Results 101 to 110 of about 372,410 (315)

Stage‐Dependent β‐Synuclein Links MRI and Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Synaptic degeneration drives cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but synaptic biomarkers are scarce. Brain‐enriched β‐synuclein emerged as a synaptic damage marker. We investigated its diagnostic, prognostic, and structural correlates across the AD continuum.
Ulaş Ay   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spontaneous Activity Patterns Are Altered in the Developing Visual Cortex of the Fmr1 Knockout Mouse

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2019
Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is the most prevalent inherited cause of autism and is accompanied by behavioral and sensory deficits. Errors in the wiring of the brain during early development likely contribute to these deficits, but the underlying mechanisms ...
Juliette E. Cheyne   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

White Matter and Perivascular Imaging Changes in Alzheimer's Disease and Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Peak‐width of skeletonized mean diffusivity (PSMD) and diffusion tensor imaging–analysis along the perivascular space (DTI‐ALPS), reflecting white matter integrity and glymphatic function, are altered in Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Debina Laishram   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Ferroelectric/Electrochemical Modulated Organic Synapse for Ultraflexible, Artificial Visual‐Perception System

open access: yesAdvances in Materials, 2018
Human eyes undertake the majority of information assimilation for learning and memory. Transduction of the color and intensity of the incident light into neural signals is the main process for visual perception.
Hanlin Wang   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

All‐in‐One Analog AI Hardware: On‐Chip Training and Inference with Conductive‐Metal‐Oxide/HfOx ReRAM Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐in‐one analog AI accelerator is presented, enabling on‐chip training, weight retention, and long‐term inference acceleration. It leverages a BEOL‐integrated CMO/HfOx ReRAM array with low‐voltage operation (<1.5 V), multi‐bit capability over 32 states, low programming noise (10 nS), and near‐ideal weight transfer.
Donato Francesco Falcone   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clustered synapses develop in distinct dendritic domains in visual cortex before eye opening

open access: yeseLife
Synaptic inputs to cortical neurons are highly structured in adult sensory systems, such that neighboring synapses along dendrites are activated by similar stimuli.
Alexandra H Leighton   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting the Synapse in Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
Dynamic gain and loss of synapses is fundamental to healthy brain function. While Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) treatment strategies have largely focussed on beta-amyloid and tau protein pathologies, the synapse itself may also be a critical endpoint to ...
J. Jackson   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Deconstructing the synapse

open access: yesNature Neuroscience, 2018
While the role of protein synthesis in synaptic plasticity and memory is well-established, protein degradation processes have been less studied. A seminal 2003 Nature Neuroscience paper showed that ubiquitin-dependent degradation of synaptic proteins is engaged during activity-regulated synaptic remodeling.
openaire   +3 more sources

Intermediate Resistive State in Wafer‐Scale Vertical MoS2 Memristors Through Lateral Silver Filament Growth for Artificial Synapse Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In MOCVD MoS2 memristors, a current compliance‐regulated Ag filament mechanism is revealed. The filament ruptures spontaneously during volatile switching, while subsequent growth proceeds vertically through the MoS2 layers and then laterally along the van der Waals gaps during nonvolatile switching.
Yuan Fa   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomics of synapse [PDF]

open access: yesAnalytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2006
Large-scale phosphoproteome analysis on synaptosome and preparation of post-synaptic density (PSD) were investigated. It was found that protein phosphor is a common event in the synapse, which is consistent with the presence of diverse classes of kinases and phosphatases in the synapse.
openaire   +3 more sources

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