Results 131 to 140 of about 72,065 (313)

Coordinated Role of Autophagy and ERAD in Maintaining Neuroendocrine Function by Preventing Prohormone Aggregation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By studying the maturation mechanisms of vasopressin (AVP), this manuscript identifies FAM134B‐mediated ER‐phagy as a critical pathway for degrading both aggregated proAVP and the key ERAD component, HRD1. HRD1 induction mitigates proAVP aggregation and support AVP neuron function in the absence of autophagy.
Xuya Pan, Xing He, Su Wu, Na Xiong, Xinyu Hou, Heting Wang, Diane Somlo, Martin Spiess, Haiyang Wang, Jifeng Yang, Chunliang Li, Shasha Li, Wenbin Ma, Yanming Chen, Jun Cui, Ling Qi, Guojun Shi   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Senescence with Apigenin Improves Chemotherapeutic Efficacy and Ameliorates Age‐Related Conditions in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As a plant‐derived flavonoid, apigenin directly targets PRDX6 to inhibit its PLA2 activity, blocking HSPA8 activation and disturbing its interactions with ATM and p38MAPK in senescent cells. By dampening wide spectrum expression of the SASP, apigenin prevents loss of tissue homeostasis, improves organ function, and alleviates multiple age‐related ...
Hongwei Zhang, Qixia Xu, Zhirui Jiang, Rong Sun, Qun Wang, Sanhong Liu, Xin Luan, Judith Campisi, James L. Kirkland, Weidong Zhang, Yu Sun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Compound Screen Based on Isogenic hESC‐Derived β Cell Reveals an Inhibitor Targeting ZnT8‐Mediated Zinc Transportation to Protect Pancreatic β Cell from Stress‐Induced Cell Death

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pancreatic β cell loss by cellular stress contributes to diabetes pathogenesis. The study demonstrates that WFS1–ZnT8–zinc axis regulates vicious cycle of zinc transportation and cellular stress in pancreatic β cell. Based on that, the study applies a strategy for compound screening targeting ZnT8 based on human models, and identifies anisomycin, as a ...
Rui Hu, Qing Ma, Yunhui Kong, Zhaoyue Wang, Minglu Xu, Xiangyi Chen, Yajuan Su, Tinghui Xiao, Qing He, Xuan Wang, Wenjun Xu, Yiling Yang, Xushu Wang, Xiaobo Li, Yanfang Liu, Shuangshuang Chen, Rui Zhao, Meng Guo, Gaowei Wang, Weida Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macroscopic material properties from quasi-static, microscopic simulations of a two-dimensional shear-cell [PDF]

Granular Matter vol.2 iss.3 2000, 2000
One of the essential questions in the area of granular matter is, how to obtain macroscopic tensorial quantities like stress and strain from ``microscopic'' quantities like the contact forces in a granular assembly. Different averaging strategies are introduced, tested, and used to obtain volume fractions, coordination numbers, and fabric properties ...
arxiv  

ADAR1‐HNRNPL‐Mediated CircCANX Decline Promotes Autophagy in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ADAR1‐HNRNPL interaction‐repressed circCANX recruits P53 mRNA and UPF1 to assemble a complex in nuclear. This complex promotes P53 mRNA degradation through the NMD pathway, and finally reduces autophagy and stress granules formation to further regulate inflammation.
Ting‐Ting Chen, Yuan‐Yuan Wei, Jia‐Ying Kang, Da‐Wei Zhang, Jing‐Jing Ye, Xi‐Shi Sun, Mei Hong, Wen‐Ting Zhang, Hui‐Mei Wu, Zhen‐Xing Ding, Guang‐He Fei   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Staufen Recruitment into Stress Granules Does Not Affect Early mRNA Transport in Oligodendrocytes [PDF]

, 2004
María Gabriela Thomas, Leandro Martínez Tosar, Mariela Loschi, Juana M. Pasquini, Jorge Correale, Stefan Kindler, Graciela L. Boccaccio   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

MMP9High Neutrophils are Critical Mediators of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation and Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During a heart attack, neutrophils rapidly activate and differentiate into a specific subset characterized by high levels of MMP9, a tissue‐damaging enzyme, via the SPI1/CST7 pathway. These neutrophils form harmful net‐like structures (Neutrophil extracellular traps, NETs) that exacerbate heart injury.
Shiyu Hu, Feng Zhang, Jingpu Wang, Jian Zhang, Chenguang Li, Yang Lyu, Yiwen Wang, Rong Huang, Yang Gao, Hongbo Yang, Juying Qian, Wenwen Tang, Jiatian Cao, Junbo Ge   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotection Mediated by P2Y13 Nucleotide Receptors in Neurons

Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal, 2015
ADP-specific P2Y13 receptor constitutes one of the most recently identified nucleotide receptor and the understanding of their physiological role is currently under investigation.
Raquel Pérez-Sen, Mª José Queipo, Verónica Morente, Felipe Ortega, Esmerilda G. Delicado, Mª Teresa Miras-Portugal   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

M2 Macrophage‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Reprogram Immature Neutrophils into Anxa1hi Neutrophils to Enhance Inflamed Bone Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that M2‐EVs mitigate periodontitis‐induced bone resorption by modulating neutrophil fate. Single‐cell RNA sequencing identified an Anxa1hi neutrophil subpopulation with pro‐reparative properties. M2‐EVs disrupt neutrophil maturation, promoting this subpopulation through key reprogramming genes (Acvrl1, Fpr2). These findings highlight
Yufei Yao, Yijia Yin, Fangyuan Shuai, Waishan Lam, Tao Zhou, Yaxin Xie, Xuesong He, Xianglong Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic unpredictable stress alters gene expression in rat single dentate granule cells [PDF]

, 2004
Yongjun Qin, Henk Karst, Marian Joëls
openalex   +1 more source