Results 31 to 40 of about 6,046 (276)

Insect-selective spider toxins targeting voltage-gated sodium channels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channel is a target for a number of drugs, insecticides and neurotoxins. These bind to at least seven identified neurotoxin binding sites and either block conductance or modulate Nav channel gating.
Nicholson, GM
core   +1 more source

Brown Spider (Loxosceles genus) Venom Toxins: Tools for Biological Purposes

open access: yesToxins, 2011
Venomous animals use their venoms as tools for defense or predation. These venoms are complex mixtures, mainly enriched of proteic toxins or peptides with several, and different, biological activities.
Andrea Senff-Ribeiro   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Holistic profiling of the venom from the Brazilian wandering spider Phoneutria nigriventer by combining high-throughput ion channel screens with venomics

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023
Introduction: Spider venoms are a unique source of bioactive peptides, many of which display remarkable biological stability and neuroactivity. Phoneutria nigriventer, often referred to as the Brazilian wandering spider, banana spider or “armed” spider ...
F. C. Cardoso   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation of two insecticidal toxins from venom of the Australian theraphosid spider Coremiocnemis tropix [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
© 2016 Elsevier Ltd Sheep flystrike is caused by parasitic flies laying eggs on soiled wool or open wounds, after which the hatched maggots feed on the sheep flesh and often cause large lesions.
Alewood, PF   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Comparisons of Protein and Peptide Complexity in Poneroid and Formicoid Ant Venoms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
© 2016 American Chemical Society. Animal venom peptides are currently being developed as novel drugs and bioinsecticides. Because ants use venoms for defense and predation, venomous ants represent an untapped source of potential bioactive toxins.
Aili, SR   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Spider Venoms: Biochemical Aspects [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Zoologist, 1969
SYNOPSIS. The venoms of spiders are quite complex and contain an array of biologically active components. The majority of studies on the biochemical aspects of these venoms have utilized four species: Phoneutria fera, Lycosa erythrognatha, Atrax robustus , and Latrodectus mactans .
openaire   +2 more sources

Spider venom administration impairs glioblastoma growth and modulates immune response in a non-clinical model. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Molecules from animal venoms are promising candidates for the development of new drugs. Previous in vitro studies have shown that the venom of the spider Phoneutria nigriventer (PnV) is a potential source of antineoplastic components with activity in ...
Barreto, Natália   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Sphingomyelinase D Activity in Sicarius tropicus Venom: Toxic Potential and Clues to the Evolution of SMases D in the Sicariidae Family

open access: yesToxins, 2021
The spider family Sicariidae includes three genera, Hexophthalma, Sicarius and Loxosceles. The three genera share a common characteristic in their venoms: the presence of Sphingomyelinases D (SMase D).
Priscila Hess Lopes   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are ticks venomous animals? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
[Introduction]: As an ecological adaptation venoms have evolved independently in several species of Metazoa. As haematophagous arthropods ticks are mainly considered as ectoparasites due to directly feeding on the skin of animal hosts. Ticks are of major
Cabezas-Cruz, Alejandro   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Composition and toxicity of venom produced by araneophagous white-tailed spiders (Lamponidae: Lampona sp.)

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Prey-specialised spiders are adapted to capture specific prey items, including dangerous prey. The venoms of specialists are often prey-specific and less complex than those of generalists, but their venom composition has not been studied in detail. Here,
Ondřej Michálek   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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