Results 121 to 130 of about 76,030 (307)

Differential Progression of Neuroinflammation in Patients with Isolated Rapid‐Eye‐Movement Sleep Behavior Disorder

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Neuroinflammation, measured using [11C](R)‐PK11195 positron emission tomography (PET), has been reported in isolated rapid‐eye‐movement sleep behavior disorder (iRBD), but its temporal progression is unknown. Objective The aim was to assess longitudinal progression of neuroinflammation in iRBD patients and its relationship with ...
Andreas Myhre Baun   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Value of Glycocalyx Shedding in Blood for Differentiating between Parkinson's Disease and Multiple System Atrophy

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Blood–brain barrier disruption is increasingly recognized in synucleinopathies, but the role of the endothelial glycocalyx (GLX) in Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA) remains unclear. Objectives The aim was to determine whether plasma GLX markers differ between PD, MSA, and healthy controls (HC), relate to ...
Jonas Folke   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Underlying Mechanisms of the Treatment Efficacy of (R, S)‐Ketamine for Post‐Traumatic Stress Disorder and Depression: A Review

open access: yesMedicine Advances, EarlyView.
Research shows that (R, S)‐ketamine and its stereoisomers effectively reduce symptoms of post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and treatment‐resistant depression, with (R)‐ketamine offering similar benefits with fewer side effects. Evidence highlights specific neural circuits and regions, including the dentate gyrus, prefrontal cortex, vCA3, dorsal ...
Thomas Edward Cutting   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substantia Nigra

open access: yes, 2009
Jeremy Jones, Francis Deng, Roney Sam
openaire   +2 more sources

Navigating the cholesterol maze: Key insights on use of statins in neurodegenerative disorders

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract encapsulates the dual neuroprotective mechanisms of statins in neurodegenerative diseases, highlighting both cholesterol‐dependent and cholesterol‐independent pathways. By inhibiting 3‐hydroxy‐3‐methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG‐CoA) reductase, statins reduce cholesterol synthesis, leading to altered lipid raft structures that ...
Jun Han Kuan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Re‐conceptualizing Parkinson's disease as a lifelong neurobiological trajectory: A framework for prevention

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
Three‐panel graphical abstract showing the Lifelong Neurobiological Trajectory framework for Parkinson's disease: (1) Vulnerability pathway (top, red) showing how early adversity → epigenetic dysregulation, neuroinflammation, and mitochondrial dysfunction → ↑ PD risk; (2) Lifespan timeline (middle, purple) spanning prenatal/infancy → childhood ...
Ayodeji Johnson Ajibare   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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