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Sulfatases: Critical Enzymes for Algal Polysaccharide Processing [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Microbial sulfatases are important biocatalysts in the marine environment where they play a key role in the catabolic biotransformation of abundant sulphated algal polysaccharides. The sulphate esters decorating algal polysaccharides, such as carrageenan,
Alisdair B Boraston
exaly   +5 more sources

Matching the Diversity of Sulfated Biomolecules: Creation of a Classification Database for Sulfatases Reflecting Their Substrate Specificity [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Sulfatases cleave sulfate groups from various molecules and constitute a biologically and industrially important group of enzymes. However, the number of sulfatases whose substrate has been characterized is limited in comparison to the huge diversity of ...
Tristan Barbeyron   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Sulfated glycan recognition by carbohydrate sulfatases of the human gut microbiota [PDF]

open access: yesNature Chemical Biology, 2022
Sulfated glycans are ubiquitous nutrient sources for microbial communities that have coevolved with eukaryotic hosts. Bacteria metabolize sulfated glycans by deploying carbohydrate sulfatases that remove sulfate esters.
Ana S Luis   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Fucoidan Sulfatases from Marine Bacterium Wenyingzhuangia fucanilytica CZ1127T

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2018
Fucoidans belong to a structurally heterogeneous class of sulfated polysaccharides isolated from brown algae. They have a wide spectrum of biological activities.
Artem S Silchenko, Mikhail I Kusaykin
exaly   +4 more sources

Phylogeny of Algal Sequences Encoding Carbohydrate Sulfotransferases, Formylglycine-Dependent Sulfatases, and Putative Sulfatase Modifying Factors

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2015
Many algae are rich sources of sulfated polysaccharides with biological activities. The physicochemical/rheological properties and biological activities of sulfated polysaccharides are affected by the pattern and number of sulfate moieties.
Chai-ling Ho
exaly   +4 more sources

Identification and Action Patterns of Two Chondroitin Sulfate Sulfatases From a Marine Bacterium Photobacterium sp. QA16

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Chondroitin sulfate (CS)/dermatan sulfate (DS) is a kind of sulfated polyanionic, linear polysaccharide belonging to glycosaminoglycan. CS/DS sulfatases, which specifically hydrolyze sulfate groups from CS/DS oligo-/polysaccharides, are potential tools ...
Lin Wei   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Functions and specificity of bacterial carbohydrate sulfatases targeting host glycans. [PDF]

open access: yesEssays Biochem, 2023
Sulfated host glycans (mucin O-glycans and glycosaminoglycans [GAGs]) are critical nutrient sources and colonisation factors for Bacteroidetes of the human gut microbiota (HGM); a complex ecosystem comprising essential microorganisms that coevolved with ...
Luis AS, Yates EA, Cartmell A.
europepmc   +2 more sources

New Insights into the Plutella xylostella Detoxifying Enzymes: Sequence Evolution, Structural Similarity, Functional Diversity, and Application Prospects of Glucosinolate Sulfatases. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Agric Food Chem, 2023
Brassica plants have glucosinolate (GLs)-myrosinase defense mechanisms to deter herbivores. However, Plutella xylostella specifically feeds on Brassica vegetables.
Chen W   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Mammalian Sulfatases: Biochemistry, Disease Manifestation, and Therapy. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Mol Sci, 2022
Sulfatases are enzymes that catalyze the removal of sulfate from biological substances, an essential process for the homeostasis of the body. They are commonly activated by the unusual amino acid formylglycine, which is formed from cysteine at the ...
Mashima R, Nakanishi M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Identification and Signature Sequences of Bacterial Δ4,5Hexuronate-2-O-Sulfatases

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Glycosaminoglycan (GAG) sulfatases, which catalyze the hydrolysis of sulfate esters from GAGs, belong to a large and conserved sulfatase family. Bacterial GAG sulfatases are essential in the process of sulfur cycling and are useful for the structural ...
Shumin Wang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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