Results 111 to 120 of about 19,776 (295)

Colloidal centrifugation of stallion semen results in a reduced rate of sperm DNA fragmentation [PDF]

, 2013
Stallion spermatozoa recovered and examined immediatelyafter colloidal centrifugation resulted in a higher straight-linevelocity (VSL) than sperm processed using direct conven-tional centrifugation (p = 0.000), but there was nodifferences in the
Gosálvez Berenguer, Jaime, Serres Dalmau, María Consolacion, Jonhnston, Stephen, Gutiérrez Cepeda, Luna, Crespo Castejón, Francisco   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Oocyte–cumulus cell interaction: a key factor in early embryo development

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The evaluation of oocyte competence is a fundamental step in achieving successful outcomes following assisted reproduction techniques (ART). At present, however, conventional oocyte maturation assessment is carried out by morphological observation, which is a subjective method that does not consider molecular features.
Marc Torres‐Garrido, Marc Yeste, Yentel Mateo‐Otero   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recombinant Monoclonal Antibodies for Detecting the Tubulin Post‐Translational Modifications Glutamylation and Lysine‐40 Acetylation

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Post‐translational modifications (PTMs) to tubulin subunits in microtubule filaments are thought to comprise a component of the tubulin code that specifies microtubule functions in cell physiology and animal development. Acetylation of Lysine‐40 (K40) on α‐tubulin (αTub‐K40ac) and glutamylation of both α‐ and β‐tubulin are two tubulin PTMs of ...
Lynne Blasius, Ezekiel C. Thomas, Erik H. Collet, Erin Jenson, Chad G. Pearson, Ryoma Ohi, Kristen J. Verhey   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring Sperm DNA Fragmentation and Clinical Outcomes of Medically Assisted Reproduction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

PLoS ONE, 2016
Sperm DNA fragmentation has been associated with reduced fertilization rates, embryo quality, pregnancy rates and increased miscarriage rates. Various methods exist to test sperm DNA fragmentation such as the sperm chromatin structure assay (SCSA), the ...
Maartje Cissen, Madelon van Wely, Irma Scholten, Steven Mansell, Jan Peter de Bruin, Ben Willem Mol, Didi Braat, Sjoerd Repping, Geert Hamer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of Drosophila Spire and Myosin V During Mid‐Oogenesis Is Independent of Their Direct Interaction

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cooperativity between cytoskeletal proteins is crucial for spatiotemporal coordination in biological processes, like oogenesis. In mammalian and Drosophila oogenesis, proper assembly and function of actin networks require coordination between actin assembly factors Spire and formins, as well as actin‐associated proteins like myosins and Rab ...
Joseph Y. Ong, Hannah M. Bailey, Emma Carley, Michelle Panzica, Merin Rixen, Neil Billington, Rong Liu, Margot E. Quinlan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sperm nuclear DNA fragmentation and mitochondrial activity in men with varicocele [PDF]

, 2008
Objective: To verify the impact of varicocele on semen quality and sperm function (DNA integrity and mitochondrial activity).Design: Prospective study. Setting: Patients in an academic research environment.Patient(s): Seventeen patients with a clinical ...
Blumer, Camile Garcia [UNIFESP], Spaine, Deborah Montagnini [UNIFESP], Bertolla, Ricardo Pimenta [UNIFESP], Cedenho, Agnaldo Pereira [UNIFESP], Fariello, Roberta Maria [UNIFESP], Restelli, Adriana Ester [UNIFESP]   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Optimizing outcomes in intrauterine insemination: A narrative synthesis of two decades of clinical research (2000–2024)

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Intrauterine insemination (IUI) is a widely used first‐line fertility treatment, yet its success rates vary considerably. This review synthesizes evidence from peer‐reviewed studies published between 2000 and 2024, including randomized controlled trials, cohort and case–control studies, as well as systematic and narrative reviews identified ...
Kasuni Akalanka
wiley   +1 more source

From pathophysiology to practice: addressing oxidative stress and sperm DNA fragmentation in Varicocele-affected subfertile men [PDF]

International Brazilian Journal of Urology
Varicocele can reduce male fertility potential through various oxidative stress mechanisms. Excessive production of reactive oxygen species may overwhelm the sperm's defenses against oxidative stress, damaging the sperm chromatin. Sperm DNA fragmentation,
Filipe Tenório Lira Neto, Lucas Ribeiro Campos, Matheus Roque, Sandro C. Esteves   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial omics in the AI era: Technologies, algorithmic ecosystems, biological applications, and large model perspectives

iMeta, EarlyView.
This review focuses on spatial omics, covering the introduction and comparison of technology platforms, explanation and recommendation of algorithm ecology, demonstration of biological applications, and prospect of large models. It aims to help researchers in the interdisciplinary field of spatial omics quickly understand the current situation and ...
Haoxiu Wang, Xinwang Yang, Siheng Wang, Zhe Yang, Xiuhui Yang, Yutong Yang, Zirong Li, Yuqi Ren, Qianqian Zhang, Bowen Zhao, Jingming Xiao, Yidong Wang, Junhao Dong, Zhenhao Kou, Jie Li, Liqun Yang, Erhu Zhao, Gregory Fonseca, Ruibang Luo, Mingyu Yang, Hongjuan Cui, Gengjie Jia, Dan Wang, Haoyang Li, Jun Ding, Zhiyuan Yuan, Haojing Shao   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sperm DNA fragmentation and its influence on mammalian reproduction [PDF]

Sperm DNA fragmentation is a recognized factor in male infertility with direct implications for embryo development, implantation and pregnancy outcomes. Historically, standard semen analysis has not included assessments of DNA integrity, creating a clear
de Graaf, Simon P, Gardner, David K, Goss, Dale M, Ramasamy, Ranjith, Bhakat, Mukesh, Ebrahimi Warkiani, Majid, Dabiri, Mehran   +6 more
core   +1 more source