Results 81 to 90 of about 22,935 (284)

Large language models unlock large text corpora in the search for data on medicinal plants and fungi

PLANTS, PEOPLE, PLANET, EarlyView.
Millions of people worldwide depend on plants and fungi for their healthcare needs, yet our understanding of which species are used medicinally—and how—remains fragmented and incomplete. As part of Kew's Plants for Health service, we developed a pipeline to mine large text corpora for information on natural products, initially focusing on the medicinal
Adam Richard‐Bollans, Francesco Civita, Tiziana A. Cossu, Ifra Saifi, Kristina Patmore, Caroline Wilkinson, Bob Allkin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Trp574–Leu substitution confers resistance to three classes of acetolactate synthase inhibitors in Australian brome grass (Bromus diandrus)

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Target‐site based imidazolinone resistance in brome grass was found to be conferred by a mutation at position 574 in the ALS gene and to severely impact the efficacy of the herbicide Intervix®, a co‐formulation of imazamox and imazapyr. Abstract BACKGROUND Brome grass (Bromus diandrus) is a prevalent weed in southern Australian cropping regions which ...
Roberto Busi, Danica Goggin, Nick Eyres, Fabian Runge, Aimone Porri, Ken Flower   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term efficacy of sulfonylureas: a United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study perspective.

, 2006
The United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study shows sulfonylureas to be an effective first-line therapy for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The durability of the glycemic control obtained is dependent on the degree to which beta-cell function can ...
Holman, RR, Holman, Rury
core   +1 more source

DataSheet1_Treatment Dynamics in People Who Initiate Metformin or Sulfonylureas for Type 2 Diabetes: A National Cohort Study.docx

, 2021
Aim: To investigate the incidence of, and factors associated with addition and switching of glucose-lowering medications within 12-months of initiating metformin or a sulfonylurea for type 2 diabetes (T2D).Methods: We identified 109,573 individuals aged ...
Jonathan E. Shaw (6752485), Stephen Wood (39386), J Simon Bell (11834396), Dianna J. Magliano (7299471), Jenni Ilomäki (319761)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Pro‐197 mutations confer resistance to thiencarbazone but not to foramsulfuron in ALS‐resistant Poa annua populations

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Foramsulfuron remains effective on Pro‐197 Poa annua, but co‐formulation with thiencarbazone reduces efficacy due to limited activity and antagonism. Therefore, foramsulfuron + thiencarbazone should be used in fields without ALS‐resistant weeds to ensure effective in‐crop control.
Vijaya Bhaskar Alwarnaidu Vijayarajan, Iniya Vijayakumar, Rafa Ruiz‐Partida, Fabian Runge, Joel Torra, Jorge Lozano‐Juste, Patrick Dermot Forristal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From knowledge to action: the importance of characterizing herbicide resistance mechanisms for implementing management strategies

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
This review bridges the gap between understanding resistance mechanisms and applying them in weed management, highlighting how mechanistic insights reveal vulnerabilities that can guide more effective control strategies. Abstract Herbicide resistance remains one of the most intensively studied areas in weed science because of its direct consequences ...
Luan Cutti, Eric L. Patterson, Todd A. Gaines, Aldo Merotto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity of kochia (Kochia scoparia [L.] Schrader) from three localities to selected sulfonylureas, imazapyr and atrazine

Plant Protection Science, 2001
The presence of kochia (Kochia scoparia [L.] Schrader) was discovered at three new localities with different histories of imazapyr use. At the locality Jihlava, kochia was resistant to imazapyr and cross resistant to nine sulfonylureas after long-term ...
Daniela Chodová, Jan Mikulka
doaj   +1 more source

The Stimulus‐Secretion Coupling of Glucose‐Induced Insulin Release VIII. Combined Effects of Glucose and Sulfonylureas

, 1972
. Sulfonylureas such as BS4231 and HB419 stimulate insulin secretion in pieces of rat pancreatic tissue. Their insulinotropic effect requires the presence of a sufficient amount of calcium in the incubation medium.
Brisson, Guy, Mahy, Marianne, Malaisse, Willy, Malaisse Lagae, Francine   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Dipeptidyl Peptidase‐4 Inhibitor Use and Risk of Pemphigus Vulgaris and Foliaceus: A Retrospective Cohort Study Using Databases of the Korea National Health Insurance Claims and the National Health Screening Examination

The Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although population‐based studies have reported an increased risk of bullous pemphigoid and pemphigus associated with dipeptidyl peptidase‐4 (DPP‐4) inhibitors, there is limited, well‐designed epidemiological evidence for pemphigus vulgaris (PV), which has only been supported by case reports thus far.
Jaein Lee, Jae Hyun Bae, Seokyung Hahn
wiley   +1 more source

The association between SGLT2 inhibitors and rheumatoid arthritis risk in type 2 diabetes: findings from large-scale emulated target trials

Frontiers in Immunology
IntroductionGlobally, the prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is on the rise. Certain antidiabetic medications have been reported to lower the risk of RA.
Fu-Shun Yen, Shiow-Ing Wang, Shiow-Ing Wang, Chih-Cheng Hsu, Chih-Cheng Hsu, Chih-Cheng Hsu, Chih-Cheng Hsu, Sung Huang Laurent Tsai, Sung Huang Laurent Tsai, Sung Huang Laurent Tsai, Sung Huang Laurent Tsai, Chii-Min Hwu, Chii-Min Hwu, James Cheng-Chung Wei, James Cheng-Chung Wei, James Cheng-Chung Wei   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source