Results 41 to 50 of about 7,892 (272)

Gravitational Coleman-Weinberg mechanism

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
The Coleman-Weinberg mechanism provides a procedure by which a scalar field, which initially has no mass parameters, acquires a mass due to the anomalous nature of scale symmetry.
Clara Álvarez-Luna   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Torsional deformation of nonrelativistic string theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2021
Nonrelativistic string theory is a self-contained corner of string theory, with its string spectrum enjoying a Galilean-invariant dispersion relation. This theory is unitary and ultraviolet complete, and can be studied from first principles.
Ziqi Yan
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous symmetry breaking in light cone quantum field theory

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 1991
Abstract We reexamine light cone quantisation of scalar field theories with a spontaneously broken internal symmetry. To this end we use the Dirac-Bergmann algorithm for quantisation of constrained systems. Carefully taking into account the zero modes with light cone momentum k + = 0, we obtain secondary constraints which determine the (tree level)
Th. Heinzl, St. Krusche, E. Werner
openaire   +1 more source

Spontaneous symmetry breaking in tensor theories

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
In this work we study spontaneous symmetry breaking patterns in tensor models. We focus on the patterns which lead to effective matrix theories transforming in the adjoint of U(N).
P. Diaz, J. A. Rosabal
doaj   +1 more source

Symmetric Gapped Interfaces of SPT and SET States: Systematic Constructions

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2018
Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) states have boundary ’t Hooft anomalies that obstruct the effective boundary theory realized in its own dimension with UV completion and with an on-site G-symmetry.
Juven Wang, Xiao-Gang Wen, Edward Witten
doaj   +1 more source

Bosons after Symmetry Breaking in Quantum Field Theory

open access: yes, 2007
56 pages,8 ...
Fujita, Takehisa   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Modification entropy of Kerr–Sen-like black hole in Lorentz-breaking bumblebee gravity

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics
The Lorentz symmetry breaking theory not only affects the space–time background but also the dynamic behavior of bosons and fermions in curved space–time.
Xia Tan, Cong Wang, Shu-Zheng Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Massive fishnets

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
Recently, infinite families of massive Feynman integrals were found to feature an unexpected Yangian symmetry. In the massless case, similar integrability properties are understood via the interpretation of individual Feynman integrals as correlators in ...
Florian Loebbert, Julian Miczajka
doaj   +1 more source

Effects Induced by the Initial Condition in the Quantum Kibble–Zurek Scaling for Changing the Symmetry-Breaking Field

open access: yesEntropy, 2016
The Kibble–Zurek scaling describes the driven critical dynamics starting with an equilibrium state far away from the critical point. Recently, it has been shown that scaling behaviors also exist when the fluctuation term changes starting near the ...
Liang-Jun Zhai, Shuai Yin
doaj   +1 more source

Pentagonal 2D Altermagnets: Material Screening and Altermagnetic Tunneling Junction Device Application

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
From a database of 170 pentagonal 2D materials, 4 candidates exhibiting altermagnetic ordering are screened. Furthermore, the spin‐splitting and unconventional boundary states in the pentagonal 2D altermagnetic monolayer MnS2 are investigated. A MnS2‐based altermagnetic tunneling junction is designed and, through ab initio quantum transport simulations,
Jianhua Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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