Results 61 to 70 of about 28,926,907 (345)

Determinants of Policy Diffusion in Brazil and the U.S.

open access: yesInternational Review of Public Policy, 2021
This paper comparatively examines two highly decentralized federations, namely Brazil and the United States (U.S.) The study uses a combination of methods to determine which mechanisms explain the spread of metropolitan regions (Brazil) and the growth of
Denilson Bandeira Coêlho
doaj   +1 more source

Demographic vital rates and population growth: rethinking the relationship in a harvested elk population [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Understanding the nature of the relationship between demographic vital rates and the rate of population change (λ) is important for determining effective strategies for population management and conservation.
Jonathan M. Conard, Philip S. Gipson
core   +2 more sources

Survival analysis: part II – applied clinical data analysis

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2019
As a follow-up to a previous article, this review provides several in-depth concepts regarding a survival analysis. Also, several codes for specific survival analysis are listed to enhance the understanding of such an analysis and to provide an ...
J. In, Dong Kyu Lee
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Short-term clinical outcomes and five-year survival analysis of laparoscopic-assisted transanal natural orifice specimen extraction versus conventional laparoscopic surgery for sigmoid and rectal cancer: a single-center retrospective study

open access: yesFrontiers in Surgery
BackgroundThe cosmetic benefits of natural orifice specimen extraction (NOSE) are easily noticeable, but its principles of aseptic and tumor-free procedure have caused controversy.MethodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of the clinical data of ...
Zhizhong Zheng   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introduction to Survival Analysis in Practice

open access: yesMachine Learning and Knowledge Extraction, 2019
The modeling of time to event data is an important topic with many applications in diverse areas. The collective of methods to analyze such data are called survival analysis, event history analysis or duration analysis.
F. Emmert-Streib, M. Dehmer
semanticscholar   +1 more source

CCT4 promotes tunneling nanotube formation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Tunneling nanotubes (TNTs) are membranous tunnel‐like structures that transport molecules and organelles between cells. They vary in thickness, and thick nanotubes often contain microtubules in addition to actin fibers. We found that cells expressing monomeric CCT4 generate many thick TNTs with tubulin.
Miyu Enomoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemotherapy versus supportive care in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: improved survival without detriment to quality of life [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
BACKGROUND: In 1995 a meta-analysis of randomised trials investigating the value of adding chemotherapy to primary treatment for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) suggested a small survival benefit for cisplatin-based chemotherapy in each of the primary
Brown, J.   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Survival Analysis and Interpretation of Time-to-Event Data: The Tortoise and the Hare

open access: yesAnesthesia and Analgesia, 2018
Survival analysis, or more generally, time-to-event analysis, refers to a set of methods for analyzing the length of time until the occurrence of a well-defined end point of interest.
P. Schober, T. Vetter
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation is stimulated by red light irradiation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Light at different wavelengths has distinct effects on keratinocyte viability and metabolism. UVA light abrogates metabolic fluxes. Blue and green light have no effect on metabolic fluxes, while red light enhanced oxidative phosphorylation by promoting fatty acid oxidation. Keratinocytes are the primary constituents of sunlight‐exposed epidermis.
Manuel Alejandro Herrera   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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