Results 121 to 130 of about 29,404,575 (242)

Protective Potentials of Natural Products Against Vascular Dementia: A Comprehensive Review of Experimental Studies

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vascular dementia (VaD), accounting for up to 20% of dementia cases globally, is primarily driven by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH), which leads to progressive cognitive impairment. Despite the increasing prevalence of VaD, effective treatments remain limited.
Jung‐Hoon Kim, Yongtaek Oh, Suin Cho
wiley   +1 more source

Plant‐Derived Bioactives and PPAR Signaling in Functional Dyspepsia: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Perspectives

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Functional dyspepsia involves duodenal barrier dysfunction, low‐grade immune activation and altered neuroimmune signalling. Various plant‐derived bioactives may modulate PPAR signalling, reduce inflammatory and oxidative stress, and support epithelial, immune, metabolic, and sensory homeostasis.
Irene Palenca, Emidio Scarpellini, Jan Tack, Pierluigi De Pierro, Giovanni Sarnelli, Giuseppe Esposito   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herbal Therapeutics in Osteoporosis: Mechanisms, Evidence, and Translational Potential

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Schematic overview of bone remodeling dysregulation in osteoporosis and the multi‐target protective role of herbal therapeutics. ABSTRACT Osteoporosis is a chronic bone disease marked by reduced density and increased fracture risk. Current treatments face limitations in safety, efficacy, and long‐term adherence, prompting interest in alternative ...
Elnaz Vafadar Moradi, Sina Vossoughinia, Zahra Yazdanpanah, Hossein Sobhani, Jalileh Jalali, Mahboobeh Ghasemzadeh Rahbardar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ginsenoside Rh1 Attenuates Alzheimer's Disease‐Like Deficits by Modulating Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction via SIRT1‐Related Signaling

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Rh1 attenuates oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction through SIRT1‐related signaling. ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with limited therapeutic options. Ginsenoside Rh1 has been reported to possess neuroprotective properties, yet its specific role and underlying mechanisms in AD are not fully ...
Shi‐Lu Li, Tao Lin, Wan‐chen Zou, Ya‐jun Wang, Jing‐tian Zhang, Zi Wang, Hong‐yuan Li, Long Chen, Li‐chun Zhao, Shen Ren, Wei Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astragaloside IV Restores Autophagy and Inhibits Apoptosis for Podocyte Protection in Diabetic Nephropathy by Inhibiting Notch1 Signaling via SIRT6‐Mediated Deacetylation

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
AS‐IV binds to SIRT6 and promotes H3K9 deacetylation at the Notch1 promoter, inhibiting gene transcription (Created with BioGDP.com). ABSTRACT Astragaloside IV (AS‐IV) has demonstrated efficacy in ameliorating proteinuria and attenuating renal tubular damage in preclinical diabetic nephropathy (DN) models.
Qiyu Yue, Chen Yong, Xinran Wang, Yang Shu, Min Yao, Yongfei Yu, Yubai Xue, Rong Deng, Tianlu Chu, Weiwei Tao, Min Zhao, Enchao Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA-155-5p modulates apoptosis via targeting sirtuin-1 in eosinophilic meningoencephalitis induced by Angiostrongylus cantonensis

Angiostrongylus cantonensis infection causes severe eosinophilic meningoencephalitis, characterized by intense neuroinflammation and mechanical tissue damage.
Cheng-You Lu, Shih-Chan Lai, Chung-Fu Hsu, Kuang-Ping Lan, Ke-Min Chen, An-Chih Chen, Yen-Yun Lin   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Protective Effect of Epigallocatechin‐3‐Gallate Against Fructose‐Induced Metabolic Associated Fatty Liver Disease in Mice by Regulating Ferroptosis and Autophagy via SIRT5

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) lacks effective pharmacological therapies and is strongly associated with excessive fructose consumption. Ferroptosis and autophagy dysregulation are increasingly recognized as key drivers of MAFLD progression.
Puyu Zhang, Cuiping Hou, Jiayi Liu, Bosheng Wang, Wenqi Liu, Xin Yang, Yubing Kang, Zequn Liu, Yalin Zhang, Zhuxi Liu, Yuhong Zhao, Lu Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mogroside V Promotes Brown Adipose Thermogenesis via FTO‐m6A‐LETMD1‐UCP1 Pathway to Combat Obesity

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Mogroside V (MV) alleviates high‐fat diet‐induced obesity and metabolic dysfunction. Mechanistically, MV suppresses FTO expression, thereby increasing m6A modification of Letmd1 mRNA and enhancing its YTHDC2‐dependent stabilization. Theincreased LETMD1 expression is associated with elevated PGC1α and UCP1 levels, contributing to brown adipocyte ...
Yuan‐hai Sun, Ling‐huan Li, Ya‐qian Feng, Teng‐jiao Zhao, Min‐you Qi, Han‐bing Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treg‐stromal cell axis in tissue repair and autoimmune diseases: Mechanisms and clinical translation

Rheumatology &Autoimmunity, EarlyView.
The Treg‐stromal cell axis as a central regulator of tissue repair and immune tolerance. Under physiological conditions, bidirectional communication between Tregs and stromal cells—mediated by cell‐surface molecular contacts, anti‐inflammatory cytokines, and extracellular vesicles—orchestrates inflammation resolution, immune tolerance, and complete ...
Peiyan Zhang, Rongyuan Gao, Zhaohui Zheng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory proteomics reveals the capacity of the HDAC1 inhibitor pyroxamide to halt the α‐synuclein preformed fibrils‐induced damage in nasal epithelial, microglial and dopaminergic neuronal cell lines

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Omics‐driven drug repositioning reveals pyroxamide as a neuroprotective HDAC1 inhibitor in Parkinson's disease models. Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder mainly characterized by the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons originating in the substantia nigra (SN) pars compacta and projecting to other ...
Paz Cartas‐Cejudo, Marina De Miguel, Leire Extramiana, Mercedes Lachén‐Montes, Silvia Romero‐Murillo, Djordje Gveric, Joaquín Fernández‐Irigoyen, Enrique Santamaría   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source