Results 61 to 70 of about 531,184 (380)

The synapse in traumatic brain injury

Brain : a journal of neurology, 2020
Traumatic brain injury is a leading cause of death and disability and is a risk factor for dementia later in life. Jamjoom et al. review the role of the synapse in TBI pathophysiology with a focus on the confluence of secondary injury processes including
A. Jamjoom, J. Rhodes, P. Andrews, S. Grant   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid-control of synapse circuits for programmable cellular neural networks [PDF]

, 1996
This paper describes a hybrid weight-control strategy for VLSI realizations of programmable Cellular Neural Networks (CNNs), based on auto-tuning of analog control signals to digitally specified values.
Carmona Galán, Ricardo, Domínguez Castro, Rafael, Espejo Meana, Servando Carlos, Rodríguez Vázquez, Ángel Benito   +3 more
core   +1 more source

An Oxide Schottky Junction Artificial Optoelectronic Synapse.

ACS Nano, 2019
The rapid development of artificial intelligence techniques and future advanced robot systems sparks emergent demand on the accurate perception and understanding of the external environments via visual sensing systems that can co-locate the self-adaptive
Shuang Gao, Gang Liu, Huali Yang, Chao Hu, Qilai Chen, Guodong Gong, Wuhong Xue, Xiaohui Yi, J. Shang, Run‐Wei Li   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Investigating the cell of origin and novel molecular targets in Merkel cell carcinoma: a historic misnomer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study indicates that Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) does not originate from Merkel cells, and identifies gene, protein & cellular expression of immune‐linked and neuroendocrine markers in primary and metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) tumor samples, linked to Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) status, with enrichment of B‐cell and other immune cell
Richie Jeremian, Sriraam Sivachandran, Melissa Galati, Brandon Ramchatesingh, Hibo Rijal, Johnny Hanna, Elena Netchiporouk, May Chergui, Margaret Redpath, Samy Abou Setah, Ivan V. Litvinov   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apical-Basal Polarity Signaling Components, Lgl1 and aPKCs, Control Glutamatergic Synapse Number and Function. [PDF]

, 2019
Normal synapse formation is fundamental to brain function. We show here that an apical-basal polarity (A-BP) protein, Lgl1, is present in the postsynaptic density and negatively regulates glutamatergic synapse numbers by antagonizing the atypical protein
Cheng, Hongqiang, Ghosh, Sourav, Hejran, Helen, Klezovitch, Olga, Lee, Su-Yee, Mao, Ye, Mu, Yongxin, Qin, Huaping, Scott, John, Thakar, Sonal, Vasioukhin, Valeri, Yu, Ting, Zou, Yimin   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Aligning a Synapse [PDF]

Neuron, 2017
Synaptic communication requires alignment of transmitter release sites with transmitter receptors. In this issue of Neuron, Wang et al. (2017) show that α2δ4 subunits link calcium channels to a trans-synaptic complex with glutamate receptors at the visual system's first synapse.
openaire   +2 more sources

Potential therapeutic targeting of BKCa channels in glioblastoma treatment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes current insights into the role of BKCa and mitoBKCa channels in glioblastoma biology, their potential classification as oncochannels, and the emerging pharmacological strategies targeting these channels, emphasizing the translational challenges in developing BKCa‐directed therapies for glioblastoma treatment.
Kamila Maliszewska‐Olejniczak, Karolina Pytlak, Sandra Jaworowska, Bogusz Kulawiak, Piotr Bednarczyk   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contrast-Enhanced OCT for Damage Detection in Polymeric Resins Embedded with Metallic Nanoparticles via Surface Plasmon Resonance

NDT - Journal of Non-Destructive Testing
Nanoparticle-embedded polymeric materials are an important subject in advanced structural applications due to their advantageous combination of low weight and high mechanical performance.
Maha Hadded, Thiago Luiz Lara Oliveira, Olivier Debono, Emilien Bourdon, Alan Jean-Marie   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large inter-individual variation of the pharmacodynamic effect of anticoagulant drugs on thrombin generation

Haematologica, 2013
Anticoagulation by a standard dosage of an inhibitor of thrombin generation presupposes predictable pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the anticoagulant.
Saartje Bloemen, H. Coenraad Hemker, Raed Al Dieri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source