Results 51 to 60 of about 7,639 (223)

Multiplicity of Sulfotransferases

YAKUGAKU ZASSHI, 1997
Sulfation is an important conjugation reaction in the metabolism of a diversity of xenobiotics and endogenous compounds such as drugs, food additives, carcinogens, steroids and neurotransmitters. Sulfate conjugation is catalyzed by various kinds of sulfotransferase (ST) such as hydroxysteroid ST (HS-ST), phenol ST (P-ST) and estrogen ST (E-ST) present ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Transposable Element Dynamics Drive the Genomic Evolution and Phenotypic Diversification of Allotetraploid Common Carp

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating 516 whole‐genome resequencing datasets and 236 transcriptomes of allotetraploid common carp, this study establishes the first population‐scale atlas of transposable element (TE) variation in teleost species. TE bursts, relaxed purifying selection, and lineage‐specific loss of ancient insertions shape genome evolution and phenotypic ...
Shuimu Hu, Zhou Jiang, Lin Chen, Gowena Ling Yi Goh, Weijing Li, Qian He, Xintong Chen, Rui Li, Yuxuan Liu, Ning Li, Tao Zhou, Peng Xu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monoamine Neurotransmitters as Substrates for Novel Tick Sulfotransferases, Homology Modeling, Molecular Docking, and Enzyme Kinetics [PDF]

, 2010
Blacklegged ticks (Ixodes scapularis) transmit the causative agent of Lyme disease in the Northeastern United States. Current research focuses on elucidating biochemical pathways that may be disrupted to prevent pathogen transmission, thereby preventing ...
Roberta S. King, Pichu, Sivakamasundari, Sivakamasundari Pichu, King, Roberta S., Mather, Thomas N., Yalcin, Emine Bihter, Emine Bihter Yalcin, Strangl, Hubert, Hubert Stangl, Thomas N. Mather, Roberta S. King (2230084), Emine Bihter Yalcin (2230078), Hubert Stangl (803039), Sivakamasundari Pichu (299236), Thomas N. Mather (2230081)   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Production and characterization of novel aryl sulfotransferases and their use in bioanalytics

, 2023
Polyphenols are the most common natural substances found in food. The largest group is represented by flavonoids, phenolic acids and catechols.
Petránková, Barbora
core  

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen, Nana Jing, Shiyu Tao, Mingyue Fei, Wentao Lv, Hua Yang, Yingping Xiao, Haiqin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteoglycan desulfation: a critical step in oncogenesis?

Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2020
Proteoglycans are essential constituents of tissue- and organ microenvironments, modulating both the structural scaffolds that surround cells as well as signaling cues that determine cellular phenotype.
Vishal Singh, Ramray Bhat
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Proteome Reflects Tissue Damage and Clinical Manifestations in Patients With Inflammatory Myopathies

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Tissue‐specific biomarkers that are reliable and associated with clinical manifestations of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) are lacking. The blood circulation in individuals serves as a central conduit, allowing communication between tissues and facilitating clearance and recycling of tissue‐derived proteins.
Yue‐Bei Luo, Josefin Kenrick, Angeles S. Galindo‐Feria, Antonella Notarnicola, Ana Daniela Ulloa Navas, Irene Peralta‐Garcia, Orane Demuynck, Andrea Kemp, Valérie Leclair, Karin Lodin, Eveline Van Gompel, Lara Dani, Fabricio Espinosa‐Ortega, Maryam Dastmalchi, Leonid Padyukov, Charlotta Preger, María Bueno Álvez, Mathias Uhlén, Peter Nilsson, Fredrik Edfors, Lina‐Marcela Diaz‐Gallo, Elisa Pin, Ingrid E. Lundberg, Begum Horuluoglu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precision medicine in paediatrics: Progress and priorities

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Precision medicine is revolutionizing personalized healthcare, advancing both diagnostics and therapeutics at an unprecedented pace. Reviewing the paediatric applications of pharmacometrics, pharmacogenomics and advanced therapy medicinal products highlights not only the relevance of these exciting innovations to frontline care but also the significant
Nicola Husain, Claire Booth, Joseph F. Standing, Charlotte I. S. Barker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activation of propane 2-nitronate to a genotoxicant in V79-derived cell lines engineered for the expression of rat hepatic sulfotransferases.

, 1999
2-Nitropropane (2-NP) is a genotoxic hepatocarcinogen in rats. The genotoxicity of the compound has been attributed to a sulfotransferase-mediated formation of DNA-reactive species from the anionic form of 2-NP, propane 2-nitronate (P2N).
Pabel, U., Bartsch, I., Kreis, P., Coughtrie, M.W., Glatt, H., Andrae, U., Meinl, W.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Patients with Chronic Inflammatory Diseases Can Experience Higher Exposure of Small Molecule Drugs than Healthy Volunteers: An Analysis of Recently Approved Drugs

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Chronic inflammation has long been known to downregulate the activity of certain cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes—the main enzymes responsible for the phase I metabolism of many small molecule drugs—potentially leading to higher exposures in patients with chronic inflammatory diseases compared to healthy volunteers. Neglecting this potential difference in
Johannes Tillil, Sathej Gopalakrishnan, Jennifer Dong, Karthik Venkatakrishnan, Charlotte Kloft, Wilhelm Huisinga, Lena Klopp‐Schulze   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source