Results 61 to 70 of about 102,380 (310)

Osteocyte TSC1 promotes sclerostin secretion to restrain osteogenesis in mice [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2019
Osteocytes secrete the glycoprotein sclerostin to inhibit bone formation by osteoblasts, but how sclerostin production is regulated in osteocytes remains unclear.
Wen Liu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

RIP1-HAT1-SirT complex identification and targeting in treatment and prevention of cancer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Purpose: Alteration in cell death is a hallmark of cancer. A functional role regulating survival, apoptosis, and necroptosis has been attributed to RIP1/3 complexes.Experimental Design: We have investigated the role of RIP1 and the effects of MC2494 in ...
A. Baldi   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Sirt1 and cell migration [PDF]

open access: yesCell Adhesion & Migration, 2010
Sirt1 is a type III histone deacetylase implicated in a wide range of physiological and pathophysiological roles. Acting though a myriad of non-histone substrates, Sirt1 modulates transcriptional regulation of energy metabolism and stress response, with important consequences on cell survival and a myriad of human pathologies.
openaire   +2 more sources

SIRT4 positively regulates autophagy via ULK1, but independently of HDAC6 and OPA1

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cells expressing SIRT4 (H161Y), a catalytically inactive mutant of the sirtuin SIRT4, fail to upregulate LC3B‐II and exhibit a reduced autophagic flux under stress conditions. Interestingly, SIRT4(H161Y) promotes phosphorylation of ULK1 at S638 and S758 that are associated with inhibition of autophagy initiation.
Isabell Lehmkuhl   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT1 Alleviates LPS-Induced IL-1β Production by Suppressing NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and ROS Production in Trophoblasts

open access: yesCells, 2020
Emerging evidence indicates that aberrant maternal inflammation is associated with several pregnancy-related disorders such as preeclampsia, preterm birth, and intrauterine growth restriction.
Sumi Park   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Natural Products as Geroprotective Modulators in Diabetic Nephropathy: A Mechanistic Framework Integrating Aging Hallmarks and the AMPK–SIRT1–Nrf2 Axis

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
Natural products target the aging kidney in diabetic nephropathy by restoring the AMPK–SIRT1–Nrf2 axis, reducing oxidative stress, inflammation, fibrosis, and cellular senescence while enhancing mitochondrial biogenesis and antioxidant defenses.
Sherif Hamidu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of niacin restriction on sirtuin and PARP responses to photodamage in human skin. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Sirtuins (SIRTs) and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs), NAD(+)-dependent enzymes, link cellular energy status with responses to environmental stresses.
Benavente, Claudia A   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

SIRT1 and thrombosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences
Thrombosis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with a complex and multifactorial pathogenesis. Recent studies have shown that SIRT1, a member of the sirtuin family of NAD + -dependent deacetylases, plays a crucial role in regulating thrombosis, modulating key pathways including endothelial activation, platelet aggregation, and ...
Bettiol, Alessandra   +11 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Small Extracellular Vesicles from Neural Cells: Physiological and Pathological Roles, and Potential in Neurodegenerative Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Neural cell–derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are emerging as pivotal mediators in neurodegenerative diseases, exerting both pathogenic and therapeutic functions. This review synthesizes current evidence on how sEVs from distinct neural cell types regulate neurodegeneration, neuroprotection, biomarker discovery, and targeted drug delivery ...
Muhammad Waqas Salim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT1/PGC-1 [PDF]

open access: yesmédecine/sciences, 2007
Neurodegenerative diseases are more and more prevalent in our aging societies. A rapid overview of the etiology of many neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer, Parkinson, Huntington disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis suggests a tight link with mitochondrial dysfunction.
Soumya Rasouri   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

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