Results 51 to 60 of about 402,652 (266)
Dominant-Negative Effects of Adult-Onset Huntingtin Mutations Alter the Division of Human Embryonic Stem Cells-Derived Neural Cells. [PDF]
Mutations of the huntingtin protein (HTT) gene underlie both adult-onset and juvenile forms of Huntington's disease (HD). HTT modulates mitotic spindle orientation and cell fate in mouse cortical progenitors from the ventricular zone.
Carla Lopes +7 more
doaj +1 more source
A spindle-like apparatus guides bacterial chromosome segregation [PDF]
Until recently, a dedicated mitotic apparatus that segregates newly replicated chromosomes into daughter cells was believed to be unique to eukaryotic cells. Here we demonstrate that the bacterium Caulobacter crescentus segregates its chromosome using a partitioning (Par) apparatus that has surprising similarities to eukaryotic spindles.
Jerod L, Ptacin +7 more
openaire +2 more sources
To understand general features in evolution of kinetochore organization, investigating a wide range of mitotic mechanisms in various non-model eukaryotes is necessary.
Pavla Tůmová +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Initial Characterization of two novel spindle proteins, CHICA and HURP [PDF]
During mitotic spindle assembly, the sister chromatids have to be captured by kinetochore (K) -fibers (bundles of kinetochore microtubules; KMTs) to ensure stable attachment of the chromosomes.
Nagel, Susanna
core +1 more source
Fertilized Zhikong scallop (Chlamys farreri) eggs were treated with cytochalasin B (CB 0.5 mg/L) at 14–15 min postfertilization to inhibit first polar body formation.
Yongren Li +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Evolutionary cell biology of chromosome segregation: insights from trypanosomes [PDF]
Faithful transmission of genetic material is essential for the survival of all organisms. Eukaryotic chromosome segregation is driven by the kinetochore that assembles onto centromeric DNA to capture spindle microtubules and govern the movement of ...
Bungo Akiyoshi, Keith Gull
doaj +1 more source
Microtubule and Actin Cytoskeletal Dynamics in Male Meiotic Cells of Drosophila melanogaster
Drosophila dividing spermatocytes offer a highly suitable cell system in which to investigate the coordinated reorganization of microtubule and actin cytoskeleton systems during cell division of animal cells.
Anna Frappaolo +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Evidence for a role of spindle matrix formation in cell cycle progression by antibody perturbation.
In Drosophila it has recently been demonstrated that a spindle matrix in the form of a membrane-less macromolecular assembly embeds the microtubule-based spindle apparatus.
Changfu Yao +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Natural products as new antimitotic compounds for anticancer drug development
Cell cycle control genes are frequently mutated in cancer cells, which usually display higher rates of proliferation than normal cells. Dysregulated mitosis leads to genomic instability, which contributes to tumor progression and aggressiveness.
Carlos Roberto Koscky Paier +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Summary: Here we identify human Kinesin-5, Kif11/HsEg5, as a cellular target of Zika protease. We show that Zika NS2B-NS3 protease targets several sites within the motor domain of HsEg5 irrespective of motor binding to microtubules.
Liqiong Liu +3 more
doaj +1 more source

