an ultralow noise spectral density of 1.2 × 10−14 A Hz−1/2, and a high specific detectivity of 8.1 × 1012 Jones at −0.5 V.
Eunyoung Hong   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-dimensional quantum cryptography with twisted light

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2015
Quantum key distribution (QKD) systems often rely on polarization of light for encoding, thus limiting the amount of information that can be sent per photon and placing tight bounds on the error rates that such a system can tolerate.
Mohammad Mirhosseini   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical studies on optical vortices in dynamic speckle fields

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Photonics & Engineering, 2018
New parameters to statistically describe and differentiate between different decorrelation behaviors in dynamic speckle fields are described. These decorrelation behaviors are surrogate descriptors of the dynamics of the underlying processes in object ...
Anindya Majumdar, Sean J. Kirkpatrick
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization Singularities and Intensity Degeneracies

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
In optical testing, the well-known peak valley detection ambiguity exhibited by degenerate interference intensity patterns is due to phase. The interplay between phase and polarization is evident in coherence theory.
Ruchi, Paramasivam Senthilkumaran
doaj   +1 more source

Analytical expressions for optimum alignment modes of highly segmented mirrors

open access: yes, 2004
The major sources causing deterioration of optical quality in extremely large optical telescopes are misadjustments of the mirrors, deformations of monolithic mirrors, and misalignments of segments in segmented mirrors. For active optics corrections, all
Cantrill CD, L. Noethe, Troy M
core   +1 more source

Dual‐Mode Film Based on Highly Scattering Nanofibers and Upcycled Chips‐Bags for Year‐Round Thermal Management

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent radiative cooling devices, adaptable to various weather conditions, have the potential for year‐round energy savings. This study introduces a sustainable dual‐mode film made from polycaprolactone nanofibers and upcycled chip bags for effective thermal management.
Qimeng Song   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the intricate dynamics and a variety of hybrid soliton, solutions of the (3+1)-dimensional Boussinesq equation

open access: yesResults in Physics
This manuscript delves into the captivating domain of the (3+1)-dimensional Boussinesq equation, unraveling its complex dynamics and revealing mesmerizing soliton solutions.
Kholoud Saad Albalawi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synchrotron Radiation for Quantum Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Materials and interfaces underpin quantum technologies, with synchrotron and FEL methods key to understanding and optimizing them. Advances span superconducting and semiconducting qubits, 2D materials, and topological systems, where strain, defects, and interfaces govern performance.
Oliver Rader   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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