Results 101 to 110 of about 647,584 (343)

Integrating genealogical and dynamical modelling to infer escape and reversion rates in HIV epitopes [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
The rates of escape and reversion in response to selection pressure arising from the host immune system, notably the cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response, are key factors determining the evolution of HIV. Existing methods for estimating these parameters from cross-sectional population data using ordinary differential equations (ODE) ignore information
arxiv  

Increased function of P-glycoprotein in T lymphocyte subsets of aging mice.

open access: yesJournal of Immunology, 1993
The age-associated decline in T lymphocyte function can be attributed in part to shifts between subsets (in particular the accumulation of memory T cells at the expense of naive T cells), and in part to alterations of function within the different T ...
Jacek M. Witkowski, R. Miller
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Understanding and measuring mechanical signals in the tumor stroma

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review discusses cancer‐associated fibroblast subtypes and their functions, particularly in relation to extracellular matrix production, as well as the development of 3D models to study tumor stroma mechanics in vitro. Several quantitative techniques to measure tissue mechanical properties are also described, to emphasize the diagnostic and ...
Fàtima de la Jara Ortiz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in children with nephrotic syndrome: a retrospective analysis

open access: yesBMC Nephrology, 2023
Background Nephrotic syndrome (NS) in children is widely believed to be associated with severe changes in the immune system. Based on lymphocyte subset analysis, we examined the pathogenesis of immune deficiencies in children with NS with varying steroid
Yan Deng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies to Design and Optimize Artificial Antigen‐Presenting Cells for T Cell Expansion in Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in engineering artificial antigen‐presenting cells (aAPCs) as alternatives to dendritic cells for T cell expansion. Key design principles inspired by the immunological synapse are discussed, with emphasis on strategies for polyclonal and antigen‐specific T cell expansion.
Nguyen Thi Nguyen, Yu Seok Youn
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison and multi-factorial analysis of lymphocyte subsets in non-dialysis patients with stage 3-5 chronic kidney disease

open access: yesLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi, 2022
ObjectiveTo compare the absolute counts of lymphocyte subsets in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD)3~5, examine the risk factors related to lymphocyte subsets and elucidate the relationship between renal function and immune homeostasis.MethodsA ...
Huang Yi-jia   +5 more
doaj  

Constructing Lower-Bounds for CTL Escape Rates in Early HIV and SIV Infection [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
Intrahost simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) evolution is marked by repeated viral escape from cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTLs) response. Typically, the first such CTL escape occurs in a matter of days, starting around the time of peak viral load. Many authors have developed methods to quantify the strength of CTL response by measuring the rate at which ...
arxiv  

Entire curves avoiding given sets in C^n [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Let $F\subset\Bbb C^n$ be a proper closed subset of $\Bbb C^n$ and $A\subset\Bbb C^n\setminus F$ at most countable ($n\geq 2$). We give conditions of $F$ and $A$, under which there exists a holomorphic immersion (or a proper holomorphic embedding) $\phi:\Bbb C\to\Bbb C^n$ with $A\subset\phi(\Bbb C)\subset\Bbb C^n\setminus F$.
arxiv   +1 more source

TLR Agonist Nano Immune Therapy Clears Peritoneal and Systemic Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 14, Issue 7, March 14, 2025.
Intraperitoneal administration of immunogenic Toll‐like receptor agonist‐modified mesoporous silica nanoparticles leads to rapid internalization by ascites myeloid cells with trafficking to fat‐associated lymphoid clusters. Activation of myeloid cells counters suppressive immune mechanisms associated with peritoneal metastasis, leading to regional and ...
Ben Marwedel   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Lymphocyte Subsets in Peripheral Blood of Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

open access: yesInternational Journal of General Medicine, 2021
Ming Li,1,* Da-Ming Xu,1,* Shu-Bin Lin,1 Zheng-Liang Yang,1 Teng-Yu Xu,1 Jin-Huan Yang,1 Ze-Xin Lin,1 Ze-Kai Huang,1 Jun Yin2,3 1Division of Urological Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong,
Li M   +8 more
doaj  

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