Results 61 to 70 of about 65,348 (268)

The skinny on SIRT1 regulation [PDF]

open access: yesDisease Models & Mechanisms, 2010
SIRT1 (sirtuin 1), the mammalian orthologue of yeast Sir2, is a highly conserved NAD+-dependant deacetylase that is emerging as an important regulator of aging and metabolic disease. SIRT1 and its family members promote longevity in different model organisms, including yeast, worms, flies and mice.
openaire   +2 more sources

Aspirin‐Derived Salicyl‐CoA Drives Histone Lysine Salicylation Regulated by CBP and SIRT2

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Aspirin‐derived salicyl‐CoA serves as a previously unrecognized acyl donor for protein lysine salicylation. This study identifies histone lysine salicylation as a reversible epigenetic modification regulated by CBP and SIRT2, expanding the biochemical actions of aspirin beyond its canonical acetylation‐dependent mechanisms and providing a new framework
Facai Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Down-regulation of miR-133a-3p protects lung tissue against sepsis-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome by up-regulating SIRT1

open access: yesArchives of Medical Science, 2020
Introduction MicroRNA-133a-3p (miR-133a-3p) is a potential gene regulator having an important role in the process of inflammation and lung injury. The present work studied the role of miR-133a-3p in sepsis-mediated acute respiratory distress syndrome ...
Qin Hui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental Environmental Chronotoxicity by Polystyrene Nanoplastics Exacerbates High‐Fat Diet‐Induced Pediatric MAFLD Through Circadian Disruption and Mitochondrial Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polystyrene nanoplastics exacerbate high‐fat diet‐induced metabolic dysfunction in an age‐dependent manner. Juvenile mice exhibit greater susceptibility, characterized by circadian disruption, impaired mitochondrial function, reduced energy metabolism, and enhanced hepatic lipid accumulation.
Peihao Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

GSLR Drives Lung Adenocarcinoma as a Critical Regulator of Energy Homeostasis Through Creatine Kinase B Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the glucose/glutamine sensitive lncRNA GSLR as a driver of lung adenocarcinoma progression. Nutrient restriction reduces chromatin accessibility at the GSLR locus and blocks CTCF‐mediated transcriptional regulation. GSLR directly interacts with DHX9 and recruits it to the CKB promoter, arresting R‐loop accumulation and promoting ...
Xinyi Qian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Signatures for Liver Cancer Diagnosis and Mechanistic Insights: A Large‐Scale, Multicenter Study

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A large‐scale multicenter serum metabolomics study (13 centers, n = 2,149) identified a 9‐metabolite + AFP diagnostic signature for liver cancer (AUC = 0.93). Among the signature, nicotinamide (NAM) was validated as an oncometabolite: NAM enhances NAD+ synthesis, activating SIRT1 to deacetylate and stabilize HIF1α, thereby driving glycolysis, MAPK ...
Yongjie Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

LINC00987 Ameliorates COPD by Regulating LPS-Induced Cell Apoptosis, Oxidative Stress, Inflammation and Autophagy Through Let-7b-5p/SIRT1 Axis

open access: yesInternational Journal of COPD, 2020
Yuanyuan Wang,1 Jingjing Chen,1 Wei Chen,2 Ling Liu,2 Mei Dong,2 Juan Ji,2 Die Hu,3 Nianzhi Zhang2 1Graduate School, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Anhui, Hefei 230012, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Respiratory Medicine, The ...
Wang Y   +7 more
doaj  

Curcumin Protects Against Myocardial Infarction-Induced Cardiac Fibrosis via SIRT1 Activation in vivo and in vitro [Corrigendum]

open access: yesDrug Design, Development and Therapy, 2022
Xiao J, Sheng X, Zhang X, Guo M, Ji X. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2016;10:1267–1277. The authors have advised due to an error at the time of figure assembly, Figure 5A on page 1274 is incorrect. The correct Figure 5 is shown in Download Article.
Xiao J, Sheng X, Zhang X, Guo M, Ji X
doaj  

SIRT1 and energy metabolism [PDF]

open access: yesActa Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica, 2013
Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) is the most conserved mammalian NAD(+)-dependent protein deacetylase that has emerged as a key metabolic sensor in various metabolic tissues. In response to different environmental stimuli, SIRT1 directly links the cellular metabolic status to the chromatin structure and the regulation of gene expression, thereby modulating a variety ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley   +1 more source

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