Results 91 to 100 of about 53,194 (224)
The Drosophila histone variant H2A.V works in concert with HP1 to promote kinetochore-driven microtubule formation [PDF]
Unlike other organisms that have evolved distinct H2A variants for different functions, Drosophila melanogaster has just one variant which is capable of filling many roles.
Cenci, Giovanni, Verni', Fiammetta
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Fluorouracil‐platinum(IV) prodrugs represent a novel class of multimechanistic chemotherapeutics with enhanced anticancer potential. The prodrugs PtIVP‐5FUMeOBut and PtIV56‐5FUMeOBut were actualized by derivatising the clinical drug 5‐fluorouracil (5FU) and coordinating it to platinum(IV) complexes, leveraging the established cytotoxicity of ...
Maria George Elias +9 more
wiley +1 more source
From spindle checkpoint to cancer [PDF]
Truncating and missense mutations in BUB1B, encoding the mitotic spindle checkpoint protein BUBR1, have been identified in individuals with mosaic variegated aneuploidy. This finding supports the idea that there is a genetic basis for aneuploidy in cancers.
Christoph Lengauer, Zhenghe Wang
openaire +1 more source
Precocious centriole disengagement and centrosome fragmentation induced by mitotic delay
The spindle assembly checkpoint delays mitotic progression until sister chromatids are bi-oriented. Here the authors show that moderate delays in mitotic progression induce centrosome fragmentation and centriole disengagement and that spindle bipolarity ...
Menuka Karki +2 more
doaj +1 more source
TRIP13 Regulates Both the Activation and Inactivation of the Spindle-Assembly Checkpoint
Summary: Biochemical studies have indicated that p31comet and TRIP13 are critical for inactivating MAD2. To address unequivocally whether p31comet and TRIP13 are required for mitotic exit at the cellular level, their genes were ablated either ...
Hoi Tang Ma, Randy Yat Choi Poon
doaj +1 more source
Making Two out of One: Kinesin Motors Driving Plant Cell Division
ABSTRACT The Kinesin superfamily of microtubule dependent motors is present in all eukaryotes. Not all of the subfamilies are represented in all kingdoms, and the ones that are do not always show conserved functions. Tight control of the cytoskeleton is essential for proper progression and completion of mitosis and cytokinesis, and key functions are ...
Choy Kriechbaum, Sabine Müller
wiley +1 more source
Complex Commingling: Nucleoporins and the Spindle Assembly Checkpoint
The segregation of the chromosomes during mitosis is an important process, in which the replicated DNA content is properly allocated into two daughter cells.
Ikram Mossaid, Birthe Fahrenkrog
doaj +1 more source
Bub3-Bub1 binding to Spc7/KNL1 toggles the spindle checkpoint switch by licensing the interaction of Bub1 with Mad1-Mad2 [PDF]
The spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) ensures that sister chromatids do not separate until all chromosomes are attached to spindle microtubules and bi-oriented. Spindle checkpoint proteins, including Mad1, Mad2, Mad3 (BubR1), Bub1, Bub3, and Mph1 (Mps1),
Hervas-Aguilar, Maria-America +5 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Post‐translational modifications (PTMs) to tubulin subunits in microtubule filaments are thought to comprise a component of the tubulin code that specifies microtubule functions in cell physiology and animal development. Acetylation of Lysine‐40 (K40) on α‐tubulin (αTub‐K40ac) and glutamylation of both α‐ and β‐tubulin are two tubulin PTMs of ...
Lynne Blasius +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Overcoming inhibition in the spindle checkpoint. [PDF]
Spindle checkpoint silencing is a critical step during mitosis that initiates chromosome segregation, yet surprisingly little is known about its mechanism. Protein phosphatase I (PP1) was shown recently to be a key player in this process, and in this issue of Genes & Deverlopment, Akiyoshi and colleagues (pp.
Vanoosthuyse, V., Hardwick, K.
openaire +2 more sources

