Results 121 to 130 of about 66,876 (325)

Metabolome analysis identified exogenous cholesterol within lipid rafts that activate the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway in epithelial ovarian cancer

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is a severe malignancy with few effective treatment options. While the mechanisms remain unclear, changes in lipid metabolism may fuel tumor growth and EOC progression, offering a possible path for new treatments.
Hitomi Sakaguchi‐Mukaida   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of TORC2 function and localization by Rab5 GTPases in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The evolutionarily conserved Target of Rapamycin (TOR) complex-2 (TORC2) is an essential regulator of plasma membrane homeostasis in budding yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae).
Locke, Melissa N, Thorner, Jeremy
core   +1 more source

Mechanisms involved in cellular ceramide homeostasis

open access: yesNutrition & Metabolism, 2012
Sphingolipids are ubiquitous and critical components of biological membranes. Their biosynthesis starts with soluble precursors in the endoplasmic reticulum and culminates in the Golgi complex and plasma membrane. Ceramides are important intermediates in
Hussain M, Jin Weijun, Jiang Xian-Cheng
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolomic and lipidomic signatures of Helicobacter pylori infection: Unveiling biochemical pathways associated with neurodegeneration

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Our study employed an integrated lipidomics and metabolomics approach to elucidate Helicobacter pylori‐driven metabolic perturbations along the gut–brain axis. H. pylori infection was established in gastric epithelial (AGS) cells, and the resulting conditioned media (secretome) was collected and exposed to neuronal (IMR‐32) cells.
Meenakshi Kandpal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functionally complementary bacterial inoculant coordinates arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to improve Angelica sinensis root yield and quality

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Comprehensive understanding of how diverse PGPR strains enhance the rhizosphere microenvironment remains a considerable challenge. Here, we provide experimental evidence that a functionally synergistic composite microbial formulation can markedly enhance growth performance and improve the quality attributes in Angelica sinensis.
Zongyu Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of de novo ceramide biosynthesis affects aging phenotype in an in vitro model of neuronal senescence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Although aging is considered to be an unavoidable event, recent experimental evidence suggests that the process can be counteracted. Intracellular calcium (Ca2+i) dyshomeostasis, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, and lipid dysregulation are ...
Bomba, Manuela   +12 more
core  

Host‐driven hepatic conversion of gut microbiota‐derived putrescine to spermidine mediates mannose's protective effects against hepatic steatosis in zebrafish

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Evidence for liver metabolism of gut‐derived microbial compounds into beneficial secondary metabolites has been lacking. Here, we demonstrate that Cetobacterium somerae (C. somerae), enriched by mannose supplementation under high‐fat diet conditions, convert arginine into putrescine.
Delong Meng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial metabolites in tumor epigenetic regulation

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome modulates tumor epigenetic regulation through bioactive metabolites derived from dietary substrates. Microbiota‐produced SCFAs, secondary BAs, one‐carbon metabolites, and tryptophan‐derived ligands regulate histone acetylation, DNA methylation, and chromatin remodeling via HDAC, DNMT, AhR, and metabolic cofactor‐dependent pathways ...
Wangzheqi Zhang   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin rescues endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated cell death. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
学位記番号 ...
Shibusawa, Ryo   +2 more
core  

Targeting DGKα/PA axis inhibits tumor immune evasion and augments sensitivity to immunotherapy in gastrointestinal cancers

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have shown promising antitumor efficacy in certain types of solid tumors. However, the efficacy of ICIs remains unsatisfactory owing to the dysregulation of signaling pathways in local tumor tissues. Here, we reveal that diacylglycerol kinase α (DGKα)‐derived phosphatidic acid (PA) directly binds to nuclear factor‐κB
Jie Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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