Results 41 to 50 of about 14,389 (261)

Natural Negative Feedback Loops Confer Indica‐Japonica Differentiation for Grain Size Homeostasis in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the genetic and molecular mechanisms controlling grain size homeostasis through fine‐tuning OsGRX8 self‐expression by two natural negative feedback loops functioning in redox‐dependent or ‐independent manners and identifies two self‐regulatory haplotypes (SRHs) for the subspecies differentiation in rice.
Xingxing Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic vs. non-synthetic sweeteners: their differential effects on gut microbiome diversity and function

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
The rising use of artificial sweeteners, favored for their zero-calorie content and superior sweetness, necessitates understanding their impact on the gut microbiome.
Alex Kidangathazhe   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

National wastewater reconnaissance of artificial sweetener consumption and emission in Australia

open access: yesEnvironment International, 2020
Artificial sweeteners are used as sugar substitutes in our daily lives yet consumption and release patterns are currently unknown in Australia. The spatial distribution of artificial sweetener consumption and WWTP effluent emission in Australia was ...
Dandan Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sweetening the pill [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ, 2007
European proposals to allow drug companies to provide health information are meeting strong opposition.
openaire   +2 more sources

Alternating High‐Fat and Polysaccharide Diets Modulates Gut Phage‐Bacterial Interplay

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals how alternating high‐fat and polysaccharide diets reshape the human gut virome and enhance phage‐bacteria interactions. Using large‐scale metagenomic meta‐analysis and a time‐resolved mouse model, the authors show that diets strongly modulate phage abundance, lifestyle, and gene exchange, offering new insights into nutrition‐guided ...
Fengxiang Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sweeteners [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
At one time, sweetener discovery was largely a matter of chance. Now it is possible to design and synthesize new sweet compounds based on the studies of structure-taste relationships, computer modeling, and biochemical chemoreception mechanisms. This new volume presents the latest results of such studies and defines the status of methodology to design ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Sweeteners Show a Plasticizing Effect on PVP K30—A Solution for the Hot-Melt Extrusion of Fixed-Dose Amorphous Curcumin-Hesperetin Solid Dispersions

open access: yesPharmaceutics
The co-administration of curcumin and hesperetin might be beneficial in terms of neuroprotective activity; therefore, in this study, we attempted to develop a fixed-dose formulation comprising these two compounds in an amorphous state.
Kamil Wdowiak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuroendocrine and Metabolic Effects of Low-Calorie and Non-Calorie Sweeteners

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Since excessive sugar consumption has been related to the development of chronic metabolic diseases prevalent in the western world, the use of sweeteners has gradually increased worldwide over the last few years.
Eleonora Moriconi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

BCR::ABL1‐Induced Enhancer Reprogramming Uncovers Hypersensitivity of Ph+B‐ALL Cells to Enhancer‐Targeting Drugs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ng et al. show that the BCR::ABL1 kinase that drives the lymphoid leukemia Ph+B‐ALL modulates enhancer function by coopting signaling‐inducible transcription factors such as MYC, STAT5, and ETV5. BCR::ABL1 thereby promotes the transcriptional program driving and defining this leukemia and renders Ph+B‐ALL cells hypersensitive to enhancer‐inhibiting ...
Han Leng Ng   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coordination of Cyanobacterial Nitrate Assimilation and Photosynthesis by a Novel PsbO‐Interacting Protein PirN

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PirN was identified as a previously uncharacterized PsbO‐interacting protein specifically induced in nitrate‐grown cyanobacteria. Loss of PirN leads to coordinated downregulation of PsbO and the nitrate reductase NarB, causing decreased PSII activity and impaired growth under nitrate conditions. Complementation with either PsbO or NarB largely restores
Chengcheng Huang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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