Results 111 to 120 of about 74,229 (355)
Epigenetics and immunometabolism in diabetes and aging [PDF]
, 2018 Significance: A strong relationship between hyperglycemia, impaired insulin pathway and cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes (T2D) is linked to oxidative stress and inflammation.
Cosentino, Francesco, Guzik, Tomasz J.
core +2 more sources
Targeted Mitochondrial ECSIT Overexpression Attenuates MASH by Increasing OTUD3 Expression
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Mitochondrial ECSIT expression is reduced during MASH pathogenesis. Overexpression of mitochondrial ECSIT mitigates steatohepatitis and maintains hepatic metabolic homeostasis. Mechanistically, ECSIT enhances intramitochondrial OTUD3 expression to stabilize SIRT3 through deubiquitination, thus preserving mitochondrial function and impeding disease ...
Yuqing Jiang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Potential role of sirtuins in livestock production
Animal, 2013 Sirtuins are NAD+-dependent histone and protein deacetylases, which have been studied during the last decade with a focus on their role in lifespan extension and age-related diseases under normal and calorie-restricted or pathological conditions. However,
Y. Ghinis-Hozumi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
SUMOylation regulates LKB1 localization and its oncogenic activity in liver cancer [PDF]
, 2019 BACKGROUND: Even though liver kinase B1 (LKB1) is usually described as a tumor suppressor in a wide variety of tissues, it has been shown that LKB1 aberrant expression is associated with bad prognosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC).
Díaz Moreno, Irene +4 more
core +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The SIRT1‐targeted saRNA‐delivering tetrahedral DNA (TSA) treatment effectively upregulates SIRT1 expression, which subsequently promotes FOXO3A deacetylation. This deacetylation event relieves FOXO3A's transcriptional repression on the BNIP3 gene, thereby initiating PINK1‐PARKIN‐dependent mitophagy.
Wei Wang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
SIRT2 and lysine fatty acylation regulate the transforming activity of K-Ras4a
eLife, 2017 Ras proteins play vital roles in numerous biological processes and Ras mutations are found in many human tumors. Understanding how Ras proteins are regulated is important for elucidating cell signaling pathways and identifying new targets for treating ...
Hui Jing +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Active regulator of SIRT1 is required for cancer cell survival but not for SIRT1 activity [PDF]
, 2013 The NAD+-dependent deacetylase SIRT1 is involved in diverse cellular processes, and has also been linked with multiple disease states. Among these, SIRT1 expression negatively correlates with cancer survival in both laboratory and clinical studies ...
Chen GL, Pattison D, Wang H, Yoshida M
core +1 more source
The Role of Sirtuins in the Pathogenesis of Psoriasis [PDF]
, 2023 Sylwia Słuczanowska-Głąbowska +3 more
openalex +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Immune homeostasis is indispensable for preserving organismal integrity, orchestrated through complex molecular networks encompassing immune cell dynamics, microbial cues, and epigenetic regulation. Among these, the gut microbiota‐non‐coding RNA (ncRNA) axis has recently garnered substantial attention as a multifaceted modulator of host ...
Bonan Chen +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of the host—Neutrophil biology
Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023 Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple +4 more
wiley +1 more source