Results 141 to 150 of about 442,139 (308)

Effects of dopaminergic drugs on superoxide dismutase: implications for senescence

open access: yes, 1993
Both (-)-deprenyl and pergolide have been found to induce superoxide dismutase (SOD) in rat striata. There are several reports showing that strains or species with higher levels of SOD live longer.
Glover, V., Sandler, M., Clow, A.
core  

Ultrasound‐Recharged Sub‐Nanometer Palladium Catalysts for on‐Demand and Self‐Terminating Bioorthogonal Prodrug Activation in Cancer Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Safe and precise bioorthogonal therapy of tumors was achieved by an ultrasound‐responsive heterostructured nanoreactor with on‐demand catalytic activity. Under piezoelectric catalysis, the system undergoes reversible Pd2+/Pd0 redox cycling, concurrently enabling spatiotemporally controlled prodrug activation and self‐terminating catalytic dose ...
Daqing Xia   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAM‐Localized MANF Counteracts Microinflammatory Stress to Attenuate Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Cataractogenesis in High Myopia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic microinflammation in high myopia suppresses MANF in lens epithelial cells. MANF normally resides within MAMs and promotes ubiquitin‐mediated degradation of the ER Ca2+ pump SERCA2. MANF loss causes pathological SERCA2 accumulation, MAM hyperassembly, and disrupted ER‐to‐mitochondria Ca2+ transfer, leading to mitochondrial failure, oxidative ...
Xin Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mucoadhesive Peptide‐Catalase Self‐Assembled Nano‐Formulation for Effective Treatment of Mucosal Inflammatory Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CR8L10 is self‐assembled with catalase (CAT) to form CR8L10@CAT nanocomplexes, which can anchor to mucosal surfaces via thiol‐disulfide exchange with mucin, thereby enhancing their mucosal retention. The efficient reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging at inflamed sites would then result in successful treatment in both the intravesical IC/BPS model ...
Xinzhu Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathological Copper Overload Reprograms SOD1 Activation via COMMD1 to Promote Senescence and Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a previously unrecognized copper‐COMMD1‐SOD1 regulatory axis, revealing that pathological copper overload paradoxically suppresses SOD1 activity by promoting COMMD1‐dependent disruption of SOD1 homodimerization. These findings redefine the regulatory role of copper in SOD1 biology and provide novel mechanistic insight into the ...
Yuqing Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introducing Borsantrazole: A Trifunctional Boron‐Based Pyrazole That Extends the Lifespan of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Herein we report a boron‐based pyrazole, (Borsantrazole ‐ a small molecule that selectively targets oxidative stress) that significantly increases survival, reduces weight loss, delays disease onset, and affects global protein changes in the SOD1‐G37R mouse model of ALS.
Nitesh Sanghai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microalgae Hybrid Biosystem for Enhanced Oral Delivery of Rifaximin in Hepatic Encephalopathy Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The microalgae‐nanoparticle hybrid system with antibacterial activity can improve the oral delivery and therapeutic efficiency for hepatic encephalopathy treatment. Oral administration of the system can reduced systemic ammonia levels, enhanced intestinal barrier function, attenuated systemic and neuroinflammation, ameliorated cognitive impairments ...
Kaiyue Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolismo oxidativo de heterófilos de avestruzes jovens Oxidative metabolism by heterophils from young ostriches

open access: yesCiência Rural, 2009
Foi avaliada a hipótese que, à semelhança dos neutrófilos de mamíferos, a produção de superóxido pelos heterófilos de avestruzes está associada com a maturidade funcional dessas células. Foram utilizados 20 avestruzes de ambos os sexos, divididos em dois
Silvia Cellone Trevelin   +3 more
doaj  

Mechanochemical Piezoelectric Catalysis: Advancing the Hydrogenation of Alkenes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents mechanochemical piezoelectric catalysis for alkene hydrogenation, eliminating the need for transition metals, H2, and solvents. The method effectively hydrogenates diverse activated and unactivated alkenes and shows potential for modifying bioactive molecules in pharmaceuticals.
Zixi Ai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhalable ROS‐Responsive Nanospray Activates PPAR‐γ to Restore Macrophage Mitochondrial Homeostasis and Attenuate Radiation‐Induced Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A nebulized nanoassembly alleviates radiation‐induced lung injury by reprogramming macrophages through coordinated ROS scavenging, NAD+ replenishment, and PPAR‐γ activation. Redox balance, mitochondrial homeostasis, and immune regulation are restored, revealing a microenvironment‐centered strategy for localized radioprotection.
Mingquan Gao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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