Results 101 to 110 of about 74,951 (264)

Activation of Brain Somatostatin Signaling Suppresses CRF Receptor-Mediated Stress Response

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2017
Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) is the hallmark brain peptide triggering the response to stress and mediates—in addition to the stimulation of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis—other hormonal, behavioral, autonomic and visceral ...
Andreas Stengel, Yvette F. Taché, Yvette F. Taché   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phase 3 Trial of 177Lu-Dotatate for Midgut Neuroendocrine Tumors [PDF]

, 2017
Background Patients with advanced midgut neuroendocrine tumors who have had disease progression during first-line somatostatin analogue therapy have limited therapeutic options.
Al‐nahhas, A, Ansquer, C, Anthony, L, Azevedo, I, Baudin, E, Baum, Rp, Baum, Rp, Benson, A, Benson, Ab, Berlin, J, Berlin, J, Bodei, L, Brianzoni, E, Bushnell, D, Bushnell, D, Caplin, M, Caplin, M, Chasen, B, Chiara Grana, M, Courbon, F, DELLE FAVE, Gianfranco, Delpassand, E, Delpassand, E, El Haddad, G, Erion, Jl, Freemantle, N, Garbus, S, Giammarile, F, Grande, E, Grande, E, Grossman, A, Hendifar, A, Hendifar, A, Hobday, T, Hobday, T, Jacene, H, Krenning, E, Kulkarni, Hr, Kulke, M, Kulke, Mh, Kunz, Pl, Kvols, L, Kwekkeboom, D, Lebtahi, R, Lopera Sierra, M, Manoharan, P, Mariani, G, Metz, D, Mittra, E, Mittra, E, Mora, J, Mora, J, Morse, M, O'Dorisio, Tm, Pavel, M, Pavel, M, Reed, N, Reed, N, Rindi, G, Ruszniewski, P, Ruszniewski, P, Santoro, P, Scheidhauer, K, Schipper, M, Seregni, E, Seregni, E, Severi, S, Srirajaskanthan, R, Srirajaskanthan, R, Strosberg, J, Strosberg, J, Sundin, A, Taieb, D, Thevenet, T, Van Cutsem, E, Van Cutsem, E, Weber, M, Wolin, E, Wolin, E, Yao, J, Yao, J., Öberg, K, Öberg, K   +82 more
core   +1 more source

Exocrine Gland Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease: Pathophysiology, Clinical Manifestations, and Therapeutic Perspectives—A Narrative Review

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Non‐motor symptoms, especially autonomic dysfunction, are major contributors to disability and decreased quality of life in Parkinson's disease (PD). Despite being common and having a wide range of clinical facets, exocrine gland dysfunction is still not well recognized and managed.
Renato P. Munhoz, Marina Farah, Laura Silveira‐Moriyama   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The organisation of spinoparabrachial neurons in the mouse [PDF]

, 2015
The anterolateral tract (ALT), which originates from neurons in lamina I and the deep dorsal horn, represents a major ascending output through which nociceptive information is transmitted to brain areas involved in pain perception.
Cameron, Darren, Gomez-Lima, Maria, Gutierrez-Mecinas, Maria, Polgár, Erika, Todd, Andrew J., Watanabe, Masahiko   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Review of nutrition management of pediatric intestinal pseudo‐obstruction

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic intestinal pseudo‐obstruction (CIPO) is a rare, heterogeneous, and debilitating disorder characterized by profound intestinal dysmotility and severe nutrition challenges. Its presentation resembles that of mechanical bowel obstruction, but CIPO occurs in the absence of luminal obstruction.
Senthilkumar Sankararaman, Raisa Rani James, Bushra El‐Amaireh, Andrea Adler, Kadakkal Radhakrishnan, Sujithra Velayuthan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dedicated hippocampal inhibitory networks for locomotion and immobility [PDF]

, 2017
Network activity is strongly tied to animal movement; however, hippocampal circuits selectively engaged during locomotion or immobility remain poorly characterized.
Arriaga, Moises, Han, Edward B
core   +2 more sources

Exploring Linalool‐Based Phytotherapy for Excitatory/Inhibitory Imbalance in Alzheimer's Disease: A Review of Lavender and Cannabis Therapeutic Effects on Sleep, Seizures, and Cognition

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Schematic overview of the proposed neuromodulatory actions of linalool in Alzheimer's disease. Through multi‐target effects on oxidative stress, amyloid aggregation, GABAergic and glutamatergic signaling, linalool may restore excitatory/inhibitory balance.
Ilaria Piccialli, Giovanni Roviello, Giorgia Magliocca, Emilia Esposito, Anna Pannaccione   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles‐Based Formulations for Enhanced Oral Delivery of Peptide Drugs: A Case Study on Insulin

Small, EarlyView.
This work explores the tailored functionalization of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) to improve the oral delivery of insulin, as a case study. Insulin confinement within silica mesopores increased drug solubility, and co‐formulation with succinylated β‐lactoglobulin yielded pH‐responsive tablets that limited gastric release and proteolysis, while
Claudia Iriarte‐Mesa, Estelle Juère, Andrea Bileck, Thomas Kremsmayr, Michael L. Goodson, Allison Ehrlich, Adnan Hodžić, Martin Kunert, Christopher Gerner, Hanspeter Kählig, Doris Marko, Markus Muttenthaler, David Berry, Giorgia Del Favero, Freddy Kleitz   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cutting‐edge advances in bicyclic peptide‐based radiotracers for cancer imaging and theranostics

VIEW, EarlyView.
Abstract Along with successful clinical approval of radiopharmaceuticals targeting somatostatin receptor subtype 2 and prostate‐specific membrane antigen, peptide‐based radiotracers have garnered the increasing attention in cancer imaging and theranostics. As a newly emerging targeting ligand in recent years, bicyclic peptides have demonstrated immense
Hengyi Ou, Xiaobo Wang, Fei Kang
wiley   +1 more source

Somatostatin receptor scintigraphy with ⁶⁸Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT: initial experience in Cuba

Nucleus, 2017
In 1870, Rudolf Heidenhain discovered neuroendocrine cells, which can lead to the development of the Neuroendocrine Tumors (NER), a rare form of cancer, most of which express somatostatin receptors.
Juan P. Oliva González
doaj