Results 131 to 140 of about 19,776 (295)

Nanoplastics: Methods, Exposure and Effects on Domestic, Farm and Wild Animals

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nanoplastics (NPs) are synthetic polymer particles ranging in size from 1 nm to 1 μm that have been identified as a major concern for ecosystems and organisms due to their plethora of negative effects. The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive overview of the knowledge relating to exposure and effects of NPs in domestic (i.e., farm ...
B. De Felice, M. Bertazzo, A. F. Tabaran, M. Parolini, R. P. Popa, A. Pintea, L. J. Spicer, A‐L. Nagy, F. Caloni   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Comparison of HA Binding and Zeta Methods Efficiency in Selection of Sperm with Normal Morphology and Intact Chromatin

مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2009
Background: Sperm selection for ICSI is based on morphology and motility, but these parameters may not relevant chromatin integrity. One of the sperm selection methods for ICSI is based on sperm functional characteristics.
Mohammad Reza Deemeh, Mohammad Hossein Nasr-Esfahani, Shahnaz Razavi, Habibollah Nazem, Mahnaz Shayeste Moghadam, Marziye Tavalaee   +5 more
doaj  

Structural Variation Sequencing of 26 Amniotic Fluid Samples With Partial Gene Duplications and Postnatal Follow‐Up of the Fetuses

Prenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Partial gene duplications (PGDups) are a significant contributor to genetic disease. The precise genomic location and structure of PGDups are often unresolved using conventional methods, so prenatal diagnosis for PGDups is challenging, especially without ultrasound abnormalities.
Shengfang Qin, Xueyan Wang, Mengjia Yan, Yuxia He, Zhuo Zhang, Yan Yin, Jin Wang, Beibei Guo, Jing Wang, Na Xi, Zhaokai Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Swim‐up method is superior to density gradient centrifugation for preserving sperm DNA integrity during sperm processing

Reproductive Medicine and Biology
Purpose This study aimed to evaluate the effects of swim‐up and density gradient centrifugation methods on sperm DNA fragmentation. Methods Nineteen normozoospermic patient samples with ≥100 × 106 motile sperms were included in this study.
Kenji Amano, Satoko Oigawa, Koichiro Ichizawa, Yukiko Tokuda, Mami Unagami, Mami Sekiguchi, Mayuko Furui, Kentaro Nakaoka, Ayumu Ito, Rika Hayashi, Yuko Tamaki, Yuko Hayashi, Yusuke Fukuda, Yukiko Katagiri, Masahiko Nakata, Koichi Nagao   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Safety Evaluation of an Aqueous Root and Leaf Extract of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Sensoril, an aqueous root and leaf extract of ashwagandha showed no evidence of mutagenicity in the in vitro Ames assay, was negative in the in vitro micronucleus, in vivo mammalian bone marrow chromosome aberration assays, and was well tolerated in the rat at up to 4000 mg/kg BW/day when administered orally for a period of 90 days. The data from these
Mukesh Summan, Candace L. Doepker, Gregory P. Brorby   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterials' Multigenerational Effects by Single and Joint Exposure in Non‐mammalian Models

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nanotoxicology has mainly focused on single‐generation studies, leaving multigenerational toxicity underexplored. Having animal welfare recently gained importance, we aimed to provide the state‐of‐the‐art of knowledge about multigenerational effects in non‐mammalian models in the case of nanomaterials (NM) single and joint exposure to other ...
Andy Joel Taipe Huisa, Analía Ale, Azael Francisco Silva Neto, Lorena De Mendonça Lucena, Marcelo Estrella Josende, Milena Ferreira de Lima, Rhayanny Kethylly Pereira Santos, Martín Federico Desimone, Priscila Gubert, José María Monserrat   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diving Deeper Into Mechanisms of Acrylamide‐Induced Toxicity: RNA Sequencing Reveals Transcriptomic Alteration and Retrotransposon Expression in Drosophila melanogaster

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Given the inevitability of human and animal exposure to acrylamide, there is increasing concern regarding its potential health risks. While a number of molecular mechanisms have been proposed, the complexity of acrylamide toxicological pathways and interactions remains incompletely characterized.
Oluwabukola Mary Farodoye, Titilayomi Ayomide Otenaike, Daniela Moreira Mombach, Monica Medeiros Silva, Amos Olalekan Abolaji, Elgion Lucio Da Silva Loreto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing sperm DNA fragmentation post-cryopreservation in infertility cases [PDF]

Background/Aim: Sperm cryopreservation is an important practice utilised in many assisted reproductive techniques. The potential biological effects of cryopreservation on sperm DNA damage in infertile males need to be better understood for therapeutic ...
Mehrotra Arpit, Dayal Ram, Sood Abhilasha   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Effect of Sperm DNA Fragmentation on Fertilization and Embryogenesis Rates [PDF]

, 2020
This research is the effects of sperm DNA fragmentation on fertilization and embryogenesis rates. The purpose of doing this research is to find out the effects of sperm DNA fragmentation on fertilization and embryogenesis rates.
Sirait, Batara I.
core  

And then there was us Et puis nous sommes apparus

Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, EarlyView.
In 1987, the academic conference ‘Origins and Dispersals of Modern Humans: Behavioural and Biological Perspectives’ was held in Cambridge, UK. Subsequently referred to as the ‘Human Revolution’ conference, this meeting brought together the most prominent academics working in the field of human origins, including archaeologists and palaeoanthropologists,
Emma E. Bird, Julia Galway‐Witham, Chris Stringer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source