Summary Algal blooms and their demise by viruses drive global‐scale ecological processes in the ocean. These blooms form the foundation of marine food webs, regulate microbial communities, and shape biogeochemical cycles. Although algal populations are constantly infected by viruses, resistant subpopulations frequently emerge after the infection.
Talia S. Shaler +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Correction: Yoon et al. Black Wheat Extracts (Arriheuk) Regulate Adipogenesis and Lipolysis via Adenosine Monophosphate (AMP) Activated Protein Kinase (AMPK)/Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) Signaling Pathways. <i>Foods</i> 2023, <i>12</i>, 2727. [PDF]
Yoon Y, Park MK, Kim KH, Lee GH.
europepmc +1 more source
This graphical abstract illustrates the multifaceted roles of probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, and postbiotics in cancer prevention and therapy. Key mechanisms include modulation of the gut microbiome, immune system regulation, enhancement of gut barrier function, and direct anti‐cancer activities like apoptosis induction and carcinogen inactivation.
Bantayehu Addis Tegegne +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Causal links between iron status, mitochondrial function, and laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers: a Mendelian study. [PDF]
Zhao J +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
ACSS2 involved in acetyl‐CoA synthesis regulates skeletal muscle function
The enzyme acyl‐coenzyme A synthetase short‐chain family member‐2 (ACSS2) catalyzes the conversion of acetate to acetyl‐CoA, but its function in skeletal muscle is unclear. We studied ACSS2 deficiency in mouse and fly models. Skeletal muscle from the mouse model showed atrophic fibers, excess lipid, and depleted NADH.
Mekala Gunasekaran +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Repetitive Compressive Loading Downregulates Mitochondria Function and Upregulates the Cartilage Matrix Degrading Enzyme MMP-13 Through the Coactivation of NAD-Dependent Sirtuin 1 and Runx2 in Osteoarthritic Chondrocytes. [PDF]
Takemoto M +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Caloric restriction that extends lifespan induces the expression of PGC‐1α and MIPEP in white adipose tissue. In this study, co‐overexpression of Pgc‐1α and Mipep upregulated the gene expression of PHOSPHO1. These findings provide new insights into mitochondria‐related mechanisms underlying the effects of caloric restriction in adipocytes.
Mamiko Ishimatsu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanisms Underlying Muscle-Related Diseases and Aging: Insights into Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Strategies. [PDF]
Fan J, Khanzada Z, Xu Y.
europepmc +1 more source

