Results 1 to 10 of about 20,572 (218)

Mixed Signals: T Cells as Architects of IgE Immunity [PDF]

Immunological Reviews, Volume 339, Issue 1, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Food allergen‐specific IgE can cause significant pathology, yet the pathways that generate pathogenic, high‐affinity IgE remain incompletely understood. Increasing evidence suggests that IgE responses arise from the integration of multiple, and sometimes opposing, T cell–derived cues.
Abigail L. Tierney, Wallace P. Bezerra, Stephanie C. Eisenbarth, Adam Williams   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Nonclassical MHC‐I Molecules: Emerging Therapeutic Targets in Next‐Generation Immunotherapy [PDF]

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
Immunotherapies dependent on classical MHC‐I molecules face significant challenges, including extreme polymorphism and frequent downregulation in pathological conditions. This review discusses how nonclassical MHC‐I molecules (HLA‐E, HLA‐F, HLA‐G, CD1, MR1) may potentially circumvent these limitations through restricted genetic diversity, stable ...
Wanlin He, Andrew J. McMichael
wiley   +2 more sources

Analysis of the Recovery of Immune Status in the Patients With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria After Treatment With C5 Complement Inhibitor

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
We retrospectively evaluated the impact of C5 complement inhibition on immune cell profiles and recovery in 27 PNH patients; both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells exhibited partial recovery, while B cell counts increased but remained below normal levels. In contrast, Treg cells were significantly reduced in PNH patients and showed no notable change post‐treatment.
Hui Liu, Mengting Che, Liyan Li, Honglei Wang, Chaomeng Wang, Junshu Wu, Yingying Chen, Zhaoyun Liu, Lijuan Li, Rong Fu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable Antigen‐Specific Immunity via Self‐Adjuvanting Nanovaccines Co‐Delivering Immune Modulators

Angewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 11, 9 March 2026.
The self‐adjuvanting vaccine—comprising a covalent conjugate of antigen and adjuvant—was formulated into cationic lipid nanoparticles smaller than 100 nm to facilitate uptake by immune cells, with supplemental adjuvants incorporated to modulate immune responses.
Keita Ito, Yoshiyuki Manabe, Shino Ohshima, Masatoshi Maeki, Manabu Tokeshi, Hiroshi Inaba, Kazunori Matsuura, Kazuya Kabayama, Yoshie Kametani, Koichi Fukase   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Early Epidemiologic and Immune Predictors of Atopic Dermatitis: Reduced Cord Blood Regulatory B10 Cells in the Munich Atopy Prediction Study (MAPS)

Allergy, EarlyView.
In this prospective birth cohort from Munich, comprehensive clinical assessments and longitudinal lifestyle questionnaires were combined with cord blood immune profiling. Infants who later developed AD showed altered cord blood immune signatures, including reduced CD4+ T cells, increased B cells and markedly decreased Breg cells. Epidemiologic factors,
S. Preis, S. Kaesler, M. Koeberle, M. Hils, B. Evers, R. L. Silva, Y. Skabytska, L. Schellenberger, H. Hufnagel, M. Schielein, B. Kuschel, Y. Amar, A. Zink, T. Biedermann, Z. Kurgyis   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytosolic delivery of bacterial metabolites by riboflavin transporters promotes MR1 antigen presentation and MAIT cell recognition

Immunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
VitBAg antigen presentation is promoted through a cytosolic pathway that reaches ligand‐receptive MR1 to present to MAIT cells, like the riboflavin transport pathway. Riboflavin solute carrier transporters can promote this MR1 presentation, but they are not essential for this role, suggesting redundant pathways to uptake VitBAg.
Sebastian Cruz‐Gomez, Hui Jing Lim, Brunda Nijagal, Yuting Yang, Nicole Lau, Jeffrey YW Mak, David P Fairlie, Hayley Newton, Mariolina Salio, Jose A Villadangos, Hamish EG McWilliam   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing D‐Squame as a Minimally Invasive Technique to Evaluate the Cutaneous Immune Response mRNA in a Dog Model of Canine Atopic Dermatitis

Veterinary Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Canine atopic dermatitis (cAD) is a multifactorial, inherited skin disease, estimated to affect ≤ 15% of dogs. Studies of skin messenger mRNA in cAD currently use invasive methods, including blood sampling and biopsy collection, whilst advances in human atopic dermatitis study methodology have demonstrated reliable use of minimally ...
Xavier Langon, Marion Mosca, Nadège Milhau, Mélanie Legain, Adrien Idée, Didier Pin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Development to Aging: Dynamic Roles of the Thymic Medulla in T Cell Biology

Immunological Reviews, Volume 339, Issue 1, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The thymic medulla is essential for establishing central tolerance, orchestrating the development of a diverse yet self‐tolerant T cell repertoire, and preventing autoimmunity. This process is primarily mediated through interactions between developing thymocytes and antigen‐presenting cells, including thymic epithelial cells (TECs) and ...
Christina Michalaki, Minahil Sharjeel, Jennifer E. Cowan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

B Cell Subsets and Atherosclerosis: Updates and Emerging Concepts

Immunological Reviews, Volume 339, Issue 1, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is increasingly recognized not just as a lipid‐driven disease, but as a complex interplay between vascular cells and the immune system. Accumulating evidence highlights a central, yet heterogeneous role for B cells in atherogenesis, with distinct subsets displaying opposing roles.
Sophieke Lems, Megan Grace Mazzei, Amanda C. Foks, Coleen A. McNamara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leishmania Extracellular Vesicles as a Preventive Vaccine Platform Against Leishmaniasis

Journal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 4, April 2026.
The potential of Leishmania‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) as a vaccine platform was investigated, emphasizing an affordable, GMP‐compliant production and purification method. Immunization with EV vaccines, either unadjuvanted or combined with α‐galactosylceramide (αGC), induced robust humoral and cellular immune responses, conferring protection ...
Ismail Cem Yilmaz, Ibrahim Tokmak, Muzaffer Yildirim, Tugce Canavar Yildirim, Elif Sena Ozkoc, Irem Evcili, Emre Mert Ipekoglu, İhsan Cihan Ayanoglu, Emre Dunuroglu, Dicle Caliskan, Harun Onler, Zeynep Arzum, Ceren Ulker, Olcay Mert, Ridvan Orkut, Ibrahim Oguzhan Tarman, Ulku Guler, Bekir Salih, Volkan Yazar, Gokcen Ozgun, Serap Birincioglu, Ahmet Ozbilgin, Bilgi Gungor, Ihsan Gursel, Mayda Gursel   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source