Results 41 to 50 of about 9,122 (283)

Dexmedetomidine in Current Anaesthesia Practice- A Review [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2014
Dexmedetomidine is an alpha 2 adrenergic receptor agonist, even ten times more selective than clonidine. It is a very versatile drug in anaesthesia practice, finding place in increasing number of clinical scenarios and is no more limited to intensive ...
Shagufta Naaz, Erum Ozair
doaj   +1 more source

Elevated blood pressure, heart rate and body temperature in mice lacking the XL alpha s protein of the Gnas locus is due to increased sympathetic tone [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
NEW FINDINGS: What is the central question of this study? Previously, we showed that Gnasxl knock-out mice are lean and hypermetabolic, with increased sympathetic stimulation of adipose tissue.
Antonius Plagge   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Micro-RNAs of the miR-15 family modulate cardiomyocyte survival and cardiac repair [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A family of microRNAs, called the miR-15 family, which includes miR-195, are shown to be up-regulated during pathological cardiac remodeling and repress the expression of mRNAs required for cell proliferation and survival, with consequent loss of ...
Olson, Eric N., van Rooij, Eva
core   +1 more source

Bucindolol: A Pharmacogenomic Perspective on its Use in Chronic Heart Failure

open access: yesClinical Medicine Insights: Cardiology, 2011
Bucindolol is a non-selective β-adrenergic receptor blocker with α-1 blocker properties and mild intrinsic sympatholytic activity. The Beta-Blocker Evaluation of Survival Trial (BEST), which is the largest clinical trial of bucindolol in patients with ...
Neil A. Smart   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Central sympathetic activation and arrhythmogenesis during acute myocardial infarction: modulating effects of endothelin-B receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2015
Sympathetic activation during acute myocardial infarction is an important arrhythmogenic mechanism, but the role of central autonomic inputs and their modulating factors remain unclear. Using the in vivo rat-model, we examined the effects of clonidine, a
Theofilos M Kolettis   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertension management: Old drug revisited - Cilnidipine

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Preventive Cardiology, 2017
Cilnidipine is a promising fourth-generation calcium channel blocker which along with inhibition of the L-type Ca 2+ channels in vascular smooth muscle cells, also inhibits the N-type Ca 2+ channels in sympathetic neurons.
Soumitra Kumar
doaj   +1 more source

Pioglitazone Prevents Capillary Rarefaction in Streptozotocin-Diabetic Rats Independently of Glucose Control and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background/Aims: Reduction of capillary network density occurs early in the development of metabolic syndrome and may be relevant for the precipitation of diabetes.
Andreas Dendorfer   +42 more
core   +1 more source

Sympathetic activity and arterial hypertension: potential for correction

open access: yesРоссийский кардиологический журнал, 2013
The paper is focussed on the role of increased sympathetic activation in the pathogenesis of arterial hypertension (AH), its exacerbations (hypertensive crises), and complications.
O. Yu. Shayduk, E. O. Taratukhin
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphodiesterase Type 5 Inhibitors, Sport and Doping [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors (PDE5i) (e.g., sildenafil, tadalafil, vardenafil, and avanafil) are drugs commonly used to treat erectile dysfunction, pulmonary arterial hypertension, and benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Borrione, Paolo   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Safety and effectiveness of propranolol in severely burned patients: systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background The objective of this systematic review was to determine the effectiveness and safety of propranolol compared to placebo or usual care for improving clinical relevant outcomes in severely burned patients (TBSA \u3e20%).
Ferrada, Paula   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

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