Orthobunyavirus ultrastructure and the curious tripodal glycoprotein spike. [PDF]
The genus Orthobunyavirus within the family Bunyaviridae constitutes an expanding group of emerging viruses, which threaten human and animal health.
Thomas A Bowden +5 more
doaj +7 more sources
Conformational stability of SARS-CoV-2 glycoprotein spike variants
Summary: The severe acute respiratory syndrome spread worldwide, causing a pandemic. SARS-CoV-2 mutations have arisen in the spike, a glycoprotein at the viral envelope and an antigenic candidate for vaccines against COVID-19.
Hiam R.S. Arruda +14 more
doaj +4 more sources
Antibody-mediated disruption of the SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein [PDF]
Here, the authors characterise the binding and neutralisation properties of CR3022, a neutralising Ab isolated from a convalescent SARS patient, against SARS-CoV-2 spike trimers and show using Cryo-EM the disruption of SARS-CoV-2 spike by CR3022 Fab.
Antoni G. Wrobel +8 more
doaj +5 more sources
Heme binding to the SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein. [PDF]
The target for humoral immunity, SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein has become the focus for vaccine research and development. Previous work demonstrated that the N-terminal domain (NTD) of SARS-CoV-2 spike binds biliverdin – a product of heme catabolism ...
Freeman SL +8 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Genetic Variant of SARS-CoV-2 Isolates in Indonesia: Spike Glycoprotein Gene [PDF]
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), a novel coronavirus and the primary causative agent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), first occurred in China and rapidly spread worldwide.
Arif Nur Muhammad Ansori +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Potential Therapeutic Targeting of Coronavirus Spike Glycoprotein Priming [PDF]
Processing of certain viral proteins and bacterial toxins by host serine proteases is a frequent and critical step in virulence. The coronavirus spike glycoprotein contains three (S1, S2, and S2′) cleavage sites that are processed by human host proteases.
Elisa Barile +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Multiple regions of the murine coronavirus spike glycoprotein influence neurovirulence [PDF]
The spike (S) glycoprotein of mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) is a major determinant of neurovirulence. Using targeted recombination we previously demonstrated that the S gene of the highly neurovirulent MHV-4 conferred a dramatic increase in neurovirulence ...
Chua, MingMing +3 more
core +5 more sources
Acidic pH-Induced Conformations and LAMP1 Binding of the Lassa Virus Glycoprotein Spike.
Lassa virus is an enveloped, bi-segmented RNA virus and the most prevalent and fatal of all Old World arenaviruses. Virus entry into the host cell is mediated by a tripartite surface spike complex, which is composed of two viral glycoprotein subunits ...
Sai Li +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Controlling the SARS-CoV-2 Spike Glycoprotein Conformation [PDF]
Abstract The coronavirus (CoV) viral host cell fusion spike (S) protein is the primary immunogenic target for virus neutralization and the current focus of many vaccine design efforts. The highly flexible S-protein, with its mobile domains, presents a moving target to the immune system.
Rory Henderson +11 more
openaire +4 more sources
Structural dynamics in the evolution of SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein. [PDF]
Abstract SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein mediates receptor binding and subsequent membrane fusion. It exists in a range of conformations, including a closed state unable to bind the ACE2 receptor, and an open state that does so but displays more exposed antigenic surface.
Calvaresi V +12 more
europepmc +7 more sources

