Results 51 to 60 of about 60,092 (339)

Study on Gas Product of Gas Explosion Under Different Ignition Modes

open access: yesMeikuang Anquan, 2020
A self-developed gas explosion system induced goaf spontaneous combustion was used to study the variation of methane products ignited by electric spark and high temperature source.
WANG Haiyan, ZHANG Lei, LYU Jiaxi
doaj   +1 more source

Characterisation of Flame Development with Hydrous and Anhydrous Ethanol Fuels in a Spark-Ignition Engine with Direct Injection and Port Injection Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This paper presents a study of the combustion mechanism of hydrous and anhydrous ethanol in comparison to iso-octane and gasoline fuels in a single-cylinder spark-ignition research engine operated at 1000 rpm with 0.5 bar intake plenum pressure.
Aleiferis, PG, Augoye, AK
core   +1 more source

OPTRACE: Optical Imaging–Guided Transplantation and Tracking of Cells in the Mouse Brain

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
OPTRACE establishes an optical, two‐step platform for intracerebral cell therapy. Transparent glass pipettes enable real‐time, image‐guided delivery, while multiplex genetic labeling with two‐photon and bioluminescence readouts supports longitudinal single‐cell tracking and host–graft dynamics.
Jinghui Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of transition between spark ignition and controlled auto-ignition combustion in a V6 direct-injection engine with cam profile switching [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Controlled auto-ignition (CAI) combustion, also known as Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI) can be achieved by trapping residuals with early exhaust valve closure in a direct fuel injection in-cylinder four-stroke gasoline engines (through ...
Kalian, N, Qiao, J, Zhao, H
core   +1 more source

Targeting DNA‐LNPs to Endothelial Cells Improves Expression Magnitude, Duration, and Specificity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Attaching antibodies against endothelial cell surface proteins redirects the delivery and expression of DNA‐lipid nanoparticles to organs of interest. Our targeted nanoparticles enable organ‐selective DNA expression in the endothelium of the lungs, brain, or spleen, providing a therapeutic platform for dozens of endothelial‐centric diseases.
Nicolas Marzolini   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental characterization of ethanol controlled auto-ignition in a single-cylinder research engine

open access: yesCase Studies in Thermal Engineering
This article reports an experimental analysis of combustion, fuel consumption and pollutant emissions parameters in a single-cylinder research engine operating on spark-ignition (SI) and controlled auto-ignition (CAI), fueled with ethanol.
Augusto César Teixeira Malaquias   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental investigation of spark assisted auto-ignition combustion in a small two-stroke engine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The local temperature of the in-cylinder mixture before combustion is critical to enable auto-ignition (AI) in a gasoline engine. Spark assistance is one of the methods to ensure the critical temperature required for auto-ignition. The application of the
Hong, G, Wijesinghe, J
core   +1 more source

Multifunctional Tailoring of Fertilizer Composites Directly Derived From Phosphate Rock

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel phosphorus‑sulfur mixed acid with urea (PSU) activation system converts low‑grade phosphate rock (LPR) into multifunctional fertilizer composites (MFCs). MFCs feature porous structures, high nutrient‑activation efficiency, superior slow‑release, and enhanced crop growth, offering a sustainable solution for integrated nutrient management and ...
Zenglian Qi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical multi-spark ammonia combustion engine: numerical analysis and validation

open access: yesFrontiers in Mechanical Engineering
Ammonia (NH3) stands out as a promising candidate for fueling internal combustion engines, owing to its high hydrogen content and well-established production and transport infrastructure. Nevertheless, its inherently low flame speed and reactivity pose a
Rafael Menaca   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparisons of Laboratory and On-Road Type-Approval Cycles with Idling Emissions. Implications for Periodical Technical Inspection (PTI) Sensors

open access: yesSensors, 2020
For the type approval of compression ignition (diesel) and gasoline direct injection vehicles, a particle number (PN) limit of 6 × 1011 p/km is applicable.
Barouch Giechaskiel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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