Results 71 to 80 of about 16,817 (212)

Variations in Stochastic Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

open access: yesphysica status solidi (a), Volume 223, Issue 14, 22 July 2026.
This work presents a reproducible fabrication method for nanoscale stochastic magnetic tunnel junctions (s‐MTJs) using undercut‐assisted e‐beam lithography, end‐point‐controlled etching, and in situ passivation. The study identifies key variation sources, such as static characteristic variations in TMR, resistance, coercive field, and loop shift ...
Ki Hyuk Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deterministic Precessional MRAM With Low Write Error Rate: Fokker-Planck Modeling and Design Optimization

open access: yesIEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
Magnetoresistive memory has matured into a commercially viable technology, with current-controlled spin-transfer torque (STT) MRAM serving as an industry standard for spintronics due to its good performance metrics and compatibility with silicon ...
Stanislav Sin, Saeroonter Oh
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Field‐Free SOT Domain‐Wall Synapses and MTJ Stochastic Neurons for Hardware Boltzmann Machines

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 61, 30 July 2026.
Field‐free spin‐orbit torque domain‐wall synapses integrated with stochastic MTJ neurons enable compact hardware Boltzmann machines. Leveraging intrinsic stochasticity and multi‐level conductance, the system achieves efficient probabilistic learning with high accuracy, demonstrating a scalable spintronic platform for energy‐efficient edge AI.
Aijaz H. Lone   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Throughput-Efficient Network-on-Chip Router Design with STT-MRAM [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
As the number of processor cores on a chip increases with the advance of CMOS technology, there has been a growing need of more efficient Network-on-Chip (NoC) design since communication delay has become a major bottleneck in large-scale multicore ...
Narayana, Sagar 1986-
core   +1 more source

Towards reliability of SNNs: defect implementation on STT-MRAM cell

open access: yes, 2021
International audienceSpiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are being widely studied to mimic the intelligence of biological brains. In hardware level, multiple emerging non-volatile memories (NVM) are proposed to model the neural synapses, one of them being ...
Vatajelu, Elena, Ioana   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Multi-Port 1R1W Transpose Magnetic Random Access Memory by Hierarchical Bit-Line Switching

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Emerging Magnetic Random-Access Memory (MRAM) has shown a great potential to replace Static-RAM (SRAM) and Dynamic-RAM (DRAM) in the working memories including Cache and main memory. MRAM benefits from its high-density, fast speed, low standby power, and
Liang Chang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological Materials and Related Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, Volume 12, Issue 13, 6 July 2026.
This review covers topological materials—including topological insulators, quantum valley Hall and quantum spin Hall insulators, and topological Weyl and Dirac semimetals—as well as their most recent advancements in fields such as spintronics, electronics, photonics, thermoelectrics, and catalysis.
Carlo Grazianetti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accuracy Improvement With Weight Mapping Strategy and Output Transformation for STT-MRAM-Based Computing-in-Memory

open access: yesIEEE Journal on Exploratory Solid-State Computational Devices and Circuits
This work presents an analog computing-in-memory (CiM) macro with spin-transfer torque magnetic random access memory (STT-MRAM) and 28-nm CMOS technology.
Xianggao Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing On-Device DNN Inference Performance With a Reduced Retention-Time MRAM-Based Memory Architecture

open access: yesIEEE Access
As applications using deep neural networks (DNNs) are increasingly deployed on mobile devices, researchers are exploring various methods to achieve low energy consumption and high performance. Recently, advances in STT-MRAM have shown promise in offering
Munhyung Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Timing-Based Split-Path Sensing Circuit for STT-MRAM. [PDF]

open access: yesMicromachines (Basel), 2022
Ishdorj B, Kim J, Kim JH, Na T.
europepmc   +1 more source

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