CD69 is a TGF-β/1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 target gene in monocytes [PDF]
CD69 is a transmembrane lectin that can be expressed on most hematopoietic cells. In monocytes, it has been functionally linked to the 5-lipoxygenase pathway in which the leukotrienes, a class of highly potent inflammatory mediators, are produced ...
A Diaz +52 more
core +2 more sources
Is NO the Answer? The Nitric Oxide Pathway Can Support Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 Mediated Signaling [PDF]
The growth factor bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) plays an important role in bone development and repair. Despite the positive effects of BMP2 in fracture healing, its use is associated with negative side effects and poor cost effectiveness, partly ...
Bormann, Nicole +5 more
core +1 more source
Unveiling the dimer/monomer propensities of Smad MH1-DNA complexes
Smad transcription factors are the main downstream effectors of the Transforming growth factor β superfamily (TGFβ) signalling network. The DNA complexes determined here by X-ray crystallography for the Bone Morphogenetic Proteins (BMP) activated Smad5 ...
Lidia Ruiz +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Smad proteins and transforming growth factor-β signaling [PDF]
It is now generally accepted that transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) has an important role in the pathogenesis of both acute and chronic forms of renal disease. Although TGF-beta's potent fibrogenic activity is considered a major factor in chronic progression of renal disease, this cytokine participates in the control of several fundamental ...
Schiffer, Mario +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
The SMAD proteins are responsible for transducing signals from activated transforming growth factor-beta. This is the first study assessing the expression of SMAD-1/8, SMAD-2/3, SMAD-4, and SMAD-7 in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells with regard to ...
Magdalena Witkowska +5 more
doaj +1 more source
It has now been a decade since the first discovery of the intracellular Smad proteins, the downstream signalling molecules of one of the most important growth factor families in the animal kingdom, the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta ...
Mottershead David G +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Enhanced Osteogenesis of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells by Regulating Bone Morphogenetic Protein Signaling Antagonists and Agonists. [PDF]
UnlabelledAlthough adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) are an attractive cell source for bone tissue engineering, direct use of ASCs alone has had limited success in the treatment of large bone defects.
Aghaloo, Tara L +11 more
core +2 more sources
Expression of Smad proteins in human colorectal cancer [PDF]
Escape from transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta)-induced inhibition of proliferation has been observed in many tumor cells and may contribute to loss of growth control. Smad proteins have been identified as major components in the intracellular signaling of TGF-beta family members.
O, Korchynskyi +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
TGF-β1/Smad signaling pathway regulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: in vitro and clinical analyses of cell lines and nomadic Kazakh patients from northwest Xinjiang, China. [PDF]
Invasion and metastasis are the major causes of death in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a critical step in tumor progression and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) signaling has ...
Lijuan Pang +22 more
doaj +1 more source
WWP2 ubiquitin ligase and its isoforms: New biological insight and promising disease targets [PDF]
A number of recent papers on the WWP2 E3 ubiquitin ligase and two novel WWP2 isoforms have revealed important biological insight and disease-specific functions, and also impacted on our understanding of ubiquitin ligases in cell cycle regulation ...
Chantry, A
core +1 more source

