Results 41 to 50 of about 57,406 (251)

European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline and EXPeRT Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms in Children and Adolescents

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pediatric gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP‐NENs) are extremely rare and clinically heterogeneous. Management has largely been extrapolated from adult practice. This European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline (ESCP), developed by the EXPeRT network in collaboration with adult NEN experts, provides (adult) evidence ...
Michaela Kuhlen, Calogero Virgone, Antje Redlich, Michael Abele, Ricardo Lopez‐Almaraz, Tal Ben‐Ami, Ewa Bien, Gianni Bisogno, Maja Mazic Cesen, Andrea Ferrari, Malgorzata A. Krawczyk, Yves Reguerre, Dominik T. Schneider, Ines B. Brecht, Charlotte Rigaud, Bilgehan Yalcin, Rainer Claus, Christian Vokuhl, Constantin Lapa, Jörg Fuchs, Segolene Hescot, Thomas Walter, Julien Hadoux, Daniel Orbach   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circuit dissection of the role of somatostatin in itch and pain [PDF]

, 2018
Stimuli that elicit itch are detected by sensory neurons that innervate the skin. This information is processed by the spinal cord; however, the way in which this occurs is still poorly understood.
AJ Christensen, AJ Todd, Allen C. Dickie, AM Bell, Andrew J. Todd, AP Kardon, B Duan, BL Roth, BN Armbruster, C Peirs, C Solorzano, CE Pichon Le, CL Li, D Bröhl, D Usoskin, DM Bautista, DP Roberson, DR Simmons, E Foster, E Polgár, E Vasyutina, Erika Polgár, F Cevikbas, F Proudlock, GR Dressler, H Petitjean, H Taniguchi, Hanns Ulrich Zeilhofer, Hans Jürgen Solinski, Hendrik Wildner, I Bencivinni, IM Chiu, J Braz, J Chrubasik, Jing Huang, JL Hylden, John S. Riddell, KA Boyle, Kieran A. Boyle, KK Stantcheva, L Cui, L Han, L Li, L Madisen, L Madisen, M Gutierrez-Mecinas, M Gutierrez-Mecinas, M Gutierrez-Mecinas, Mark A. Hoon, Masahiko Watanabe, Mette C. Kriegbaum, MJ Krashes, MQ Nguyen, Noboru Iwagaki, P Taurà, Pang-Yen Tseng, PS Danielian, RJ Mullen, S Sun, Santosh K. Mishra, SE Ross, SK Mishra, SK Mishra, SK Mishra, SM Carlton, SM Carlton, SR Chaplan, T Akiyama, T Hökfelt, T Hökfelt, T Lee, T Yasaka, T Zeyda, V Chapman, VE Abraira, VS Seybold, Y Lu, YG Sun, YG Sun, Z Wiesenfeld-Hallin   +79 more
core   +1 more source

A Tac1‐Expressing Brainstem Pathway Underlies the Pathogenesis of Trigeminal Neuralgia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A critical TG‐Sp5CTac1‐PBNTac1 pathway drives trigeminal neuropathic pain (TNP). Tac1‐expressing parabrachial nucleus (PBNTac1) neurons exhibit heightened responses to innocuous stimuli in TNP, and chemogenetic inhibition of these neurons effectively prevents TNP development.
Liting Sun, Jia‐Jia Wang, Xiang‐Yu Li, Xin‐Yi Lin, Juan Li, Qiu‐Tong Yu, Zi‐Han Wang, Xue‐Ping Gao, Lei Jin, Wei‐Ke Li, Tian‐Lin Cheng, Juan Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Somatostatin inhibits cell migration and reduces cell counts of human keratinocytes and delays epidermal wound healing in an ex vivo wound model. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2011
The peptide hormone somatostatin (SST) and its five G protein-coupled receptors (SSTR1-5) were described to be present in the skin, but their cutaneous function(s) and skin-specific signalling mechanisms are widely unknown.
Matthias Vockel, Simone Pollok, Ute Breitenbach, Ina Ridderbusch, Hans-Jürgen Kreienkamp, Johanna M Brandner   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

GPCRs in CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy: Expanding the Target Landscape and Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy faces dual challenges of target scarcity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment in solid tumors. This review highlights how G protein‐coupled receptors can serve as both novel targets to expand the therapeutic scope and functional modules to enhance CAR‐T cell efficacy.
Zhuoqun Liu, Yuchen Xiao, Yamin Zhao, Lihe Dai, David J.H. Shih, Shikang Liang, Honglei Tian, Liu Liu, Feng Tian, Bing Liu, Lei Chang, Chao Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Somatostatin Analogues in the Treatment of Neuroendocrine Tumors: Past, Present and Future [PDF]

, 2019
In recent decades, the incidence of neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) has steadily increased. Due to the slow-growing nature of these tumors and the lack of early symptoms, most cases are diagnosed at advanced stages, when curative treatment options are no ...
Amthauer, Holger, Jann, Henning, Kayser, Antonin, Roderburg, Christoph, Stueven, Anna Kathrin, Tacke, Frank, Wetz, Christoph, Wiedenmann, Bertram, Wree, Alexander   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Functional Segregation of Epileptogenicity within the Human Amygdala

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective In temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), the amygdala in the epileptogenic network is underestimated compared to other regions such as the hippocampus. Recent advances in anatomical neuroimaging and stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) signal analyses could help better understand the involvement of the different amygdala nuclei in the genesis of ...
Odile Feys, Julia Makhalova, Samuel Medina Villalon, Maria Fratello, Hugo Dary, Stanislas Lagarde, Francesca Pizzo, Agnès Trébuchon, Maxime Guye, Jean‐Philippe Ranjeva, Romain Carron, Didier Scavarda, Christian‐George Bénar, Bernard Giusiano, Fabrice Bartolomei   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Honey Bee Allatostatins Target Galanin/Somatostatin-Like Receptors and Modulate Learning: A Conserved Function? [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2016
Sequencing of the honeybee genome revealed many neuropeptides and putative neuropeptide receptors, yet functional characterization of these peptidic systems is scarce. In this study, we focus on allatostatins, which were first identified as inhibitors of
Elodie Urlacher, Laurent Soustelle, Marie-Laure Parmentier, Heleen Verlinden, Marie-Julie Gherardi, Daniel Fourmy, Alison R Mercer, Jean-Marc Devaud, Isabelle Massou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preclinical study of a new 177Lu-labeled somatostatin receptor antagonist in HT-29 human colorectal cancer cells [PDF]

Asia Oceania Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Biology, 2020
Objective(s): Somatostatin receptor-positive neuroendocrine tumors have been targeted using various peptide analogs radiolabeled with therapeutic radionuclides for years.
Hossein Behnammanesh, Mostafa Erfani, Maliheh Hajiramezanali, Safura Jokar, Parham Geramifar, Omid Sabzevari, Mohsen Amini, Mohammad Mazidi, Davood Beiki   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photocaged Oxytocin and Vasopressin Probes to Decipher Neuropeptide Signalling With High Spatiotemporal Resolution

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Novel and biocompatible photoactivatable oxytocin and vasopressin probes, utilising state‐of‐the‐art photocages, remain inactive in the dark. Light exposure facilitates rapid spatiotemporal receptor activation and phospholipase C (PLC)‐mediated downstream signalling. Figure created in https://BioRender.com.
Konstantin Raabe, Predrag Kalaba, Xuan Ling Hilary Yong, Greta Crudeli, Sarah Melzer, Erik Keimpema, Victor Anggono, Markus Muttenthaler   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source