Results 21 to 30 of about 20,184 (239)

Exceptional sperm cooperation in the wood mouse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Spermatozoa from a single male will compete for fertilization of ova with spermatozoa from another male when present in the female reproductive tract at the same time.
AH Harcourt   +32 more
core   +1 more source

Sperm is epigenetically programmed to regulate gene transcription in embryos. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
For a long time, it has been assumed that the only role of sperm at fertilization is to introduce the male genome into the egg. Recently, ideas have emerged that the epigenetic state of the sperm nucleus could influence transcription in the embryo ...
Allen, George E   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

The Drosophila caspase Ice is important for many apoptotic cell deaths and for spermatid individualization, a nonapoptotic process [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Caspase family proteases play important roles in the regulation of apoptotic cell death. Initiator caspases are activated in response to death stimuli, and they transduce and amplify these signals by cleaving and thereby activating effector caspases.
Baehrecke, Eric H.   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Biobanking efforts and new advances in male fertility preservation for rare and endangered species

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2015
Understanding and sustaining biodiversity is a multi-disciplinary science that benefits highly from the creation of organized and accessible collections of biomaterials (Genome Resource Banks).
Pierre Comizzoli
doaj   +1 more source

Meiotic sex chromosome cohesion and autosomal synapsis are supported by Esco2.

open access: yes, 2020
In mitotic cells, establishment of sister chromatid cohesion requires acetylation of the cohesin subunit SMC3 (acSMC3) by ESCO1 and/or ESCO2. Meiotic cohesin plays additional but poorly understood roles in the formation of chromosome axial elements (AEs)
Biswas, U.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Tubulobulbar complex: Cytoskeletal remodeling to release spermatozoa

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2012
Tubulobulbar complexes (TBCs) are actin-based structures that help establish close contact between Sertoli–Sertoli cells or Sertoli–mature germ cells (spermatids) in the seminiferous tubules of the testes.
Upadhyay Rahul D   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ezrin: a regulator of actin microfilaments in cell junctions of the rat testis

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2015
Ezrin, radixin, moesin and merlin (ERM) proteins are highly homologous actin-binding proteins that share extensive sequence similarity with each other.
N Ece Gungor-Ordueri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and molecular basis of spermatid elongation in the Drosophila testis

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2023
Spermatid elongation is a crucial event in the late stage of spermatogenesis in the Drosophila testis, eventually leading to the formation of mature sperm after meiosis.
Qiuru Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

, an -like gene, is essential for spermatid differentiation in the flatworm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background Failure of sperm differentiation is one of the major causes of male sterility. During spermiogenesis, spermatids undergo a complex metamorphosis, including chromatin condensation and cell elongation. Although the resulting sperm morphology and
Sekii, K.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Putting things in place for fertilization: discovering roles for importin proteins in cell fate and spermatogenesis

open access: yesAsian Journal of Andrology, 2015
Importin proteins were originally characterized for their central role in protein transport through the nuclear pores, the only intracellular entry to the nucleus.
Kate L. Loveland   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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