Results 81 to 90 of about 6,122,708 (294)

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Phased secondary small interfering RNAs in Panaxnotoginseng [PDF]

BMC Genomics, 2018
أظهرت النتائج الحديثة أن الجينات غير المشفرة أو الترميز تولد الحمض النووي الريبي الثانوي المتداخل الصغير المرحلي (phasiRNAs) الذي يسترشد بحمض نووي مرئي محدد. حتى الآن، لا توجد دراسات للحمض النووي الريبي الطوري في باناكس نوتوجينسينغ (بورك.) ف.ه. تشين (P. notoginseng)، وهو نوع مهم من النباتات الطبية العشبية الصينية التقليدية.
Kun Chen, Li Liu, Xiaotuo Zhang, Yuanyuan Yuan, Shuchao Ren, Junqiang Guo, Qingyi Wang, Peiran Liao, Shipeng Li, Xiuming Cui, Yongfang Li, Yun Zheng   +11 more
openaire   +3 more sources

MITF maintains genome stability in nonmelanocyte lineages

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
MITF is essential for melanocyte survival and acts as an oncogene in 10%–20% of melanomas. We show that MITF depletion causes genome instability in nonmelanocytic cells, leading to LATS2‐mediated P53 activation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. This study highlights the role of MITF as a genome maintenance factor beyond the melanocyte lineage. Created
Drifa H. Gudmundsdottir, Adrián López García de Lomana, Thejus B. Venkatesh, Kritika Kirty, Snaevar Sigurdsson, Linda Vidarsdottir, Ramile Dilshat, Erla Sveinbjornsdottir, Snaedis Ragnarsdottir, Daniel H Magnusson, Maria R. Bustos, Eirikur Steingrimsson, Thorkell Gudjonsson, Stefan Sigurdsson   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nucleotide bias of DCL and AGO in plant anti-virus gene silencing [PDF]

, 2010
Plant Dicer-like (DCL) and Argonaute (AGO) are the key enzymes involved in anti-virus post-transcriptional gene silencing (AV-PTGS). Here we show that AV-PTGS exhibited nucleotide preference by calculating a relative AV-PTGS efficiency on processing ...
Hui Wang, Tamas Dalmay, Kazusato Ohshima, Walsh, John A., Linfeng Huang, Ohshima, Kazusato, Wang, Hui, Denise W. Pallett, Pallett, Denise W., Liang Wang, Li, Zhigang, Thien Ho, Zhigang Li, John A. Walsh, Huang, Linfeng, Ho, Thien, Wang, Liang, Dalmay, Tamas   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Small Interfering RNA [PDF]

Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 2013
Nambudiri, Vinod E., Widlund, Hans R.
openaire   +3 more sources

Epigenetic silencing of the liver‐specific lncRNA LUNAR promotes liver cancer progression via NOTCH activation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LUNAR is a liver‐specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that is highly expressed in normal liver but becomes epigenetically silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma through promoter hypermethylation. Loss of LUNAR is associated with NOTCH activation, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and metastasis, whereas restoring LUNAR restrains metastatic progression ...
Se Ha Jang, Hyung Seok Kim, Geum Ok Baek, Moon Gyeong Yoon, Su In Lee, Jee‐Yeong Jeong, Ji Eun Han, Soon Sun Kim, Jae Youn Cheong, Jung Woo Eun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Silencing disease genes in the laboratory and the clinic

, 2011
Synthetic nucleic acids are commonly used laboratory tools for modulating gene expression and have the potential to be widely used in the clinic. Progress towards nucleic acid drugs, however, has been slow and many challenges remain to be overcome before
Jonathan K Watts, David R Corey, Corey, David R., Watts, Jonathan K.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular genetic analysis of siRNA biogenesis and function in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

, 2009
In diverse eukaryotes, small RNA products of Dicer-like (DCL) proteins regulate mRNA stability or translation, and direct chromatin modifications to genomic regions, phenomena collectively known as RNA silencing.
Blevins, Todd Lucas
core   +1 more source

The promise and progress of RNA-interference-based antiviral therapy for respiratory syncytial virus.

Журнал инфектологии, 2014
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a major cause of morbidity in infants, young children, and the elderly worldwide. Presently, there are no explicit recommendations for RSV treatment apart from supportive care.
V. V. Vysochinskayа, E. V. Esaulenko, A. A. Bogdanov, D. N. Ghorab, N. A. Кnyazev, M. V. Dubina   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐cell DNA methylation profiling: Technologies, computation, and applications in precision oncology

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell DNA methylation (scDNAme) profiling maps epimutational clonal evolution, revealing mechanisms of malignancy and therapeutic resistance across diverse cancer types. By providing a high‐resolution landscape of intratumoral heterogeneity, these technologies empower precise patient stratification, guide the development of enhanced ...
Ik Soo Kim
wiley   +1 more source