Results 131 to 140 of about 207,742 (277)

Associations Between Oral Health Related Outcomes and Electronic Cigarette Use in Young People: A Scoping Review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Paediatric Dentistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Vaping is prevalent among youth, but its effects on oral health remain poorly understood. Exposure to harmful chemicals and nicotine during this critical developmental period raises concerns for long‐term oral health impacts. Aim This scoping review synthesizes available evidence regarding oral health related outcomes of e‐cigarette
Jessica Tran   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Will Extended‐Valency Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines Offer Enhanced Coverage Against Invasive Pneumococcal Disease for At‐Risk Children?

open access: yes
Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
Robert Cohen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Evasion of Helicobacter pylori and Extra‐Gastric Cancer Risk

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a group 1 gastric carcinogen that plays a significant role in extra‐gastric digestive system cancers. H. pylori disrupts host cell homeostasis through expression of virulence factors leading to immune evasion as well as persistent gastric mucosal colonization. H. pylori infection has been shown to play a role
Evren Doruk Engin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae, its associated factors, and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns among school children in Babile district, eastern Ethiopia.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
BackgroundStreptococcus pneumoniae colonization is a growing concern globally, including in Ethiopia. School-aged children are a key reservoir that can lead to endogenous infections and a potential source for the transmission in the community.
Fuad Abdi Mohammed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Catheter‐Associated Urinary Tract Infections in Children: An Evidence‐Informed Narrative Review of Diagnosis, Management and Prevention

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Catheter‐associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) are a common healthcare‐associated infection in children and a major contributor to increased morbidity, prolonged hospital stays and higher healthcare costs. This narrative review uses an evidence‐informed approach highlighting recent paediatric literature (2000–2025) to provide an overview
Simon P. Paget   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal Medicine Rewired: Mechanisms Linking Periodontitis to Systemic Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review reorganizes decades of research in periodontal medicine into a multi‐dimensional framework, illustrating how periodontitis influences systemic health through at least seven interconnected mechanisms. ABSTRACT Periodontitis is now recognized not merely as a localized oral condition but as a systemic disease linked to over 70 communicable and
Mario Romandini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Oral‐Gut Axis: Bidirectional Interactions Between Microbiome and Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This study aims to summarize the mechanisms underlying ectopic colonization of the gut by oral pathobionts and the microbial and host factors that regulate this process. ABSTRACT Increased colonization of typically oral microorganisms is frequently observed in the gut mucosa or lumen of individuals with gastrointestinal disorders, including patients ...
Shinya Ebihara, Nobuhiko Kamada
wiley   +1 more source

STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIA [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association, 1919
openaire   +1 more source

The ComEA/ComEC Operon is Critical for Nitrosative Stress Tolerance by an Oral Commensal

open access: yesMolecular Oral Microbiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oral commensal streptococci play a large role in mediating microbial homeostasis. Our prior work has demonstrated that hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) produced by oral commensal streptococci can react with salivary nitrite (NO2) and generate peroxynitrite (ONOO−), a potent antimicrobial.
Sara E. Edmonds   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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