Results 111 to 120 of about 53,194 (224)

Chromosome Segregation Is Biased by Kinetochore Size [PDF]

, 2018
Chromosome missegregation during mitosis or meiosis is a hallmark of cancer and the main cause of prenatal death in humans. The gain or loss of specific chromosomes is thought to be random, with cell viability being essentially determined by selection ...
Aguiar, P, Almeida, A C, Damas, J, Drpic, D, Khodjakov, A, Larkin, D M, Lewin, H A, Maiato, H, Renda, F   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Synergistic RU486 and olaparib therapy enhances apoptosis in endometriosis by simultaneously targeting hormonal signalling and DNA repair

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Endometriosis is a chronic, hormone‐dependent disorder characterized by ectopic implantation of endometrial tissue, often accompanied by pain and infertility. Although the progesterone receptor modulator RU486 is effective for pain relief, its impact on lesion regression is limited, possibly due to apoptosis resistance and ...
Yujie Peng, Meng Zhang, Libo Zhu, Wenqiang Qian, Jingjing Yan, Huidi Jiang, Yu Xin, Ying Zhang, Dongli Sun, Weidong Fei, Mengdan Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular and Cell Biological Characterization of Patient‐Derived Head and Neck Squamous Carcinoma Cell Lines

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Patient‐derived head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cells were genomically and cytogenetically characterized, revealing actionable alterations and chromosomal instability. Targeted therapies suppressed growth according to EGFR amplification or PIK3CA mutation status.
Kazue Ito, Noriko Ishida, Shin Ito, Norihisa Shindo, Satoshi Souma, Mai Mochizuki, Haruna Fujimori, Keiichi Tamai, Takayuki Imai, Tomoko Yamazaki, Kazunori Yamaguchi, Kento Sasaki, Yuya Miyakura, Shigekazu Murakami, Yuka Unno, Naoki Asano, Yukinori Asada, Jun Yasuda   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAP kinase meets mitosis: A role for Raf Kinase Inhibitory Protein in spindle checkpoint regulation

Cell Division, 2007
Raf Kinase Inhibitory Protein (RKIP) is an evolutionarily conserved protein that functions as a modulator of signaling by the MAP kinase cascade.
Rosner Marsha
doaj   +1 more source

Roles of ER Membrane Protein Complex in Protein Biogenesis and Quality Control in the Lung and Beyond

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein complex (EMC) is an evolutionarily conserved, multi‐subunit transmembrane protein complex crucial to membrane protein biogenesis and cellular protein quality control. This review systematically examines the structure, functions and disease‐associated regulatory mechanisms of EMC across multiple organ systems ...
Yan Qiao, Yuqing Sun, Yutao Huang, Qinghang Meng, Xinhua Lin, Wei Wei, Xiaofang Tang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions between N-terminal Modules in MPS1 Enable Spindle Checkpoint Silencing

Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: Faithful chromosome segregation relies on the ability of the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) to delay anaphase onset until chromosomes are attached to the mitotic spindle via their kinetochores.
Spyridon T. Pachis, Yoshitaka Hiruma, Eelco C. Tromer, Anastassis Perrakis, Geert J.P.L. Kops   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defining the tumor microenvironment of non‐small cell lung cancer

Immunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
The tumor microenvironment (TME) in non‐small cell lung cancer is highly heterogeneous, both at a patient level and tumor microenvironment resolution. Defining the tumor microenvironment from patient‐responders and non‐responders will aid in the development of targeted therapeutics specific for each individual patient.
Kidane Siele Embaye, Tony Blick, Vahid Yaghoubi Naei, Ken O'Byrne, Brett G. M. Hughes, Arutha Kulasinghe   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Traumatic Occlusion Exacerbates Bone Resorption by Modifying Gene Expression in the Bone Tissue of Ligature‐Induced Periodontitis in Mice

Journal of Clinical Periodontology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To clarify the molecular mechanisms of occlusal trauma in bone loss through periodontal tissue transcriptome analysis in mice with periodontitis and traumatic occlusion. Materials and Methods Ligature‐induced periodontitis (Li) and composite resin‐induced traumatic occlusion (Tra) mouse models were established (control [Co], Li, Tra and ...
Yosuke Tsuchiya, Yujin Ohsugi, Tomomitsu Hirota, Yohei Hayashi, Peiya Lin, Yuta Tsukahara, Takanori Iwata, Sayaka Katagiri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

PIASgamma is required for faithful chromosome segregation in human cells.

PLoS ONE, 2006
BackgroundThe precision of the metaphase-anaphase transition ensures stable genetic inheritance. The spindle checkpoint blocks anaphase onset until the last chromosome biorients at metaphase plate, then the bonds between sister chromatids are removed and
Laura A Díaz-Martínez, Juan F Giménez-Abián, Yoshiaki Azuma, Vincent Guacci, Gonzalo Giménez-Martín, Lorene M Lanier, Duncan J Clarke   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Case of Pediatric Spitz Melanoma With a ZEB2::ALK Fusion

Pediatric Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We present a rare case of Spitz melanoma in a 3‐year‐old male patient with a ZEB2::ALK fusion. This ALK‐fused tumor exhibited aggressive behavior, recurring after an initial wide local excision and progressing despite neoadjuvant immunotherapy with a PD‐1 inhibitor.
Nathanael C. Jensen, Shadai Gociman, Sarah D. Cipriano, Casey Mehrhoff   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source