Results 11 to 20 of about 4,116 (226)
The spindle assembly checkpoint [PDF]
(Current Biology 18, R391–R395; July 22, 2008)Because of an editorial mistake, Figure 1Figure 1 of this Primer shows pairs of kinetochores (indicated by pairs of yellow dots) during telophase, instead of single kinetochores as indicated in the corrected figure that appears here. The journal regrets this error.Figure 1The SAC as a synchronization device(
Varetti, Gianluca, Musacchio, Andrea
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Tethering sister centromeres to each other suggests the spindle checkpoint detects stretch within the kinetochore. [PDF]
The spindle checkpoint ensures that newly born cells receive one copy of each chromosome by preventing chromosomes from segregating until they are all correctly attached to the spindle.
Natalie J Nannas, Andrew W Murray
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Yeast Kinesin-5 Motor Protein CIN8 Promotes Accurate Chromosome Segregation
Accurate chromosome segregation depends on bipolar chromosome–microtubule attachment and tension generation on chromosomes. Incorrect chromosome attachment results in chromosome missegregation, which contributes to genome instability.
Delaney Sherwin+2 more
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How germline genes promote malignancy in cancer cells
We hypothesize that activation of a “germline program” promotes oncogenesis. Expression of otherwise germline specific genes may result in pseudomeiotic activity, thereby promoting oncogenesis through genomic instability. Other processes that are differentially regulated in the germline, such as migration and epigenetic – and metabolic plasticity, may ...
Jan Willem Bruggeman+4 more
wiley +1 more source
The synaptonemal complex protein Zip1 promotes bi-orientation of centromeres at meiosis I. [PDF]
In meiosis I, homologous chromosomes become paired and then separate from one another to opposite poles of the spindle. In humans, errors in this process are a leading cause of birth defects, mental retardation, and infertility.
Mara N Gladstone+3 more
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Protein phosphatase 1 in association with Bud14 inhibits mitotic exit in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Mitotic exit in budding yeast is dependent on correct orientation of the mitotic spindle along the cell polarity axis. When accurate positioning of the spindle fails, a surveillance mechanism named the spindle position checkpoint (SPOC) prevents cells ...
Dilara Kocakaplan+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Overcoming inhibition in the spindle checkpoint: Figure 1. [PDF]
Spindle checkpoint silencing is a critical step during mitosis that initiates chromosome segregation, yet surprisingly little is known about its mechanism. Protein phosphatase I (PP1) was shown recently to be a key player in this process, and in this issue of Genes & Deverlopment, Akiyoshi and colleagues (pp. 2887–2899) identify budding yeast Fin1p
Vanoosthuyse, V., Hardwick, K.
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Advanced sleep spindle identification with neural networks [PDF]
Sleep spindles are neurophysiological phenomena that appear to be linked to memory formation and other functions of the central nervous system, and that can be observed in electroencephalographic recordings (EEG) during sleep. Manually identified spindle annotations in EEG recordings suffer from substantial intra- and inter-rater variability, even if ...
arxiv +1 more source
The spindle assembly checkpoint and speciation
A mechanism is proposed by which speciation may occur without the need to postulate geographical isolation of the diverging populations. Closely related species that occupy overlapping or adjacent ecological niches often have an almost identical genome but differ by chromosomal rearrangements that result in reproductive isolation.
Jackson, Robert C, Mistry, Hitesh B
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Spindle poison-based therapy is of only limited benefit in acute myeloid leukemia while lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma responds well. In this study, we demonstrated that the spindle assembly checkpoint protein BubR1 was down-regulated in the vast ...
Dominik Schnerch+7 more
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