Results 31 to 40 of about 13,977 (211)

Killer Archaea: Virus-Mediated Antagonism to CRISPR-Immune Populations Results in Emergent Virus-Host Mutualism

open access: yesmBio, 2020
Theory, simulation, and experimental evolution demonstrate that diversified CRISPR-Cas immunity to lytic viruses can lead to stochastic virus extinction due to a limited number of susceptible hosts available to each potential new protospacer escape ...
Samantha J. DeWerff   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy flux controls tetraether lipid cyclization in Sulfolobus acidocaldarius

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2019
Microorganisms regulate the composition of their membranes in response to environmental cues. Many archaea maintain the fluidity and permeability of their membranes by adjusting the number of cyclic moieties within the cores of their glycerol ...
A. Zhou   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Snapshots of Motion: A Novel Structural Intermediate Reveals Conserved Dynamics in Archaeal DNA Ligases. [PDF]

open access: yesProteins
ABSTRACT We present the first x‐ray crystallographic structural evidence of an archaeal DNA ligase showing the AMP covalent adduct together with further cofactor hydrolysis, capturing a transient intermediary in the first step of the ligation reaction, triggered by the pyrophosphate hydrolysis.
Quintana-Armas AX   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Replication-biased genome organisation in the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2010
Background Species of the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus harbour three replication origins in their single circular chromosome that are synchronously initiated during replication.
Lundgren Magnus   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electron cryo-microscopy reveals the structure of the archaeal thread filament

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Pili are filamentous appendages on the surface of bacteria and archaea, and play roles in multiple processes such as adhesion, motility and horizontal gene transfer. Here, Gaines et al. describe the structure of a new type of pilus, termed ‘thread’, from
Matthew C. Gaines   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural conservation in a membrane-enveloped filamentous virus infecting a hyperthermophilic acidophile

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Only a few archaeal filamentous viruses have been structurally characterized. Here the authors describe the membrane-enveloped Sulfolobus filamentous virus 1 that infects Sulfolobus shibatae and present its 3.7 Å resolution cryo-EM structure, which ...
Ying Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric Reduction of Unactivated Alkenes. [PDF]

open access: yesChemistry
Unactivated alkenes rank among the most inert functional groups in synthesis and their selective reduction remains challenging. This Review charts the evolution from classical metal‐catalyzed hydrogenation to radical hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) and emerging biocatalytic concepts, highlighting how complementary mechanistic strategies, including the ...
Fessner ND, Roth S, Niese R, Müller M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Surface resistance to SSVs and SIRVs in pilin deletions of Sulfolobus islandicus

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 2019
Characterizing the molecular interactions of viruses in natural microbial populations offers insights into virus–host dynamics in complex ecosystems. We identify the resistance of Sulfolobus islandicus to Sulfolobus spindle‐shaped virus (SSV9) conferred ...
Elizabeth F. Rowland   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transcriptome Analysis of Infection of the Archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus with Sulfolobus Turreted Icosahedral Virus [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Virology, 2008
ABSTRACT Microarray analysis of infection by Sulfolobus t urreted i cosahedral v irus (STIV) revealed insights into the timing and extent of virus transcription, as well as differential regulation of host genes.
Ortmann, A.C.   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Merging Biocatalysis and Chemocatalysis in Flow: State‐of‐the‐Art and Future Directions for Sustainable Synthesis

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 25, 15 June 2026.
This review highlights recent advances in integrating biocatalysis and chemocatalysis in continuous flow to create streamlined, sustainable processes. It examines chemo‐enzymatic cascades combining at least one enzymatic and one chemical step, discusses challenges such as enzyme immobilization, leaching, and reactor clogging, and presents solutions ...
Petros Siasiaridis   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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