Results 61 to 70 of about 11,560,795 (256)

Extracellular matrix remodeling and immune reprogramming drive residual tumor progression of liver cancer after incomplete microwave ablation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Incomplete microwave ablation (iMWA) of liver cancer triggers a biphasic progression in residual tumors. At Day 3, the microenvironment is characterized by acute inflammatory responses and extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling. By Day 14, a profound shift occurs toward oncogenic signal transduction and immunosuppression, marked by macrophage ...
Yu Liu, Yubei He, Nikolaus Berndt, Michael Mülleder, Kathrin Textoris‐Taube, Jing Guo, Matthias Stechele, Justus Ramtke, Shraga Nahum Goldberg, Lynn Jeanette Savic   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulatory T cell control of anti-tumour responses

, 2008
One of the main obstacles to immunotherapy of cancer in humans is the immunosuppressive environment that surrounds the tumour mass, preventing any effective immune response from halting or reversing the threat of the tumour. Thus the observations in Balb/
Malcolm, Timothy I.M.
core   +1 more source

The Role of T Regulatory Lymphocytes in Lymphoma

Middle East Journal of Cancer, 2014
T regulatory cells play a crucial role in immunological unresponsiveness to self- antigens and in suppressing excessive immune responses deleterious to the host. T regulatory cells are produced in the thymus as a functionally mature subpopulation of T
Ahmad Nasser, Afra Khosravi, Reza Azizian   +2 more
doaj  

Regulatory T‐lymphocytes mediate amyotrophic lateral sclerosis progression and survival

EMBO Molecular Medicine, 2012
In amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) mice, regulatory T‐lymphocytes (Tregs) are neuroprotective, slowing disease progression. To address whether Tregs and FoxP3, a transcription factor required for Treg function, similarly influence progression rates ...
Jenny S. Henkel, David R. Beers, Shixiang Wen, Andreana L. Rivera, Karen M. Toennis, Joan E. Appel, Weihua Zhao, Dan H. Moore, Suzanne Z. Powell, Stanley H. Appel   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The changes of CD4+CD25+/CD4+ proportion in spleen of tumor-bearing BALB/c mice

Journal of Translational Medicine, 2005
CD4+CD25+ regulatory T lymphocytes (TR) constitute 5–10% of peripheral CD4+ T cells in naive mice and humans, and play an important role in controlling immune responses.
Peng Rui-Qing, Ding Ya, Zhang Xiao-Shi, Liu Ji-Yan, Cheng Xia, Zhang Nian-Hua, Xia Jian-Chuan, Zeng Yi-Xin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ionomycin suppresses cancer cell growth by disrupting mitochondrial transcription

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In this study, we identify a new function for the selective Ca2+ ionophore, ionomycin, as an inhibitor of mitochondrial transcription. Both total and nascent RNA analyses revealed that ionomycin treatment reduces the transcription of mitochondrial genes.
Lishen Wang, Mingqiang Deng, Dongmei He, Diqin Lai, Dongjun Liu, Dengyong Zhu, Zhenhua Zhang, Peng Tang, Chuanman Zhou, Menghui Yin, Xichen Bao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD8-positive T lymphocytes specific for murine cytomegalovirus immediate-early antigens mediate protective immunity [PDF]

, 1987
We have shown in a murine model system for acute, lethal cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease in the immunocompromised natural host that control of virus multiplication in tissues, protection from virus-caused tissue destruction, and survival are mediated by ...
Reddehase, Matthias J., Münch, Konrad, Koszinowski, Ulrich H., Mutter, Wolfgang, Bühring, Hans-Jörg   +4 more
core   +1 more source

KDAC6 alters cell morphology and motility through positive and negative modulation of F‐actin distribution

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
KDAC6 has been associated with cell motility and actin structures, but specific domain contributions are not established. The two catalytic domains have differential effects on motility and F‐actin regulation, affecting cortical F‐actin density, motility, stress fibers, and cell spreading.
Taylor V. Joseph, Andrea B. Pham, Kiara E. Bornes, Razan H. Hammad, Chelsea A. Rousseve‐Ross, Thomas M. Huckaba, Terry J. Watt, Tasha B. Toro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salmonella enterica serovar typhi limits the potency of typhoid toxin and ADP‐ribosylating toxin AB to establish a persistent infection

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The two catalytic subunits of typhoid toxin dissociate from the holotoxin in the ER of an intoxicated cell, but only CdtB exits the ER to generate immunosuppressive effects. PltA is retained in the ER and sequestered from its cytosolic target, thus allowing the anti‐inflammatory effects of CdtB to promote intestinal colonization.
Maria C. Zabala‐Rodriguez, Juliette K. Tinker, Teresa Frisan, Taj Azarian, Ken Teter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source