Results 91 to 100 of about 30,783 (304)

Artificial Neural Network Driven Computational Modeling of Naegleria fowleri Epidemics Using Variational Optimization

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study presents a mathematical framework to analyze the transmission dynamics of an amoeba‐induced central nervous system infection. The population is divided into compartments including susceptible, exposed, infected, quarantined, hospitalized, recovered, protected, and deceased.
Wakeel Ahmed   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic mortality : modelling and optimal investment

open access: yes, 2020
Nothing is more certain than death, nothing more uncertain than its hour. Even today the timepoint of death is unknown, but death will occur with certainty. In this work, the uncertainty of death time is included in our considerations of mortality modelling, optimal investment as insured under uncertain death time and optimal investment as insurance ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Non mean reverting affine processes for stochastic mortality. [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper we use doubly stochastic processes (or Cox processes) in order to model the random evolution of mortality of an individual. These processes have been widely used in the credit risk literature in modelling default arrival, and in this ...
Elisa Luciano, Elena Vigna
core  

Beyond the Outburst: Charting a New Frontier for Understanding and Treating Irritability in Autistic Adults

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Irritability is a prevalent and impairing feature associated with autism, yet remains poorly understood, particularly in adults. Drawing heavily on insights translated from pediatric and transdiagnostic literatures, we propose that irritability in autistic individuals often reflects a psychophysiological stress or threat response, rooted in a ...
Hsiang‐Yuan Lin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delta and Gamma hedging of mortality and interest rate risk [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper studies the hedging problem of life insurance policies, when the mortality and interest rates are stochastic. We focus primar- ily on stochastic mortality. We represent death arrival as the rst jump time of a doubly stochastic process, i.e.
Elisa Luciano, Luca Regis, Elena Vigna
core  

Comparing stochastic models for forecasting mortality in Malaysia: Lee–Carter, Booth–Maindonald–Smith, and age–period–cohort / Shamshimah Samsuddin ... [et al.]

open access: yes
The Human Life Table Database (HLD) provided the death rate data utilised in this study. With an emphasis on gender disparities and applying data from 2001 to 2020, this study analyses the problem of selecting the most accurate stochastic model for ...
Mazlan, Natasya   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Pt‐TiO2 mesoporous nanosystem co‐delivering phlorezin enables synergistic sonodynamic‐chemoimmunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma via directly targeting DDX5 and metabolic reprogramming modulation

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), ranking as the third leading cause of cancer‐related mortality globally, continues to pose significant therapeutic challenges. Here, we developed an innovative nanosystem, Phl@PT, based on Pt‐TiO2 nanoparticles for the co‐delivery of Phlorezin, presenting a novel approach for HCC treatment through sonodynamic ...
Kairui Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of rivers on seabird foraging ecology

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rivers act as vital arteries to the world's oceans, delivering fresh water and nutrients that sustain marine ecosystems. Globally, river flow increasingly is being altered by climate change and anthropogenic pressures; yet the significance of rivers to predatory marine species, such as seabirds, and the extent to which river‐related changes ...
Julia B. Morais   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Infinite Horizon Forecasts for Social Security and Related Studies [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper consists of three reports on stochastic forecasting for Social Security, on infinite horizons, immigration, and structural time series models. 1) In our preferred stochastic immigration forecast, total net immigration drops from current levels
Timothy Miller   +2 more
core  

How wildlife respond to tropical cyclones: short‐term tactics and long‐term impacts

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT From butterflies to lizards and from sharks to seabirds, wildlife exhibit tactics to survive the impacts of tropical cyclones, also known as hurricanes, cyclones, or typhoons depending on where they occur. Some species seek refuge during the storm by moving, some remain in place and ride it out, and others move longer distances, avoiding the ...
Erin L. Koen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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