Results 51 to 60 of about 325,395 (379)

In vivo PET quantification of the dopamine transporter in rat brain with [¹⁸F]LBT-999. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
INTRODUCTION: We examined whether [(18)F]LBT-999 ((E)-N-(4-fluorobut-2-enyl)2β-carbomethoxy-3β-(4'-tolyl)nortropane) is an efficient positron emission tomography (PET) tracer for the quantification of the dopamine transporter (DAT) in the healthy rat ...
Chalon, Sylvie   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The striatum: where skills and habits meet.

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2015
After more than a century of work concentrating on the motor functions of the basal ganglia, new ideas have emerged, suggesting that the basal ganglia also have major functions in relation to learning habits and acquiring motor skills.
A. Graybiel, Scott T. Grafton
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Asemum striatum

open access: yes, 2020
Published as part of Anisimov, N. S. & Bezborodov, V. G., 2020, Longicorn Beetles (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) Of The Amur-Zeya Interfluve (Amurskaya Oblast, Russia), pp. 138-157 in Amurian Zoological Journal XII (2) on page 148, DOI: 10.33910/2686-9519-2020-12-2-138-157, http://zenodo.org/record ...
Anisimov, N. S., Bezborodov, V. G.
openaire   +2 more sources

Dissociating the Role of the Orbitofrontal Cortex and the Striatum in the Computation of Goal Values and Prediction Errors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
To make sound economic decisions, the brain needs to compute several different value-related signals. These include goal values that measure the predicted reward that results from the outcome generated by each of the actions under consideration, decision
Camerer, Colin F.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Compartmental function and modulation of the striatum

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience Research, 2019
The striatum plays a central role in guiding numerous complex behaviors, ranging from motor control to action selection and reward learning. The diverse responsibilities of the striatum are reflected by the complexity of its organization. In this review,
E. Prager, Joshua L. Plotkin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dopamine neuron glutamate cotransmission evokes a delayed excitation in lateral dorsal striatal cholinergic interneurons

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Dopamine neurons have different synaptic actions in the ventral and dorsal striatum (dStr), but whether this heterogeneity extends to dStr subregions has not been addressed.
Nao Chuhma   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Debunking an old theory

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Recording the neural activity of cells in the brain of patients with Parkinson's disease challenges long-standing assumptions about how this disease manifests at the cellular level.
Teresa Spix, Aryn Gittis
doaj   +1 more source

Frontostriatal Maturation Predicts Cognitive Control Failure to Appetitive Cues in Adolescents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Adolescent risk-taking is a public health issue that increases the odds of poor lifetime outcomes. One factor thought to influence adolescents' propensity for risk-taking is an enhanced sensitivity to appetitive cues, relative to an immature capacity to ...
B. J. Casey   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Dopamine-modulated dynamic cell assemblies generated by the GABAergic striatal microcircuit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The striatum, the principal input structure of the basal ganglia, is crucial to both motor control and learning. It receives convergent input from all over the neocortex, hippocampal formation, amygdala and thalamus, and is the primary recipient of ...
Alexander   +92 more
core   +1 more source

A corticostriatal deficit promotes temporal distortion of automatic action in ageing

open access: yeseLife, 2017
The acquisition of motor skills involves implementing action sequences that increase task efficiency while reducing cognitive loads. This learning capacity depends on specific cortico-basal ganglia circuits that are affected by normal ageing.
Miriam Matamales   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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