Results 51 to 60 of about 5,159 (209)
Myelin was isolated from the brain of a patient with Krabbe's globoid cell leukodystrophy at 0.4% of the normal yield. Despite the exceedingly low yield, the fraction appeared morphologically clean, and consisted mostly of well-preserved myelin lamellae ...
YOSHIKATSU ETO +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease where B cells play a central pathogenic role. Cladribine, an oral therapy, provides durable benefits by reshaping lymphocyte populations, yet its specific long‐term impact on distinct B‐cell subsets is not fully understood.
Marta Pirronello +20 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Fatty acid hydroxylase‐associated neurodegeneration (FAHN) is an ultra‐rare neurological disorder caused by a mutation in the FA2H gene. Defective production of this gene leads to abnormal myelin formation, which subsequently causes neurodegeneration and brain iron accumulation.
Araj Naveed Siddiqui +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Proper myelin formation is crucial for normal neural circuit function, while myelin deficiency can lead to neural circuit dysfunction and cognitive decline, notably in Alzheimer's disease and other central nervous system demyelinating disorders. This review summarizes central myelin's structure and function, demyelination biomarkers and pathological ...
Lihong Huang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Tenascin-C is an extracellular matrix glycoprotein, whose expression is highly restricted in normal adult tissues, but markedly up-regulated in a range of tumors, and therefore serves as a potential receptor for targeted anticancer drug or gene delivery.
Q Li (6964538) +10 more
core +1 more source
Background We have previously shown that galactosylceramide (GalCer) affects the tumourigenic and metastatic properties of breast cancer cells by acting as an anti-apoptotic molecule.
Jaroslaw Suchanski +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Type II NKT Cell Agonist, Sulfatide, Is an Effective Adjuvant for Oral Heat-Killed Cholera Vaccines
Oral vaccination has the potential to offer a safer and more efficacious approach for protection against enteric pathogens than injection-based approaches, especially in developing countries. One key advantage is the potential to induce intestinal immune
Aqel Albutti +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Peripheral nerve injury triggers axonal degeneration, myelin breakdown, and Schwann cell reprogramming. Remyelination requires reactivation of the SOX10–OCT6–KROX20/EGR2 transcriptional hierarchy, axonal NRG1–ErbB2/3 signaling, metabolic support, and coordinated immune regulation.
Li‐Xin Huang +13 more
wiley +1 more source
The ability to adhere via colonization factors to specific receptors located on the intestinal mucosa is a key virulence factor in enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) pathogenesis.
Astrid Von Mentzer +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Osmotic Remodeling of Extracellular Vesicles for Precision Nanomedicine
Hypotonic lysis in bidistilled water is used to remodel B lymphocyte–derived extracellular vesicles into cargo‐depleted, structurally preserved nanovesicles. The process reduces intraluminal proteins and nucleic acids, reshapes membrane composition, and enhances tumor‐cell uptake in vitro, while allowing proof‐of‐concept reloading with exogenous agents,
Francesca Susa +18 more
wiley +1 more source

