Results 131 to 140 of about 50,711 (247)

Treg Cells Modulate Neuroinflammation and Behavioral Deficits in Autism: Evidence From MR‐Based Genetic Analyses and Experimental Models

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, Volume 201, Issue 2, Page 127-143, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that is increasingly linked to immune dysfunction and neuroinflammation. Regulatory T cells (Tregs), which are crucial in maintaining immune homeostasis, have been implicated in the pathogenesis of ASD.
Zuqing Nie, Xinyi Xu, Junhao Chen, Huiling Chen, Meng Li, Yang Zhang, Zhiwei Li, Chen Shen, Jie Wen, Xia Cao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-Phosphate (S1P) Receptor Modulators for the Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): Mechanisms, Clinical Evidence, and Practical Insights

Biomedicines
Inflammatory bowel disease commonly requires advanced therapies to induce and maintain durable remission. Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor modulators are the latest class of orally administered small molecules that have been added to the therapeutic ...
Natalie Shields, Michael Colwill, Valentina Raspa, Yaw Twum-Danso, Andrew Poullis, Kamal Patel, Sailish Honap   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Broad and diverse roles of sphingosine-1-phosphate/sphingosine-1-phosphate receptors in the prostate

iScience
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition in aging males, but its underlying pathogenesis remains unclear. Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and its receptors (S1PRs) play important roles in various diseases, while less studied in prostate.
Liu, Daoquan, Liu, Jianmin, Li, Yan, Du, Lu, Cao, Qingqiong, Yang, Liang, Zhou, Yongying, Chen, Ping, Guo, Yuming, Zeng, Guang, DiSanto, Michael E, Hu, Weidong, Zhang, Xinhua   +12 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Breaking Barriers: Characterization of the Intradermal Lipopolysaccharide Challenge as an In Vivo Model for Controlled Induction of Vascular Leakage in Healthy Volunteers

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 119, Issue 3, Page 678-687, March 2026.
Vascular leakage and its associated phenomena vasodilation and endothelial activation are pathophysiological features of various diseases. Multiple drug candidates targeting these phenomena are in development, necessitating translational models to demonstrate proof‐of‐pharmacology and proof‐of‐mechanism in early‐phase clinical trials.
Marella Cornelia Elizabeth van Ruissen, Menno van Diemen, Liza Botros, Ingrid Tomljanovic, Hind Achbo, Dimitra Eleftheriou, Paul Willem Schenk, Naomi Bertine Klarenbeek, Derek William Gilroy, Manon Aleida Adriana Jansen, Matthijs Moerland   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Internalization of Exogenous Myelin by Oligodendroglia Promotes Lineage Progression

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 3, March 2026.
Oligodendroglia internalize extracellular myelin debris in vitro and in vivo. Internalized myelin modulates lipid metabolism and lipid droplet formation. Myelin‐derived signals promote oligodendroglial proliferation and lineage progression. ABSTRACT Oligodendrocytes, traditionally recognized for their role in central nervous system myelination, have ...
Carla Peiró‐Moreno, Juan Carlos Chara, Katy Marshall‐Phelps, Irune Ugarte‐Arakistain, Stefano Calovi, Rafael Gois De Almeida, María Domercq, Carlos Matute   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Training Mitigates Reduced Circulating Indole‐3‐Lactate Levels in Persons With Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis

Acta Physiologica, Volume 242, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Indoles are tryptophan (Trp)‐derived metabolites that are produced by the gut microbiota and may influence the gut‐microbiota‐brain axis in multiple sclerosis (MS). Indole‐3‐lactate (ILA) is reduced in persons with MS and improves MS clinical scores in animal models via its anti‐inflammatory remyelinating properties.
Tiffany Wences Chirino, Frederike Adammek, Sergen Belen, Matteo Winker, Sebastian Proschinger, Annette Rademacher, Marit L. Schlagheck, Alexander Schenk, Marie Kupjetz, David Walzik, Clemens Warnke, Marcel Reuter, Friederike Rosenberger, Tim Meyer, Adrian McCann, Per Magne Ueland, Niklas Joisten, Philipp Zimmer   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defective high‐density lipoprotein lipoprotection in type 2 diabetes during acute myocardial infarction is rescued by apolipoprotein M/sphingosine‐1‐phosphate loading

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 3, Page 2175-2182, March 2026.
Abstract Aims Mortality of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is tremendous and massively increased compared to non‐T2D individuals. The reasons are unclear. High‐density lipoprotein (HDL) conducts lipoprotection during AMI, leading to improved outcomes.
Jens Vogt, Marcel Benkhoff, Nathalie H. Schröder, Hao Hu, Lisa Dannenberg, Petra Keul, Theresia Sarabhai, Kálmán Benedikt Bódis, Tobias Zeus, Philipp Wollnitzke, Malte Kelm, Amin Polzin, Bodo Levkau   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced triacylglycerols and lipid droplets are associated with resilience to Alzheimer's disease

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Although it has become clear that alterations in lipid metabolism are associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD), it is unclear how they contribute to both cognitive decline and the pathophysiology of AD. METHODS Lipidomics and activity‐based protein profiling (ABPP) were performed in the frontal cortex of control, AD and resilient ...
Daan van der Vliet, Luuk E. de Vries, Xinyu Di, Dennis Wever, Brechtje de Jong, Marc T. C. van der Meij, Marielle van der Peet, Amy C. Harms, Thomas Hankemeier, Dick F. Swaab, Inge Huitinga, Joost Verhaagen, Mario van der Stelt   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comorbidities at MS Diagnosis and Their Association With Treatment Persistence: Real‐World Clinical Data

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
Comorbidity was present in approximately half of the patients with relapsing‐remitting multiple sclerosis in this Finnish cross‐sectional cohort. Comorbidities, especially psychiatric diseases, were associated with lower persistence on injectable disease‐modifying treatments.
Henrik Ahvenjärvi, Ida Lund, Anne M. Portaankorva, Johanna Krüger, Mervi Ryytty   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic reprogramming of efferocytosis in the tumour microenvironment: From apoptotic‐cell clearance to therapeutic targeting

Clinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
This review systematically deconstructs the pathological efferocytic—metabolic axis in tumours, framing it as a three‐stage, self‐reinforcing cycle: from metabolite‐driven macrophage recruitment, through hijacked surface recognition, to post‐phagocytic metabolic reprogramming that locks in immunosuppression.
Qianlu Yang, Jie Yan, Qianxi Yang
wiley   +1 more source