Results 101 to 110 of about 450,357 (249)

Optogenetic induction of mechanical muscle stress identifies myosin regulatory ubiquitin ligase NHL-1 in C. elegans

Nature Communications
Mechanical stress during muscle contraction is a constant threat to proteome integrity. However, there is a lack of experimental systems to identify critical proteostasis regulators under mechanical stress conditions.
Carl Elias Kutzner, Karen Carolyn Bauer, Jan-Wilm Lackmann, Richard James Acton, Anwesha Sarkar, Wojciech Pokrzywa, Thorsten Hoppe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-Stress Mechanical Property Study of Various Functional Fabrics for Tactile Property Evaluation. [PDF]

Materials (Basel), 2018
Tadesse MG, Nagy L, Nierstrasz V, Loghin C, Chen Y, Wang L.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

BMP antagonist CHRDL2 enhances the cancer stem‐cell phenotype and increases chemotherapy resistance in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Overexpression of CHRDL2 in colon cancer cells makes them more stem‐like and resistant to chemo‐ and radiotherapy. CHRDL2‐high cells have upregulation of the WNT pathway, genes involved in the DNA damage response (DDR) pathway and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT). This leads to quicker repair of damaged DNA and more cell migration.
Eloise Clarkson, Annabelle Lewis
wiley   +1 more source

Periodic mechanical stress activates MEK1/2-ERK1/2 mitogenic signals in rat chondrocytes through Src and PLCγ1

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2011
The mitogenic effects of periodic mechanical stress on chondrocytes have been studied extensively but the mechanisms whereby chondrocytes sense and respond to periodic mechanical stress remain a matter of debate.
Kewei Ren, Yimin Ma, Yumin Huang, Wenwei Liang, Feng Liu, Qing Wang, Weiding Cui, Zhengyu Liu, Guoyong Yin, Weimin Fan   +9 more
doaj  

Extending the Steinmetz Equation: Incorporating Mechanical Stress Effects in Ferrite Core Loss Calculations

IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics
This paper extends the Generalized Steinmetz Equation (GSE) to account for the influence of mechanical stress on ferrite core losses. Experimental measurements are used to quantify the effects of compressive and tensile stresses on the relative ...
Jannik Schafer, Gwendolin Rohner, Johann W. Kolar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation and modification of tumor cell isolation techniques from malignant effusions for rapid drug sensitivity testing

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Non‐small cell lung cancer targeted treatment is limited to a few known genetic alterations, with few alternatives in advanced treatment lines. To direct treatment decisions by drug sensitivity testing (DST), this study compared several methods for tumor cell isolation from malignant effusions, pointing to repeated CD45+ cell depletion for effective ...
Navit Mooshayef, Hana Barhom, Sumit Chatterji, Netta Hecht, Oran Warhaftig, Iris Kamer, Oranit Zadok, Jair Bar, Limor Broday, Amir Onn, Michael Peled   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Raphin‐1 mediates the survival and sensitivity to radiation of pediatric‐type diffuse high‐grade glioma via phosphorylated eukaryotic initiation factor 2α‐dependent and ‐independent processes

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Raphin‐1 reduces the survival of PED‐DHGG cells and enhances their radiation sensitivity through both PeIF2α‐dependent and PeIF2α‐independent mechanisms. Raphin‐1 sustains elevated levels of PeIF2α, contributing to its PeIF2α‐dependent effects. Additionally, raphin‐1 interacts with CReP to mediate a separate radiosensitizing pathway that operates ...
Karin Eytan, Moshe Leitner, Amos Toren, Shoshana Paglin, Michal Yalon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting carbonic anhydrase IX/XII prevents the anti‐ferroptotic effect of stromal lactic acid in prostate carcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In prostate carcinoma, lactic acid, secreted by highly glycolytic cancer‐associated fibroblasts, is imported into tumor cells through the MCT1 transporter and prevents RSL3 and erastin‐induced ferroptosis (A). Targeting of carbonic anhydrase IX/XII, the main extracellular pH regulators, in tumor and stromal cells reduces microenvironmental acidosis and
Elisa Pardella, Giuseppina Comito, Luigi Ippolito, Erica Pranzini, Marta Iozzo, Giulia Gangarossa, Francesca Virgilio, Silvia Bua, Alessio Nocentini, Giada Sandrini, Nicla Lorito, Marina Bacci, Gabriella Nesi, Pietro Spatafora, Sergio Serni, Claudiu T. Supuran, Andrea Morandi, Paola Chiarugi, Elisa Giannoni   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning for identifying liver and pancreas cancers through comprehensive serum glycopeptide spectra analysis: a case‐control study

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study presents a novel AI‐based diagnostic approach—comprehensive serum glycopeptide spectra analysis (CSGSA)—that integrates tumor markers and enriched glycopeptides from serum. Using a neural network model, this method accurately distinguishes liver and pancreatic cancers from healthy individuals.
Motoyuki Kohjima, Yuko Takami, Ken Kawabe, Kazuhiro Tanabe, Chihiro Hayashi, Mikio Mikami, Tetsuya Kusumoto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the role of cyclin D1 in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma beyond cell cycle regulation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cyclin D1 overexpression altered the cell adhesion pathway, while cyclin D2 upregulation had less impact on pathway enrichment analysis. Multiple myeloma (MM) patients with cyclin D1 overexpression showed reduced CD56 expression and increased circulating tumor cells (CTC) levels, suggesting that cyclin D1 may contribute to MM cell dissemination ...
Ignacio J. Cardona‐Benavides, Sara Cristobal‐Vargas, Cristina De Ramón, Elizabeta A. Rojas, Irena Misiewicz‐Krzeminska, Isabel Isidro, José Juan Pérez, Bruno Paiva, Noemi Puig, Miguel Alcoceba, María‐Victoria Mateos, Luis A. Corchete, Myriam Cuadrado, Norma C. Gutiérrez   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source